Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, refined, in solid form, not containing added flavoring or coloring matter

In short

  • The US imported $419.1M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 32% on the year before.
  • Guatemala is the largest supplier, with 27.5% of US imports; Mexico is next, with 25.3%.
  • El Salvador is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.73/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 29.9% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 8.6 points on a year earlier.
  • Argentina is gaining share: 15.2% over the last 12 months, up from 8.9%.
  • 2 Federal Register notices named this product's tariff codes in the last 12 months.

US imports, Aug 2026

$29.9M

↓ −30% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$419.1M

↓ −32% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

29.9%

↑ +8.6 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Guatemala

27.5% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↑
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$42.8M
September 2025$45.1M
October 2025$43.0M
November 2025$41.7M
December 2025$36.5M
January 2026$18.0M
February 2026$33.5M
March 2026$32.9M
April 2026$32.9M
May 2026$32.7M
June 2026$40.6M
July 2026$32.1M
August 2026$29.9M

What changed

  • US imports were $29.9M in August 2026, down 7.1% from July 2026 and down 30% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $419.1M, down 32% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Mexico up from 15.6% to 25.3%, Guatemala down from 34.2% to 27.5%.
  • Average price from Colombia rose 17% since July 2026, to $0.79/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from Brazil rose from 19.5% to 100.9% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Argentina rose from 1.8% to 69.4% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $419.1M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 5.7% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $102.4M, up 127%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Guatemala ↑Argentina ↓Duty ↑↓Colombia ↓Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$444.5M
12 months to Aug 2018$462.6M
12 months to Aug 2019$450.3M
12 months to Aug 2020$696.8M
12 months to Aug 2021$549.9M
12 months to Aug 2022$534.3M
12 months to Aug 2023$667.3M
12 months to Aug 2024$634.0M
12 months to Aug 2025$616.6M
12 months to Aug 2026$419.1M
  • Guatemala
  • Mexico
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodGuatemalaMexicoArgentinaBrazil
12 months to Aug 20171.6%55.5%1.9%15.7%
12 months to Aug 20189.0%47.7%3.4%16.8%
12 months to Aug 20198.4%36.9%3.3%20.3%
12 months to Aug 20208.6%39.3%3.6%17.9%
12 months to Aug 20218.3%35.9%2.4%18.2%
12 months to Aug 202210.2%37.8%2.9%10.9%
12 months to Aug 202311.9%34.3%2.3%19.5%
12 months to Aug 202411.1%25.4%2.8%24.5%
12 months to Aug 202515.5%15.7%8.9%23.9%
12 months to Aug 202617.7%16.9%15.2%13.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodGuatemalaMexicoArgentinaBrazilAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.3%0.0%1.7%2.0%0.5%
12 months to Aug 20180.4%0.0%2.4%5.4%1.3%
12 months to Aug 20190.4%0.0%1.0%7.0%2.1%
12 months to Aug 20201.9%0.0%2.1%7.3%3.4%
12 months to Aug 20210.3%0.0%2.8%10.2%4.1%
12 months to Aug 20220.3%0.0%1.8%17.3%4.1%
12 months to Aug 20235.2%0.0%8.7%15.2%5.3%
12 months to Aug 202412.7%0.0%6.0%15.2%8.1%
12 months to Aug 202522.7%0.0%9.8%24.3%15.0%
12 months to Aug 202644.5%0.0%16.4%15.5%23.5%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$419.1M−32%23.5%+8.5 pts$102.4M−49%
12 months to Aug 2025$616.6M−2.7%15.0%+6.9 pts$201.9M−42%
12 months to Aug 2024$634.0M−5.0%8.1%+2.8 pts$347.4M+221%
12 months to Aug 2023$667.3M+25%5.3%+1.2 pts$108.4M+66%
12 months to Aug 2022$534.3M−2.9%4.1%0.0 pts$65.1M−12%
12 months to Aug 2021$549.9M−21%4.1%+0.8 pts$74.3M+57%
12 months to Aug 2020$696.8M+55%3.4%+1.3 pts$47.4M+7.1%
12 months to Aug 2019$450.3M−2.6%2.1%+0.8 pts$44.3M−40%
12 months to Aug 2018$462.6M+4.1%1.3%+0.8 pts$74.1M+64%
12 months to Aug 2017$444.5M0.5%$45.2M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Guatemala$8.2M27.5%+14.5 pts$0.61/kg−12%29.6%−2.0 pts
Mexico$7.6M25.3%−11.7 pts$0.80/kg−9.1%0.0%0.0 pts
Colombia$5.0M16.8%+0.8 pts$0.79/kg−2.5%16.3%−3.5 pts
Argentina$1.9M6.5%−4.5 pts$0.60/kg+4.7%69.4%−2.8 pts
Brazil$1.9M6.3%−4.4 pts$0.54/kg−29%100.9%+40.7 pts
El Salvador$1.5M4.9%+2.1 pts$0.66/kg+20%64.3%−11.1 pts
Honduras$1.3M4.3%+1.6 pts$0.50/kg−47%81.5%+81.1 pts
Canada$1.1M3.9%+3.5 pts$0.39/kg−57%102.7%+102.7 pts
Other countries (18)$1.4M4.6%0.0 pts$1.02/kg+16%29.4%−8.6 pts
All countries$29.9M100.0%$0.68/kg−16%29.9%+8.6 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 49.8% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
El Salvador$0.50/kg$0.03/kg5.5% of price$0.20/kg40.3% of price$0.73/kg−16%
Argentina$0.67/kg$0.01/kg1.6% of price$0.09/kg13.4% of price$0.77/kg+6.1%
Canada$0.50/kg$0.01/kg2.7% of price$0.32/kg62.6% of price$0.83/kg−8.3%
Guatemala$0.59/kg$0.04/kg6.9% of price$0.24/kg40.8% of price$0.87/kg−12%
Mexico$0.86/kg$0.02/kg2.3% of price$0.00/kg0.0% of price$0.88/kg−4.7%
Brazil$0.66/kg$0.04/kg5.4% of price$0.20/kg30.4% of price$0.90/kg−15%
Honduras$0.69/kg$0.02/kg2.9% of price$0.20/kg29.0% of price$0.91/kg−5.8%
Colombia$0.74/kg$0.05/kg7.0% of price$0.18/kg24.7% of price$0.98/kg−2.5%
All countries$0.67/kg$0.03/kg4.8% of price$0.18/kg27.0% of price$0.88/kg−10%

Landed at a US port, El Salvador was cheapest, at $0.73/kg: 5.1% below Argentina.

Landed cost from El Salvador fell 16% on a year earlier, to $0.73/kg, mostly on price: $0.64/kg then, $0.50/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Argentina gained the most share: 15.2% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 8.9% in the 12 months before. Brazil lost the most: 13.1%, down from 23.9%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Guatemala
  • Mexico
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthGuatemalaMexicoArgentinaBrazil
September 202411.6%2.6%41.4%22.3%
October 202420.7%0.0%1.7%33.1%
November 202416.8%0.1%0.2%25.9%
December 20244.9%4.6%3.1%25.4%
January 20255.0%15.2%3.1%33.9%
February 202512.6%42.5%0.2%19.3%
March 202536.9%11.7%0.1%12.3%
April 20259.9%7.9%22.5%30.5%
May 202519.1%30.4%0.0%16.6%
June 202523.3%26.2%0.2%13.6%
July 202512.2%25.9%1.1%35.9%
August 202513.0%37.0%11.0%10.7%
September 202510.8%37.4%0.6%11.8%
October 20256.6%10.4%16.8%31.5%
November 20256.5%18.9%43.8%5.2%
December 202510.0%13.3%37.0%9.4%
January 202634.1%18.7%1.0%11.8%
February 202622.4%9.5%47.9%3.2%
March 202624.7%12.1%5.2%10.4%
April 202619.5%16.2%3.9%7.5%
May 202616.8%9.6%5.7%7.9%
June 202618.0%12.0%2.3%31.8%
July 202634.2%15.6%1.9%11.8%
August 202627.5%25.3%6.5%6.3%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthGuatemalaMexicoArgentinaBrazilAll countries
September 202416.3%0.0%58.8%19.4%14.0%
October 202412.5%0.0%0.9%16.4%9.2%
November 202414.6%0.0%n/a30.7%18.6%
December 20242.9%0.0%39.9%23.3%11.0%
January 202513.1%0.0%3.6%12.7%12.0%
February 202513.3%0.0%3.7%27.9%10.2%
March 202516.2%0.0%42.1%31.3%13.9%
April 202529.8%0.0%28.8%10.1%16.7%
May 202537.9%0.0%n/a49.5%21.7%
June 202547.6%0.0%n/a54.8%23.2%
July 202535.6%0.0%2.7%33.0%18.8%
August 202531.5%0.0%72.2%60.3%21.3%
September 202545.7%0.0%11.9%61.6%18.5%
October 202561.2%0.0%31.7%2.6%14.7%
November 202567.4%0.0%7.3%95.8%16.3%
December 202568.2%0.0%64.0%89.4%41.9%
January 202647.9%0.0%63.8%90.6%39.6%
February 202638.8%0.0%2.1%1.7%10.5%
March 202636.0%0.0%70.4%67.1%32.1%
April 202635.7%0.0%58.3%65.9%28.2%
May 202652.7%0.0%61.8%66.1%32.1%
June 202648.1%0.0%60.1%65.4%36.4%
July 202644.3%0.0%1.8%19.5%20.5%
August 202629.6%0.0%69.4%100.9%29.9%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. September 2025–March 2026 · Duty paid: Brazil 50.1% → 82.4%, Argentina 21.8% → 63.9%, Guatemala 36.9% → 37.3%, Colombia 15.4% → 31.4%, all countries 16.6% → 36.2%.
  2. April–June 2025 · Duty paid: Argentina 28.8% → 11.9%, Guatemala 13.2% → 36.9%, all countries 11.5% → 20.4%.
  3. November 2024 · Duty paid: Colombia 5.4% → 13.6%.
  4. July 2024 · Duty paid: Guatemala 10.6% → 16.7%.
  5. April 2024 · Duty paid: Colombia 14.3% → 5.0%.
  6. November 2023 · Duty paid: Guatemala 5.2% → 19.5%, Colombia 7.4% → 14.3%.
  7. February–March 2023 · Duty paid: Argentina 0.1% → 53.5%, Guatemala 24.3% → 1.6%, Colombia 5.6% → 11.8%.
  8. September 2022 · Duty paid: Guatemala 0.2% → 24.3%.
  9. December 2021 · Duty paid: Colombia 0.9% → 9.5%.
  10. July 2021 · Duty paid: Argentina 17.1% → 0.0%.
  11. December 2020 · Duty paid: Colombia 15.1% → 4.7%.
  12. June 2020 · Duty paid: Guatemala 6.5% → 0.2%, Colombia 1.5% → 15.0%.
  13. January 2020 · Duty paid: Guatemala 0.5% → 6.5%.

Federal Register notices from the last 12 months that list this product's tariff codes. A notice can add a duty, exclude products from one or only mention them, so read each for what it changes. Search the Federal Register for 1701.99

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Philadelphia, PA$54.4M · 13.0%
  2. Newark, NJ$38.9M · 9.3%
  3. Houston, TX$35.2M · 8.4%
  4. Los Angeles, CA$35.0M · 8.3%
  5. Blaine, WA$28.4M · 6.8%

Where US exports go

US exports were $6.7M in August 2026, down 26% from August 2025, and $102.4M over the last 12 months, down 49% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Korea, South, up 106%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$46.7M45.6%−69%
Canada$7.8M7.6%−20%
Switzerland$7.6M7.5%+23%
Netherlands$5.1M5.0%−12%
Korea, South$4.9M4.8%+106%
Germany$3.8M3.7%+31%
Spain$3.2M3.2%+49%
Ireland$2.8M2.8%−0.8%
Other countries (58)$20.3M19.9%+15%
All countries$102.4M100.0%−49%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 123 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Italy$1.03Bin 2025−4.3%$776K0.1%
Spain$561.5Min 2025−15%$2.5M0.4%
Belgium$386.2Min 2025−24%$738K0.2%
Sri Lanka$344.3Min 2025−6.4%$1610.0%
Germany$330.6Min 2025−25%$4.3M1.3%
Iraq$320.0Min 2024+28%$00.0%
Kazakhstan$319.7Min 2025+14%$2K0.0%
Kenya$295.5Min 2025+36%$00.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Italy, which imported $1.03B of this product in 2025, under 0.1% of it from the US.

Of these, imports into Kenya grew fastest: up 36% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 1701: cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Tariff notices are from the Federal Register, matched to this product by the HTS numbers in their text.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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