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Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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HS 1207.50

Mustard seeds

In short

  • The US imported $56.1M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 18% on the year before.
  • Canada is the largest supplier, with 95.5% of US imports; India is next, with 4.4%.
  • Canada is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.99/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 0.5% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 0.1 points on a year earlier.
  • 1 Federal Register notice named this product's tariff codes in the last 12 months.
  • US exports were $6.0M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 67.7%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$4.7M

↑ +22% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$56.1M

↓ −18% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

0.5%

↓ −0.1 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Canada

95.5% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$3.9M
September 2025$3.4M
October 2025$3.8M
November 2025$4.6M
December 2025$3.9M
January 2026$4.9M
February 2026$5.0M
March 2026$5.5M
April 2026$5.8M
May 2026$5.9M
June 2026$4.3M
July 2026$4.3M
August 2026$4.7M

What changed

  • US imports were $4.7M in August 2026, up 9.5% from July 2026 and up 22% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $56.1M, down 18% on the 12 months before.
  • Market shares barely moved since July 2026: no supplier with 3% or more of the market gained or lost 2 points.
  • Average price from India fell 7.3% since July 2026, to $1.34/kg.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $56.1M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 16% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $6.0M, down 8.5%.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$48.3M
12 months to Aug 2018$46.3M
12 months to Aug 2019$47.2M
12 months to Aug 2020$44.4M
12 months to Aug 2021$45.6M
12 months to Aug 2022$86.5M
12 months to Aug 2023$108.3M
12 months to Aug 2024$91.5M
12 months to Aug 2025$68.5M
12 months to Aug 2026$56.1M
  • Canada
  • India
  • Poland
  • Guatemala
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaIndiaPolandGuatemala
12 months to Aug 201798.0%1.2%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201898.3%1.3%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201998.4%1.5%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202098.0%1.8%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202196.6%2.8%0.2%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202291.5%4.7%1.5%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202393.7%3.2%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202496.5%3.1%0.1%0.1%
12 months to Aug 202595.9%3.1%0.8%0.1%
12 months to Aug 202695.7%3.4%0.3%0.3%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaIndiaPolandGuatemalaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20250.0%2.8%0.3%0.0%0.1%
12 months to Aug 20260.0%23.1%15.0%10.0%0.9%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$56.1M−18%0.9%+0.8 pts$6.0M−43%
12 months to Aug 2025$68.5M−25%0.1%+0.1 pts$10.4M−53%
12 months to Aug 2024$91.5M−15%0.0%0.0 pts$22.1M+37%
12 months to Aug 2023$108.3M+25%0.0%0.0 pts$16.2M+39%
12 months to Aug 2022$86.5M+90%0.0%0.0 pts$11.6M+29%
12 months to Aug 2021$45.6M+2.7%0.0%0.0 pts$9.0M+21%
12 months to Aug 2020$44.4M−5.9%0.0%0.0 pts$7.4M−40%
12 months to Aug 2019$47.2M+1.8%0.0%0.0 pts$12.4M+19%
12 months to Aug 2018$46.3M−4.1%0.0%0.0 pts$10.4M+59%
12 months to Aug 2017$48.3M0.0%$6.5M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Canada$4.5M95.5%+1.9 pts$0.97/kg−20%0.1%+0.1 pts
India$205K4.4%−1.8 pts$1.34/kg−23%9.9%−0.4 pts
Italy$9K0.2%−0.1 pts$88.56/kg+783%10.0%0.0 pts
All countries$4.7M100.0%$0.98/kg−20%0.5%−0.1 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 99.4% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Canada$0.97/kg$0.02/kg2.0% of price$0.00/kg0.1% of price$0.99/kg−21%
India$1.44/kg$0.10/kg6.9% of price$0.14/kg9.8% of price$1.67/kg−18%
All countries$0.99/kg$0.02/kg2.3% of price$0.01/kg0.7% of price$1.02/kg−20%

Landed at a US port, Canada was cheapest, at $0.99/kg: 41.1% below India.

Landed cost from Canada fell 21% on a year earlier, to $0.99/kg, mostly on price: $1.23/kg then, $0.97/kg now.

How the market is shifting

No supplier with 3% or more of the market gained or lost a point of share over the last 12 months. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months.

  • Canada
  • India
  • Poland
  • Guatemala
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaIndiaPolandGuatemala
September 202497.3%1.9%0.8%0.0%
October 202495.7%3.3%0.0%0.9%
November 202494.7%2.8%2.2%0.0%
December 202495.1%4.1%0.8%0.0%
January 202595.1%4.9%0.0%0.0%
February 202595.6%2.1%2.2%0.0%
March 202596.1%3.3%0.5%0.0%
April 202595.3%3.7%0.9%0.0%
May 202595.2%2.2%1.8%0.0%
June 202598.0%2.0%0.0%0.0%
July 202596.8%2.6%0.3%0.0%
August 202593.5%6.2%0.0%0.0%
September 202593.9%6.0%0.0%0.0%
October 202596.8%3.0%0.0%0.0%
November 202595.9%3.0%0.0%1.0%
December 202593.8%2.1%3.9%0.0%
January 202695.9%3.7%0.0%0.0%
February 202696.8%3.2%0.0%0.0%
March 202697.3%1.7%0.0%0.9%
April 202697.4%1.6%0.0%0.0%
May 202698.2%1.7%0.0%0.0%
June 202691.3%6.4%0.0%1.1%
July 202693.6%6.1%0.0%0.0%
August 202695.5%4.4%0.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaIndiaPolandGuatemalaAll countries
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
November 20240.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
December 20240.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
January 20250.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
February 20250.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
March 20250.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
April 20250.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
May 20250.0%7.6%0.0%n/a0.2%
June 20250.0%9.3%n/an/a0.2%
July 20250.0%10.0%10.0%n/a0.3%
August 20250.0%10.3%n/an/a0.7%
September 20250.0%24.6%n/an/a1.5%
October 20250.0%50.0%n/an/a1.5%
November 20250.0%41.2%n/a10.0%1.3%
December 20250.0%50.0%15.0%n/a1.7%
January 20260.0%50.0%n/an/a1.9%
February 20260.1%28.1%n/an/a1.0%
March 20260.0%9.3%n/a10.0%0.3%
April 20260.1%10.0%n/an/a0.2%
May 20260.0%10.0%n/an/a0.2%
June 20260.0%9.9%n/a10.0%0.9%
July 20260.0%9.6%n/an/a0.6%
August 20260.1%9.9%n/an/a0.5%

Tariff actions touching this product

Federal Register notices from the last 12 months that list this product's tariff codes. A notice can add a duty, exclude products from one or only mention them, so read each for what it changes. Search the Federal Register for 1207.50

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Pembina, ND$31.3M · 55.8%
  2. Portal, ND$10.1M · 18.0%
  3. Sweetgrass, MT$8.9M · 15.8%
  4. Dunseith, ND$2.3M · 4.2%
  5. Los Angeles, CA$674K · 1.2%

Where US exports go

US exports were $378K in August 2026, down 59% from August 2025, and $6.0M over the last 12 months, down 43% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Ecuador, up 4666%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$4.0M67.7%−46%
Mexico$478K8.0%−47%
Ecuador$372K6.2%+4666%
Australia$189K3.2%+42%
United Kingdom$177K3.0%+17%
Uruguay$163K2.7%new
Japan$161K2.7%+164%
Dominican Republic$127K2.1%−34%
Other countries (7)$255K4.3%−82%
All countries$6.0M100.0%−43%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 114 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Germany$44.9Min 2025−20%$800.0%
France$27.6Min 2025−35%$60.0%
Poland$13.2Min 2025−29%$00.0%
Netherlands$11.7Min 2025−36%$14K0.1%
Canada$8.8Min 2025−40%$7.0M79.9%
Belgium$7.9Min 2025+32%$17K0.2%
Japan$6.9Min 2025−7.7%$159K2.3%
United Kingdom$4.6Min 2025−2.4%$47K1.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Germany, which imported $44.9M of this product in 2025, under 0.1% of it from the US.

The US supplies 79.9% of imports into Canada, but under 10% into Germany, France and Poland.

Of these, imports into Belgium grew fastest: up 32% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 1207: oil seeds and oleaginous fruits not elsewhere specified, whether or not broken. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken, not elsewhere specifiedHS 1207.99$184.3M$23.4M
Melon seedsHS 1207.70$39.5M$69.3M
Cotton seeds, other than of a kind used for sowingHS 1207.29$13.0M$79.0M
Sesame seedsHS 1207.40$62.9M$19.3M
Cotton seeds, of a kind used for sowingHS 1207.21$2.8M$25.0M
Poppy seeds, whether or not brokenHS 1207.91$15.3M$814K
Safflower (carthamus tinctorius) seedsHS 1207.60$2.6M$1.7M
Palm nuts and kernelsHS 1207.10$751K$393K
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Tariff notices are from the Federal Register, matched to this product by the HTS numbers in their text.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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