Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Rice, broken

In short

  • The US imported $13.6M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 70% on the year before.
  • Thailand is the largest supplier, with 56.7% of US imports; Vietnam is next, with 15.3%.
  • Mexico is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.27/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 12.8% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 2.4 points on a year earlier.
  • Brazil is gaining share: 11.8% over the last 12 months, up from 6.3%.
  • US exports were $34.6M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 54.4%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$739K

↓ −69% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$13.6M

↓ −70% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

12.8%

↑ +2.4 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Thailand

56.7% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugVietnam ↑Duty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$2.4M
September 2025$2.3M
October 2025$773K
November 2025$837K
December 2025$1.3M
January 2026$1.3M
February 2026$745K
March 2026$1.0M
April 2026$1.1M
May 2026$1.0M
June 2026$1.3M
July 2026$1.2M
August 2026$739K

What changed

  • US imports were $739K in August 2026, down 38% from July 2026 and down 69% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $13.6M, down 70% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Uruguay up from 5.6% to 13.4%, Vietnam down from 30.8% to 15.3%.
  • Average price from Thailand rose 20% since July 2026, to $0.97/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from Thailand rose from 7.8% to 13.0% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Vietnam rose from 9.1% to 12.7% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $13.6M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 92% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $34.6M, down 27%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$7.1M
12 months to Aug 2018$8.0M
12 months to Aug 2019$16.6M
12 months to Aug 2020$19.7M
12 months to Aug 2021$29.1M
12 months to Aug 2022$22.0M
12 months to Aug 2023$28.3M
12 months to Aug 2024$42.4M
12 months to Aug 2025$46.1M
12 months to Aug 2026$13.6M
  • Thailand
  • Mexico
  • Vietnam
  • Brazil
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodThailandMexicoVietnamBrazil
12 months to Aug 201750.0%0.0%20.2%16.0%
12 months to Aug 201863.1%0.0%22.8%5.9%
12 months to Aug 201932.5%0.0%11.9%51.5%
12 months to Aug 202040.6%2.1%12.2%38.1%
12 months to Aug 202113.4%2.8%10.9%66.5%
12 months to Aug 202272.4%0.0%17.8%5.0%
12 months to Aug 202336.9%0.0%7.7%51.3%
12 months to Aug 202437.2%15.1%11.0%32.1%
12 months to Aug 202554.7%15.3%16.6%6.3%
12 months to Aug 202641.9%13.3%12.8%11.8%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodThailandMexicoVietnamBrazilAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.7%n/a0.7%0.6%0.6%
12 months to Aug 20180.7%n/a0.7%0.7%0.6%
12 months to Aug 20190.6%n/a0.7%1.6%1.1%
12 months to Aug 20200.5%0.0%0.7%1.3%0.9%
12 months to Aug 20210.5%0.0%0.6%1.2%1.0%
12 months to Aug 20221.1%n/a0.6%0.6%0.9%
12 months to Aug 20230.9%n/a0.5%1.0%0.9%
12 months to Aug 20240.7%0.0%0.5%0.9%0.6%
12 months to Aug 20252.6%0.0%4.7%3.5%2.7%
12 months to Aug 202614.3%0.0%14.6%27.0%13.2%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$13.6M−70%13.2%+10.5 pts$34.6M−16%
12 months to Aug 2025$46.1M+8.7%2.7%+2.0 pts$41.3M+15%
12 months to Aug 2024$42.4M+50%0.6%−0.3 pts$35.8M+34%
12 months to Aug 2023$28.3M+29%0.9%0.0 pts$26.8M+3.5%
12 months to Aug 2022$22.0M−25%0.9%−0.1 pts$25.9M−15%
12 months to Aug 2021$29.1M+48%1.0%+0.1 pts$30.3M−5.8%
12 months to Aug 2020$19.7M+18%0.9%−0.2 pts$32.2M+0.6%
12 months to Aug 2019$16.6M+107%1.1%+0.5 pts$32.0M+5.0%
12 months to Aug 2018$8.0M+13%0.6%0.0 pts$30.5M−36%
12 months to Aug 2017$7.1M0.6%$47.5M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Thailand$419K56.7%−13.2 pts$0.97/kg−11%13.0%+0.4 pts
Vietnam$113K15.3%+10.2 pts$0.50/kg−38%12.7%+2.7 pts
Uruguay$99K13.4%new$0.61/kg13.2%
United Kingdom$57K7.7%+7.5 pts$1.50/kg−6.6%10.3%0.0 pts
Japan$29K3.9%+3.0 pts$2.55/kg−19%12.5%+2.4 pts
Sri Lanka$16K2.2%new$1.12/kg10.4%
China$4K0.6%+0.4 pts$1.12/kg+11%37.9%−17.5 pts
Turkey$2K0.3%+0.2 pts$2.06/kg+79%12.7%+2.3 pts
All countries$739K100.0%$0.83/kg+4.6%12.8%+2.4 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 68.1% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Mexico$0.27/kg$0.00/kg0.4% of price$0.00/kg0.0% of price$0.27/kg−14%
Vietnam$0.49/kg$0.16/kg32.0% of price$0.05/kg10.1% of price$0.70/kg−37%
Uruguay$0.61/kg$0.06/kg10.6% of price$0.07/kg12.2% of price$0.75/kg
Brazil$0.74/kg$0.03/kg4.4% of price$0.08/kg10.6% of price$0.85/kg−12%
Thailand$0.91/kg$0.11/kg12.3% of price$0.09/kg10.1% of price$1.12/kg−10%
United Kingdom$1.55/kg$0.38/kg24.6% of price$0.16/kg10.3% of price$2.09/kg+8.3%
All countries$0.65/kg$0.10/kg15.1% of price$0.06/kg9.3% of price$0.81/kg−11%

Landed at a US port, Mexico was cheapest, at $0.27/kg: 61.7% below Vietnam.

Landed cost from Vietnam fell 37% on a year earlier, to $0.70/kg, mostly on price: $0.93/kg then, $0.49/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Brazil gained the most share: 11.8% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 6.3% in the 12 months before. Thailand lost the most: 41.9%, down from 54.7%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Thailand
  • Mexico
  • Vietnam
  • Brazil
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthThailandMexicoVietnamBrazil
September 202439.9%31.0%10.8%10.4%
October 202449.3%28.7%14.1%3.5%
November 202439.9%22.7%19.6%9.3%
December 202486.8%4.6%3.9%3.8%
January 202548.0%20.9%19.8%0.0%
February 202522.6%25.7%19.0%15.4%
March 202533.0%11.3%32.6%5.5%
April 202538.9%32.4%11.5%8.5%
May 202534.5%20.1%20.1%13.7%
June 202524.2%12.4%49.5%4.5%
July 202545.2%12.9%26.3%6.0%
August 202569.9%12.6%5.1%8.3%
September 202552.5%11.0%0.3%19.4%
October 202531.7%33.6%11.7%8.9%
November 202538.9%16.0%16.8%5.3%
December 202542.6%18.0%14.3%5.3%
January 202622.5%6.5%18.2%19.7%
February 202641.2%24.2%17.6%5.6%
March 202652.2%14.9%5.4%6.2%
April 202642.8%4.6%10.0%17.2%
May 202623.1%17.4%17.7%18.8%
June 202641.3%22.4%10.3%17.8%
July 202649.1%0.0%30.8%0.0%
August 202656.7%0.0%15.3%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthThailandMexicoVietnamBrazilAll countries
September 20240.5%0.0%0.5%0.4%0.3%
October 20240.5%0.0%0.5%0.4%0.3%
November 20240.4%0.0%0.4%0.4%0.4%
December 20240.9%0.0%0.3%0.4%0.8%
January 20250.5%0.0%0.3%n/a0.3%
February 20250.5%0.0%0.4%0.4%0.4%
March 20250.5%0.0%0.4%0.5%0.4%
April 20250.5%0.0%0.4%0.4%0.3%
May 20256.8%0.0%8.1%10.5%6.0%
June 202510.5%0.0%10.0%10.4%8.8%
July 202510.4%0.0%10.5%10.5%9.1%
August 202512.5%0.0%10.0%9.5%10.4%
September 202516.0%0.0%0.0%26.2%15.2%
October 202519.6%0.0%20.6%50.6%15.7%
November 202519.5%0.0%19.6%50.6%15.2%
December 202519.5%0.0%20.5%50.7%16.8%
January 202619.6%0.0%20.0%50.6%21.9%
February 202619.0%0.0%20.1%51.7%16.1%
March 202610.4%0.0%10.6%10.7%8.9%
April 202610.5%0.0%10.6%10.6%10.0%
May 202610.7%0.0%10.4%10.6%7.4%
June 202610.4%0.0%10.5%10.6%7.8%
July 20267.8%n/a9.1%n/a8.7%
August 202613.0%n/a12.7%n/a12.8%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. March–April 2026 · Duty paid: Thailand 19.5% → 10.5%, Vietnam 20.1% → 10.4%, all countries 16.3% → 8.3%.
  2. October 2025 · Duty paid: Vietnam 10.0% → 20.0%.
  3. May–July 2025 · Duty paid: Thailand 0.5% → 11.5%, Vietnam 0.4% → 10.0%, Brazil 0.4% → 10.5%, all countries 3.2% → 12.8%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Newark, NJ$5.0M · 36.7%
  2. Los Angeles, CA$3.0M · 22.3%
  3. Laredo, TX$1.8M · 13.3%
  4. Baltimore, MD$655K · 4.8%
  5. Oakland, CA$619K · 4.6%

Where US exports go

US exports were $2.0M in August 2026, down 16% from August 2025, and $34.6M over the last 12 months, down 16% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Cuba, up 74%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$18.8M54.4%−4.1%
Senegal$8.7M25.3%−40%
Mexico$2.7M7.7%−2.5%
Japan$2.4M7.0%+17%
Cuba$1.1M3.1%+74%
Cayman Islands$169K0.5%+141%
Bermuda$140K0.4%−36%
Jordan$125K0.4%new
Other countries (18)$441K1.3%−15%
All countries$34.6M100.0%−16%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 111 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Senegal$536.3Min 2025+7.9%$12.6M2.3%
China$345.9Min 2025+19%$00.0%
Cote d'Ivoire$225.4Min 2025−1.5%$1290.0%
Indonesia$166.7Min 2025−39%$00.0%
Mali$107.5Min 2024+78%$2K0.0%
Zimbabwe$101.2Min 2025−34%$14K0.0%
Ghana$94.8Min 2025+30%$323K0.3%
Burkina Faso$94.3Min 2025−15%$3.3M3.5%

The biggest market outside the US is Senegal, which imported $536.3M of this product in 2025, 2.3% of that from the US.

Of these, imports into Mali grew fastest: up 78% from 2023 to 2024.

Other products under heading 1006: rice. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazedHS 1006.30$1.34B$1.30B
Rice in the husk (paddy or rough)HS 1006.10$98K$313.7M
Rice, husked (brown)HS 1006.20$31.1M$128.3M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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