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Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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HS 1107.20

Malt, roasted

In short

  • The US imported $9.4M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 39% on the year before.
  • United Kingdom is the largest supplier, with 44.6% of US imports; Germany is next, with 44.5%.
  • Poland is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.80/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 9.6% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 0.9 points on a year earlier.
  • United Kingdom is gaining share: 44.7% over the last 12 months, up from 29.2%.
  • US exports were $3.2M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 79.2%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$789K

↓ −42% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$9.4M

↓ −39% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

9.6%

↓ −0.9 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

United Kingdom

44.6% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↑
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$1.4M
September 2025$1.1M
October 2025$891K
November 2025$778K
December 2025$1.0M
January 2026$619K
February 2026$843K
March 2026$729K
April 2026$639K
May 2026$573K
June 2026$721K
July 2026$728K
August 2026$789K

What changed

  • US imports were $789K in August 2026, up 8.3% from July 2026 and down 42% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $9.4M, down 39% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Germany up from 27.0% to 44.5%, Poland down from 11.4% to 0.0%.
  • Average price from Germany rose 14% since July 2026, to $1.07/kg.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $9.4M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 38% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $3.2M, down 59%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$15.3M
12 months to Aug 2018$18.6M
12 months to Aug 2019$16.0M
12 months to Aug 2020$12.9M
12 months to Aug 2021$14.9M
12 months to Aug 2022$16.2M
12 months to Aug 2023$13.7M
12 months to Aug 2024$11.1M
12 months to Aug 2025$15.6M
12 months to Aug 2026$9.4M
  • United Kingdom
  • Germany
  • Belgium
  • Denmark
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodUnited KingdomGermanyBelgiumDenmark
12 months to Aug 201761.7%20.1%10.7%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201863.5%18.7%10.7%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201960.1%24.6%8.4%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202055.5%29.5%10.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202154.4%29.1%10.6%0.4%
12 months to Aug 202251.4%30.2%11.4%1.1%
12 months to Aug 202343.8%30.3%13.5%3.4%
12 months to Aug 202442.1%26.1%13.9%8.6%
12 months to Aug 202529.2%17.9%9.3%11.3%
12 months to Aug 202644.7%26.4%13.2%5.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodUnited KingdomGermanyBelgiumDenmarkAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.6%0.5%0.5%n/a0.5%
12 months to Aug 20180.5%0.5%0.5%n/a0.5%
12 months to Aug 20190.5%0.5%0.5%n/a0.5%
12 months to Aug 20200.5%0.5%0.5%n/a0.5%
12 months to Aug 20210.5%0.5%0.4%0.4%0.5%
12 months to Aug 20220.5%0.5%0.4%0.7%0.5%
12 months to Aug 20230.4%0.5%0.3%0.7%0.4%
12 months to Aug 20240.4%0.4%0.4%0.6%0.4%
12 months to Aug 20254.5%4.5%4.7%3.0%3.2%
12 months to Aug 202610.3%12.1%13.2%15.0%11.3%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$9.4M−39%11.3%+8.1 pts$3.2M−31%
12 months to Aug 2025$15.6M+41%3.2%+2.8 pts$4.6M+29%
12 months to Aug 2024$11.1M−19%0.4%0.0 pts$3.6M−0.3%
12 months to Aug 2023$13.7M−15%0.4%0.0 pts$3.6M+20%
12 months to Aug 2022$16.2M+8.7%0.5%0.0 pts$3.0M+11%
12 months to Aug 2021$14.9M+15%0.5%0.0 pts$2.7M−16%
12 months to Aug 2020$12.9M−19%0.5%0.0 pts$3.2M−40%
12 months to Aug 2019$16.0M−14%0.5%0.0 pts$5.3M−8.6%
12 months to Aug 2018$18.6M+22%0.5%0.0 pts$5.8M−25%
12 months to Aug 2017$15.3M0.5%$7.8M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
United Kingdom$352K44.6%+9.0 pts$1.00/kg+6.5%10.4%0.0 pts
Germany$351K44.5%+23.6 pts$1.07/kg+4.5%8.7%−3.5 pts
Belgium$55K7.0%−6.0 pts$0.86/kg+0.3%10.1%−0.6 pts
Croatia$9K1.2%new$0.48/kg10.0%
Netherlands$8K1.0%+0.4 pts$0.92/kg−13%10.0%−1.5 pts
Peru$5K0.6%new$1.56/kg12.5%
Czech Republic$5K0.6%new$0.78/kg10.0%
Syria$4K0.5%new$3.51/kg0.1%
All countries$789K100.0%$1.01/kg+17%9.6%−0.9 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 84.2% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Poland$0.65/kg$0.08/kg12.1% of price$0.07/kg10.6% of price$0.80/kg−32%
Belgium$0.90/kg$0.15/kg16.8% of price$0.09/kg10.4% of price$1.14/kg+2.6%
Germany$0.99/kg$0.11/kg11.6% of price$0.09/kg8.8% of price$1.19/kg−6.7%
United Kingdom$0.99/kg$0.20/kg20.1% of price$0.10/kg10.1% of price$1.28/kg+6.5%
Netherlands$1.12/kg$0.16/kg14.4% of price$0.12/kg10.3% of price$1.40/kg+5.5%
All countries$0.96/kg$0.16/kg16.4% of price$0.09/kg9.7% of price$1.21/kg+40%

Landed at a US port, Poland was cheapest, at $0.80/kg: 30.3% below Belgium.

Landed cost from Poland fell 32% on a year earlier, to $0.80/kg, mostly on price: $0.90/kg then, $0.65/kg now.

How the market is shifting

United Kingdom gained the most share: 44.7% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 29.2% in the 12 months before. Mexico lost the most: 2.4%, down from 25.4%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • United Kingdom
  • Germany
  • Belgium
  • Denmark
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthUnited KingdomGermanyBelgiumDenmark
September 202436.8%31.6%3.8%16.7%
October 202432.3%19.8%21.1%19.6%
November 202450.7%27.8%17.6%0.0%
December 202433.4%25.4%7.2%20.1%
January 202548.3%28.1%6.2%10.4%
February 202547.6%18.4%8.1%16.3%
March 202530.9%11.9%19.5%30.5%
April 202529.3%29.5%8.6%22.6%
May 202539.8%22.0%24.5%0.0%
June 202518.3%12.7%2.9%7.2%
July 202514.1%6.3%4.2%2.2%
August 202535.6%20.9%13.0%12.7%
September 202537.5%25.4%2.5%8.7%
October 202546.9%26.8%8.1%12.6%
November 202549.1%26.8%13.3%10.4%
December 202541.0%10.5%27.5%18.3%
January 202660.7%22.0%14.1%0.0%
February 202644.6%30.9%20.0%0.0%
March 202642.5%29.0%9.8%0.0%
April 202643.9%25.9%24.3%0.0%
May 202638.3%30.6%13.1%0.0%
June 202647.7%22.0%14.4%0.0%
July 202644.5%27.0%5.6%0.0%
August 202644.6%44.5%7.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthUnited KingdomGermanyBelgiumDenmarkAll countries
September 20240.4%0.4%0.4%0.7%0.4%
October 20240.4%0.4%0.5%0.6%0.5%
November 20240.4%0.5%0.4%n/a0.4%
December 20240.4%0.4%0.4%0.5%0.4%
January 20250.4%0.4%0.5%0.7%0.5%
February 20250.5%0.4%0.4%0.5%0.4%
March 20250.5%0.4%0.4%0.6%0.6%
April 20255.3%4.6%2.8%0.7%3.4%
May 20258.4%9.5%10.3%n/a9.0%
June 202510.5%10.4%10.4%10.7%4.8%
July 202510.5%10.4%10.4%10.7%2.9%
August 202510.5%12.2%10.8%10.7%10.5%
September 202510.4%14.4%15.0%15.0%10.4%
October 202510.4%15.0%15.0%15.0%12.9%
November 202510.4%14.8%15.0%15.0%12.7%
December 202510.4%15.0%15.0%15.0%13.1%
January 202610.4%15.0%15.0%n/a12.2%
February 202610.4%14.3%15.0%n/a12.5%
March 202610.1%10.5%10.5%n/a11.6%
April 202610.4%10.5%10.6%n/a10.2%
May 202610.5%10.5%10.5%n/a10.2%
June 202610.4%10.5%10.5%n/a10.4%
July 20269.4%7.7%10.5%n/a9.3%
August 202610.4%8.7%10.1%n/a9.6%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. August 2025 · Duty paid: all countries 4.1% → 11.6%.
  2. May 2025 · Duty paid: United Kingdom 0.5% → 10.5%, Germany 0.4% → 10.4%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$1.5M · 15.9%
  2. Champlain-Rouses Point, NY$1.1M · 11.9%
  3. Newark, NJ$1.1M · 11.3%
  4. Houston, TX$794K · 8.4%
  5. Boston, MA$723K · 7.7%

Where US exports go

US exports were $279K in August 2026, down 84% from August 2025, and $3.2M over the last 12 months, down 31% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Canada, up 14%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$2.5M79.2%+14%
Mexico$413K13.0%−81%
Australia$56K1.8%+23%
Trinidad and Tobago$32K1.0%−24%
Cuba$31K1.0%+376%
Japan$24K0.8%+23%
Palau$17K0.5%+12%
Colombia$15K0.5%−52%
Other countries (10)$75K2.3%+154%
All countries$3.2M100.0%−31%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 111 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Taiwan$18.3Min 2024−29%$37K0.2%
Panama$13.6Min 2025−26%$00.0%
Algeria$10.1Min 2024n/a$00.0%
Brazil$9.3Min 2025−11%$00.0%
Japan$7.5Min 2025−2.5%$33K0.4%
France$6.9Min 2025−5.7%$6050.0%
Netherlands$6.3Min 2025−17%$530.0%
Germany$5.2Min 2025−32%$1K0.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Taiwan, which imported $18.3M of this product in 2024, 0.2% of that from the US.

Other products under heading 1107: malt, whether or not roasted. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Malt, not roastedHS 1107.10$201.9M$219.8M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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