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Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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HS 0712.20

Onions, dried (powder, etc.), but not further prepared

In short

  • The US imported $29.9M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 14% on the year before.
  • Egypt is the largest supplier, with 68.2% of US imports; India is next, with 12.6%.
  • India is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $2.82/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 23.8% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 6.5 points on a year earlier.
  • Egypt is gaining share: 51.1% over the last 12 months, up from 42.3%.
  • US exports were $65.2M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Japan, with 26.0%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$2.5M

↓ −7.2% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$29.9M

↑ +14% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

23.8%

↑ +6.5 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Egypt

68.2% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↑↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$2.6M
September 2025$3.2M
October 2025$2.9M
November 2025$3.1M
December 2025$1.5M
January 2026$2.0M
February 2026$2.3M
March 2026$1.9M
April 2026$2.8M
May 2026$2.3M
June 2026$3.0M
July 2026$2.5M
August 2026$2.5M

What changed

  • US imports were $2.5M in August 2026, down 0.6% from July 2026 and down 7.2% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $29.9M, up 14% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Egypt up from 60.6% to 68.2%, China down from 15.7% to 7.5%.
  • Average price from China fell 16% since July 2026, to $2.62/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from Egypt rose from 16.2% to 20.4% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $29.9M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 159% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $65.2M, down 20%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026China ↑China ↓Duty ↑China ↑Duty ↑↓
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$11.5M
12 months to Aug 2018$13.9M
12 months to Aug 2019$13.6M
12 months to Aug 2020$10.5M
12 months to Aug 2021$17.3M
12 months to Aug 2022$26.3M
12 months to Aug 2023$21.4M
12 months to Aug 2024$18.6M
12 months to Aug 2025$26.2M
12 months to Aug 2026$29.9M
  • Egypt
  • China
  • India
  • Mexico
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodEgyptChinaIndiaMexico
12 months to Aug 20174.2%54.0%20.2%11.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.6%57.5%25.6%6.4%
12 months to Aug 20198.5%44.0%34.7%8.5%
12 months to Aug 20203.3%54.1%24.0%10.0%
12 months to Aug 20219.3%35.4%19.0%6.2%
12 months to Aug 202227.0%37.0%22.1%2.5%
12 months to Aug 202335.8%29.7%20.0%3.6%
12 months to Aug 202426.4%28.6%22.6%6.9%
12 months to Aug 202542.3%21.8%19.8%4.9%
12 months to Aug 202651.1%16.7%16.6%6.2%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodEgyptChinaIndiaMexicoAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%23.1%23.5%0.0%19.4%
12 months to Aug 201821.5%23.3%24.1%0.1%21.8%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%32.2%23.2%0.0%23.1%
12 months to Aug 20202.9%40.5%24.4%0.0%29.6%
12 months to Aug 20212.7%42.7%24.1%0.0%21.5%
12 months to Aug 20222.2%45.2%22.8%0.0%23.5%
12 months to Aug 20233.4%46.4%22.8%0.0%20.9%
12 months to Aug 20242.9%42.1%23.6%0.0%19.8%
12 months to Aug 20256.4%55.6%29.4%0.0%22.5%
12 months to Aug 202615.1%65.7%51.8%0.0%28.7%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$29.9M+14%28.7%+6.2 pts$65.2M−8.2%
12 months to Aug 2025$26.2M+41%22.5%+2.6 pts$70.9M−6.2%
12 months to Aug 2024$18.6M−13%19.8%−1.1 pts$75.6M+8.9%
12 months to Aug 2023$21.4M−19%20.9%−2.6 pts$69.4M−20%
12 months to Aug 2022$26.3M+52%23.5%+2.1 pts$86.8M+0.2%
12 months to Aug 2021$17.3M+64%21.5%−8.1 pts$86.7M+7.6%
12 months to Aug 2020$10.5M−23%29.6%+6.4 pts$80.5M+1.1%
12 months to Aug 2019$13.6M−1.6%23.1%+1.4 pts$79.7M−7.7%
12 months to Aug 2018$13.9M+21%21.8%+2.3 pts$86.3M+5.9%
12 months to Aug 2017$11.5M19.4%$81.5M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Egypt$1.7M68.2%−0.8 pts$3.49/kg−3.0%20.4%+16.2 pts
India$309K12.6%−4.0 pts$2.01/kg−13%34.5%−4.1 pts
China$183K7.5%−0.9 pts$2.62/kg−6.8%59.0%−20.9 pts
Mexico$110K4.5%new$3.61/kg0.0%
Germany$72K2.9%new$6.78/kg24.4%
Canada$72K2.9%+1.8 pts$7.53/kg+2.7%0.0%0.0 pts
Vietnam$18K0.7%−1.8 pts$5.80/kg−11%33.3%−6.3 pts
Spain$8K0.3%new$3.94/kg23.4%
Other countries (2)$7K0.3%new$1.86/kg27.2%
All countries$2.5M100.0%$3.22/kg−2.7%23.8%+6.5 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 84.4% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
India$2.00/kg$0.15/kg7.3% of price$0.67/kg33.7% of price$2.82/kg−7.7%
Mexico$3.57/kg$0.00/kg0.0% of price$0.00/kg0.0% of price$3.57/kg+1.5%
Egypt$3.62/kg$0.56/kg15.4% of price$0.59/kg16.3% of price$4.77/kg+23%
China$3.27/kg$0.22/kg6.9% of price$1.95/kg59.7% of price$5.45/kg+18%
All countries$3.25/kg$0.39/kg12.0% of price$0.76/kg23.5% of price$4.40/kg+9.8%

Landed at a US port, India was cheapest, at $2.82/kg: 20.8% below Mexico.

Landed cost from Egypt rose 23% on a year earlier, to $4.77/kg, mostly on freight and insurance: $0.13/kg then, $0.56/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Egypt gained the most share: 51.1% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 42.3% in the 12 months before. China lost the most: 16.7%, down from 21.8%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Egypt
  • China
  • India
  • Mexico
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthEgyptChinaIndiaMexico
September 202439.9%28.8%22.5%5.5%
October 202461.2%13.8%15.2%3.8%
November 202421.7%41.8%20.3%5.7%
December 202445.6%29.5%14.9%2.7%
January 202526.6%40.8%4.4%6.5%
February 202515.9%28.8%22.2%10.7%
March 202541.2%21.4%13.6%16.1%
April 202544.0%21.7%25.2%0.0%
May 202519.1%28.7%37.6%3.3%
June 202554.0%5.7%19.1%2.0%
July 202535.6%14.1%30.7%6.1%
August 202569.0%8.4%16.6%0.0%
September 202549.6%4.1%34.8%2.0%
October 202551.0%11.0%20.9%9.5%
November 202539.2%37.0%14.2%3.3%
December 202534.4%17.0%15.0%20.7%
January 202627.5%28.4%13.8%9.6%
February 202658.4%22.4%6.6%4.6%
March 202636.5%22.7%13.5%7.0%
April 202646.1%19.7%10.9%8.5%
May 202666.6%7.8%16.8%2.4%
June 202663.5%11.0%16.4%4.0%
July 202660.6%15.7%16.9%5.7%
August 202668.2%7.5%12.6%4.5%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthEgyptChinaIndiaMexicoAll countries
September 20240.0%48.2%24.5%0.0%20.1%
October 20244.0%48.0%25.4%0.0%13.7%
November 202412.7%45.7%26.2%0.0%28.2%
December 202417.3%46.7%26.6%0.0%27.1%
January 20250.0%45.0%21.6%0.0%22.3%
February 20250.8%45.9%23.2%0.0%21.9%
March 20255.4%58.1%24.8%0.0%19.4%
April 202511.1%66.0%25.4%n/a26.1%
May 20250.0%76.8%31.7%0.0%37.5%
June 20256.1%77.6%34.2%0.0%16.6%
July 20256.6%79.5%34.4%0.0%27.8%
August 20254.1%79.9%38.7%n/a17.3%
September 20258.5%76.7%56.5%0.0%27.5%
October 20250.0%78.5%72.3%0.0%24.0%
November 20256.8%69.0%70.8%0.0%38.4%
December 202511.8%66.6%73.9%0.0%28.1%
January 202616.2%68.5%74.8%0.0%36.6%
February 202624.5%68.3%53.8%0.0%34.9%
March 202624.9%58.4%33.9%0.0%29.5%
April 202619.7%60.9%35.9%0.0%28.4%
May 202623.5%58.2%35.1%0.0%28.1%
June 202612.9%58.7%33.7%0.0%21.9%
July 202616.2%60.9%33.1%0.0%25.3%
August 202620.4%59.0%34.5%0.0%23.8%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. September 2025–March 2026 · Duty paid: Egypt 7.5% → 17.8%, China 77.5% → 58.7%, India 34.9% → 35.6%.
  2. February–April 2025 · Duty paid: Egypt 10.3% → 0.0%, China 46.7% → 77.3%, India 25.3% → 33.3%.
  3. April 2024 · Duty paid: China 38.7% → 47.6%.
  4. July 2023 · Duty paid: China 48.5% → 41.3%.
  5. January 2023 · Duty paid: all countries 15.3% → 25.9%.
  6. December 2020 · Duty paid: China 30.3% → 47.0%.
  7. July 2020 · Duty paid: China 42.8% → 30.3%.
  8. January 2020 · Duty paid: China 37.8% → 46.5%.
  9. April 2019 · Duty paid: China 28.7% → 38.1%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Newark, NJ$9.0M · 30.1%
  2. Baltimore, MD$4.5M · 15.1%
  3. Los Angeles, CA$3.5M · 11.7%
  4. New York, NY$2.9M · 9.7%
  5. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$2.7M · 9.1%

Where US exports go

US exports were $4.7M in August 2026, down 19% from August 2025, and $65.2M over the last 12 months, down 8.2% on the 12 months before.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Japan$16.9M26.0%−6.1%
Canada$14.9M22.9%−3.3%
Mexico$6.4M9.8%−0.3%
Thailand$5.1M7.8%−8.8%
United Kingdom$3.1M4.7%−26%
Australia$3.1M4.7%−2.4%
Korea, South$2.2M3.4%−3.6%
Philippines$1.5M2.3%−29%
Other countries (47)$12.0M18.4%−12%
All countries$65.2M100.0%−8.2%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 122 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Germany$70.5Min 2025−3.3%$929K1.3%
Indonesia$41.7Min 2025+28%$1.1M2.7%
United Kingdom$40.6Min 2025−0.2%$5.3M13.0%
Japan$34.4Min 2025+1.9%$19.5M56.6%
Canada$28.8Min 2025+11%$13.0M45.1%
Brazil$28.5Min 2025−15%$115K0.4%
Netherlands$25.9Min 2025+2.2%$4K0.0%
Spain$19.3Min 2025+36%$100K0.5%

The biggest market outside the US is Germany, which imported $70.5M of this product in 2025, 1.3% of that from the US.

The US supplies 56.6% of imports into Japan and 45.1% into Canada, but under 10% into Germany, Indonesia and Brazil.

Of these, imports into Spain grew fastest: up 36% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 0712: vegetables, dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder, but not further prepared. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Vegetables, not elsewhere specified, dried and vegetable mixtures, dried (whole, cut, sliced, etc.), but not further preparedHS 0712.90$214.8M$143.0M
Mushrooms & truffles, dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder, but not further prepared, not elsewhere specifiedHS 0712.39$17.1M$3.3M
Dried shiitake (lentinus edodes), whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder, but not further preparedHS 0712.34$5.9M$161K
Dried mushrooms of the genus agaricus, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder, but not further preparedHS 0712.31$3.2M$972K
Wood ears (auricularia spp.), dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder, but not further preparedHS 0712.32$2.1M$7K
Jelly fungi (tremella spp.), dried, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder, but not further preparedHS 0712.33$382K$78K
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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