Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Buttermilk, and curdled, fermented or acidified milk or cream, not elsewhere specified, whether or not concentrated, sweetened or containing added fruit, nuts or cocoa

In short

  • The US imported $3.6M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 44% on the year before.
  • Colombia is the largest supplier, with 47.2% of US imports; India is next, with 27.1%.
  • Duty paid averaged 11.9% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 3.5 points on a year earlier.
  • Mexico is gaining share: 15.0% over the last 12 months, up from 0.4%.
  • US exports were $95.2M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 56.2%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$391K

↑ +51% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$3.6M

↑ +44% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

11.9%

↓ −3.5 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Colombia

47.2% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↑Duty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$258K
September 2025$217K
October 2025$425K
November 2025$180K
December 2025$289K
January 2026$295K
February 2026$281K
March 2026$284K
April 2026$223K
May 2026$313K
June 2026$416K
July 2026$251K
August 2026$391K

What changed

  • US imports were $391K in August 2026, up 56% from July 2026 and up 51% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $3.6M, up 44% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Mexico up from 6.3% to 24.6%, Oman down from 14.9% to 0.0%.
  • Duty paid on imports from India fell from 30.7% to 21.5% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Colombia rose from 8.6% to 12.5% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $3.6M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 63% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $95.2M, up 200%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Mexico ↑Canada ↑Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$9.7M
12 months to Aug 2018$8.0M
12 months to Aug 2019$8.3M
12 months to Aug 2020$8.6M
12 months to Aug 2021$8.8M
12 months to Aug 2022$11.1M
12 months to Aug 2023$10.6M
12 months to Aug 2024$2.8M
12 months to Aug 2025$2.5M
12 months to Aug 2026$3.6M
  • Colombia
  • India
  • Mexico
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodColombiaIndiaMexicoCanada
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.2%38.4%56.8%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%1.5%28.1%64.5%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%1.6%30.4%62.6%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%2.5%31.4%61.7%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%4.7%32.7%54.3%
12 months to Aug 20225.9%4.0%43.7%44.8%
12 months to Aug 20237.6%5.9%42.7%40.5%
12 months to Aug 202442.3%28.4%7.3%14.4%
12 months to Aug 202547.7%35.8%0.4%0.2%
12 months to Aug 202640.4%20.2%15.0%9.3%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodColombiaIndiaMexicoCanadaAll countries
12 months to Aug 2017n/a0.4%10.9%0.6%5.1%
12 months to Aug 2018n/a5.7%0.0%0.0%0.8%
12 months to Aug 2019n/a4.6%0.1%0.1%1.8%
12 months to Aug 2020n/a6.9%0.0%0.0%1.5%
12 months to Aug 2021n/a20.6%0.0%0.0%2.1%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%7.8%0.0%0.0%0.7%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%5.3%0.0%9.5%5.4%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%4.0%0.0%16.9%10.6%
12 months to Aug 20254.9%9.2%0.0%30.4%8.8%
12 months to Aug 20269.8%28.7%24.6%325.5%47.0%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$3.6M+44%47.0%+38.2 pts$95.2M+3.0%
12 months to Aug 2025$2.5M−12%8.8%−1.8 pts$92.5M+31%
12 months to Aug 2024$2.8M−74%10.6%+5.2 pts$70.4M+7.0%
12 months to Aug 2023$10.6M−4.1%5.4%+4.7 pts$65.8M−3.7%
12 months to Aug 2022$11.1M+25%0.7%−1.4 pts$68.3M+35%
12 months to Aug 2021$8.8M+2.2%2.1%+0.6 pts$50.6M−14%
12 months to Aug 2020$8.6M+4.2%1.5%−0.3 pts$59.1M+11%
12 months to Aug 2019$8.3M+3.9%1.8%+0.9 pts$53.5M+41%
12 months to Aug 2018$8.0M−18%0.8%−4.3 pts$37.8M+19%
12 months to Aug 2017$9.7M5.1%$31.8M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Average prices aren't shown because this product's lines are counted in different units.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Colombia$184K47.2%+8.1 ptsn/a12.5%+2.5 pts
India$106K27.1%−26.2 ptsn/a21.5%+4.4 pts
Mexico$96K24.6%newn/a0.0%
Luxembourg$4K1.1%newn/a17.0%
All countries$391K100.0%n/a11.9%−3.5 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 75.6% of US imports over the last 12 months.

How the market is shifting

Mexico gained the most share: 15.0% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 0.4% in the 12 months before. India lost the most: 20.2%, down from 35.8%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Colombia
  • India
  • Mexico
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthColombiaIndiaMexicoCanada
September 202428.6%26.9%0.0%0.0%
October 202432.8%55.0%0.0%0.0%
November 202462.3%12.3%0.0%0.0%
December 202437.2%60.3%0.0%0.0%
January 202537.7%41.5%0.0%0.0%
February 202564.3%28.8%0.0%0.0%
March 202557.8%27.9%0.0%0.0%
April 202567.8%27.0%0.0%3.2%
May 202545.2%34.9%0.0%0.0%
June 202559.0%26.2%0.0%0.0%
July 202551.5%37.3%4.1%0.0%
August 202539.1%53.3%0.0%0.0%
September 202542.9%41.6%0.0%0.0%
October 202528.6%8.4%0.0%52.1%
November 202569.0%22.7%0.0%0.0%
December 202552.1%9.6%0.0%31.7%
January 202630.5%5.1%54.2%0.0%
February 202633.2%10.9%30.7%6.8%
March 202637.9%34.5%0.0%0.0%
April 202640.3%14.8%8.2%0.0%
May 202642.3%17.1%25.6%0.0%
June 202629.6%36.3%18.6%0.0%
July 202652.4%15.1%6.3%0.0%
August 202647.2%27.1%24.6%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthColombiaIndiaMexicoCanadaAll countries
September 20240.0%3.6%n/an/a2.0%
October 20240.0%3.6%n/an/a6.2%
November 20240.0%5.2%n/an/a13.3%
December 20240.0%14.3%n/an/a9.1%
January 20250.0%1.3%n/an/a4.8%
February 20250.0%2.8%n/an/a1.9%
March 20250.0%1.3%n/an/a5.4%
April 20258.5%19.5%n/a30.4%12.5%
May 202510.0%4.4%n/an/a8.7%
June 202510.0%14.1%n/an/a12.2%
July 202510.0%17.5%0.0%n/a12.3%
August 202510.0%17.1%n/an/a15.4%
September 202510.0%51.6%n/an/a28.0%
October 20259.2%43.3%n/a341.4%188.2%
November 20258.9%61.4%n/an/a22.6%
December 20259.3%53.4%n/a354.8%125.4%
January 202610.0%52.7%38.8%n/a30.6%
February 20269.1%30.0%40.1%0.8%19.5%
March 20268.9%15.2%n/an/a11.9%
April 202610.0%10.4%40.3%n/a19.5%
May 202610.0%13.2%3.1%n/a11.0%
June 202610.0%18.6%31.9%n/a20.4%
July 20268.6%30.7%0.0%n/a9.4%
August 202612.5%21.5%0.0%n/a11.9%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. February 2026 · Duty paid: all countries 78.3% → 15.8%.
  2. September 2025 · Duty paid: all countries 11.9% → 77.0%.
  3. December 2023 · Duty paid: all countries 14.2% → 4.1%.
  4. February 2023 · Duty paid: Canada 0.0% → 16.5%.
  5. August 2017 · Duty paid: Mexico 11.8% → 0.0%.
  6. October 2016 · Duty paid: Mexico 0.0% → 11.6%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. New York, NY$948K · 26.6%
  2. Otay Mesa, CA$534K · 15.0%
  3. Los Angeles, CA$417K · 11.7%
  4. Newark, NJ$405K · 11.3%
  5. Port Everglades, FL$294K · 8.3%

Where US exports go

US exports were $6.6M in August 2026, down 34% from August 2025, and $95.2M over the last 12 months, up 3.0% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Mexico, up 76%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$53.5M56.2%+76%
Philippines$28.1M29.5%−34%
Malaysia$3.3M3.4%−14%
Canada$1.7M1.8%−23%
Singapore$1.2M1.2%+2039%
Honduras$959K1.0%−18%
Guatemala$788K0.8%+62%
Dominican Republic$550K0.6%0.0%
Other countries (42)$5.2M5.5%−54%
All countries$95.2M100.0%+3.0%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 123 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Italy$291.2Min 2025+31%$00.0%
United Kingdom$172.1Min 2025+14%$00.0%
Netherlands$167.0Min 2025+17%$7550.0%
Philippines$148.3Min 2025+10%$46.1M31.1%
France$133.9Min 2025+24%$48K0.0%
Spain$108.1Min 2025+29%$00.0%
Germany$91.2Min 2025+7.2%$00.0%
Belgium$83.8Min 2025+0.7%$270.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Italy, which imported $291.2M of this product in 2025, none of it from the US.

The US supplies 31.1% of imports into the Philippines, but under 10% into Italy, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands.

Of these, imports into Italy grew fastest: up 31% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 0403: yogurt; buttermilk, curdled milk and cream, kephir and other fermented or acidified milk and cream whether or not concentrated or cont added sugar etc. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
YogurtHS 0403.20$158.3M$123.5M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity, across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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