Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Tobacco refuse (waste)

In short

  • The US imported $13.1M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 25% on the year before.
  • Zimbabwe is the largest supplier, with 52.9% of US imports; Canada is next, with 23.5%.
  • Malawi is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.77/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 7.0% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 3.0 points on a year earlier.
  • Brazil is gaining share: 40.6% over the last 12 months, up from 28.0%.
  • US exports were $8.7M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Belgium, with 33.3%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$719K

↓ −29% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$13.1M

↓ −25% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

7.0%

↓ −3.0 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Zimbabwe

52.9% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↑Duty ↓Zimbabwe ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$1.0M
September 2025$637K
October 2025$1.1M
November 2025$1.2M
December 2025$837K
January 2026$945K
February 2026$2.5M
March 2026$1.3M
April 2026$1.2M
May 2026$1.3M
June 2026$723K
July 2026$545K
August 2026$719K

What changed

  • US imports were $719K in August 2026, up 32% from July 2026 and down 29% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $13.1M, down 25% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Zimbabwe up from 38.2% to 52.9%, Malawi down from 19.7% to 0.0%.
  • Average price from Zimbabwe fell 30% since July 2026, to $0.84/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from Brazil rose from 10.0% to 37.5% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Zimbabwe fell from 3.8% to 0.0% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $13.1M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 48% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $8.7M, down 69%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$8.8M
12 months to Aug 2018$6.9M
12 months to Aug 2019$11.0M
12 months to Aug 2020$8.3M
12 months to Aug 2021$10.3M
12 months to Aug 2022$11.1M
12 months to Aug 2023$13.7M
12 months to Aug 2024$17.0M
12 months to Aug 2025$17.5M
12 months to Aug 2026$13.1M
  • Brazil
  • Zimbabwe
  • Argentina
  • Guatemala
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodBrazilZimbabweArgentinaGuatemala
12 months to Aug 201747.4%1.1%2.9%11.1%
12 months to Aug 201848.3%1.3%6.0%10.1%
12 months to Aug 201961.2%4.8%2.2%11.3%
12 months to Aug 202066.8%1.1%4.0%4.9%
12 months to Aug 202158.4%0.0%3.1%11.7%
12 months to Aug 202242.3%0.8%4.0%5.1%
12 months to Aug 202345.4%0.9%4.8%4.4%
12 months to Aug 202436.7%6.9%1.8%2.4%
12 months to Aug 202528.0%21.3%0.9%3.8%
12 months to Aug 202640.6%25.7%8.0%6.7%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodBrazilZimbabweArgentinaGuatemalaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%n/a0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20221.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.6%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%48.1%
12 months to Aug 20254.2%0.8%0.0%1.9%78.2%
12 months to Aug 202617.9%9.9%10.0%10.0%13.2%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$13.1M−25%13.2%−65.1 pts$8.7M−50%
12 months to Aug 2025$17.5M+3.2%78.2%+30.2 pts$17.4M+7.1%
12 months to Aug 2024$17.0M+24%48.1%+48.1 pts$16.3M+35%
12 months to Aug 2023$13.7M+24%0.0%−0.6 pts$12.0M+41%
12 months to Aug 2022$11.1M+7.7%0.6%+0.6 pts$8.5M−12%
12 months to Aug 2021$10.3M+23%0.0%0.0 pts$9.7M−44%
12 months to Aug 2020$8.3M−24%0.0%0.0 pts$17.2M−4.9%
12 months to Aug 2019$11.0M+59%0.0%0.0 pts$18.1M−10%
12 months to Aug 2018$6.9M−22%0.0%0.0 pts$20.2M−28%
12 months to Aug 2017$8.8M0.0%$27.9M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Zimbabwe$381K52.9%new$0.84/kg0.0%
Canada$169K23.5%new$1.33/kg0.0%
Brazil$86K11.9%−76.1 pts$0.65/kg−32%37.5%+27.5 pts
Guatemala$65K9.1%+4.3 pts$0.61/kg−3.1%10.0%0.0 pts
Dominican Republic$12K1.7%+1.0 pts$2.27/kg+44%12.5%+2.5 pts
Belgium$6K0.9%+0.3 pts$0.53/kg+7.3%10.0%0.0 pts
All countries$719K100.0%$0.79/kg−12%7.0%−3.0 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 74.2% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Malawi$0.52/kg$0.22/kg41.7% of price$0.03/kg5.1% of price$0.77/kg−18%
Guatemala$0.61/kg$0.23/kg37.2% of price$0.06/kg10.0% of price$0.90/kg−6.8%
Argentina$0.67/kg$0.24/kg34.9% of price$0.07/kg10.0% of price$0.98/kg
Brazil$0.73/kg$0.16/kg22.2% of price$0.09/kg12.2% of price$0.98/kg−27%
Zimbabwe$0.88/kg$0.08/kg8.6% of price$0.04/kg4.8% of price$0.99/kg−24%
Zambia$0.85/kg$0.08/kg8.9% of price$0.09/kg10.0% of price$1.01/kg
Canada$1.33/kg$0.07/kg5.6% of price$0.00/kg0.0% of price$1.40/kg
All countries$0.80/kg$0.14/kg17.8% of price$0.07/kg8.2% of price$1.01/kg−20%

Landed at a US port, Malawi was cheapest, at $0.77/kg: 14.4% below Guatemala.

Landed cost from Brazil fell 27% on a year earlier, to $0.98/kg, mostly on price: $0.95/kg then, $0.73/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Brazil gained the most share: 40.6% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 28.0% in the 12 months before. Mexico lost the most: 0.1%, down from 25.0%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Brazil
  • Zimbabwe
  • Argentina
  • Guatemala
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthBrazilZimbabweArgentinaGuatemala
September 202458.8%11.7%0.0%20.7%
October 202429.9%40.8%0.0%0.0%
November 202432.6%29.2%11.0%14.3%
December 202411.7%3.7%0.2%0.0%
January 20254.4%59.1%2.9%17.1%
February 202550.3%12.8%0.0%8.2%
March 202542.0%42.2%0.0%0.0%
April 202510.8%35.6%0.0%0.0%
May 202518.3%19.5%0.0%15.2%
June 202568.3%19.1%0.0%0.0%
July 202535.9%26.7%0.0%0.0%
August 202588.0%0.0%0.0%4.8%
September 202553.5%0.0%2.3%19.7%
October 202562.3%0.0%0.0%19.4%
November 202560.3%0.0%7.5%7.6%
December 202556.6%0.0%15.1%7.6%
January 202679.2%0.0%6.4%6.6%
February 20268.7%58.8%29.8%1.5%
March 202664.3%12.7%0.0%1.9%
April 202641.2%25.8%0.0%15.3%
May 202639.6%32.5%0.0%0.9%
June 20260.0%54.1%0.0%0.0%
July 202627.6%38.2%0.0%0.0%
August 202611.9%52.9%0.0%9.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthBrazilZimbabweArgentinaGuatemalaAll countries
September 20240.0%0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
November 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
December 20240.0%0.0%0.0%n/a250.4%
January 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
February 20250.0%0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
March 20250.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
April 20250.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
May 202510.0%0.0%n/a5.4%4.4%
June 202510.0%10.0%n/an/a9.6%
July 202510.0%10.0%n/an/a10.0%
August 202510.0%n/an/a10.0%10.0%
September 202519.9%n/a10.0%10.0%14.3%
October 202550.0%n/an/a10.0%18.3%
November 202550.0%n/a10.0%10.0%29.5%
December 202550.0%n/an/a10.0%21.6%
January 202650.0%n/an/a10.0%36.2%
February 202650.0%13.2%10.0%10.0%15.9%
March 20269.8%10.0%n/a10.0%9.8%
April 202610.0%10.0%n/an/a10.0%
May 202610.0%10.0%n/an/a10.0%
June 2026n/a10.0%n/an/a10.0%
July 202610.0%3.8%n/an/a8.2%
August 202637.5%0.0%10.0%10.0%7.0%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. June 2026 · Duty paid: Zimbabwe 10.0% → 3.8%.
  2. March 2026 · Duty paid: Brazil 50.0% → 10.0%, all countries 25.5% → 10.0%.
  3. October 2025 · Duty paid: all countries 10.0% → 25.5%.
  4. May–June 2025 · Duty paid: Brazil 0.0% → 10.0%, all countries 0.0% → 9.8%.
  5. September 2024 · Duty paid: all countries 6.8% → 0.0%.
  6. April 2024 · Duty paid: all countries 0.0% → 6.8%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$9.5M · 72.5%
  2. Savannah, GA$1.2M · 8.8%
  3. Baltimore, MD$851K · 6.5%
  4. Newark, NJ$641K · 4.9%
  5. Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY$578K · 4.4%

Where US exports go

US exports were $159K in August 2026, up 53% from August 2025, and $8.7M over the last 12 months, down 50% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Mexico, up 902%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Belgium$2.9M33.3%−40%
Dominican Republic$1.3M15.5%−79%
Canada$1.0M11.9%+114%
Mexico$724K8.3%+902%
Switzerland$660K7.6%+46%
Serbia$571K6.6%+65%
Portugal$360K4.1%new
Indonesia$196K2.3%−80%
Other countries (10)$901K10.4%−66%
All countries$8.7M100.0%−50%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 78 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Poland$46.0Min 2025+17%$1.3M2.9%
Indonesia$41.1Min 2025+17%$479K1.2%
France$33.6Min 2025−6.1%$1.5M4.5%
Turkey$26.1Min 2025+13%$00.0%
Germany$18.0Min 2025−6.2%$1.7M9.3%
Italy$13.8Min 2025−10%$448K3.2%
Philippines$11.6Min 2025+70%$678K5.8%
Cote d'Ivoire$11.5Min 2025+44%$00.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Poland, which imported $46.0M of this product in 2025, 2.9% of that from the US.

Of these, imports into the Philippines grew fastest: up 70% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 2401: tobacco, unmanufactured (whether or not threshed or similarly processed); tobacco refuse. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Tobacco, partly or wholly stemmed/strippedHS 2401.20$506.4M$576.6M
Tobacco, not stemmed/strippedHS 2401.10$244.9M$110.2M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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