Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Thionyl chloride

In short

  • The US imported $1.7M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 16% on the year before.
  • Germany is the largest supplier, with 87.4% of US imports; India is next, with 12.6%.
  • India is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $1.44/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 9.8% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 3.9 points on a year earlier.
  • India is gaining share: 15.6% over the last 12 months, up from 3.8%.
  • US exports were $686K over the last 12 months; the largest market is Guyana, with 66.9%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$330K

↑ +70% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$1.7M

↓ −16% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

9.8%

↓ −3.9 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Germany

87.4% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$195K
September 2025$71K
October 2025$124K
November 2025$86K
December 2025$160K
January 2026$150K
February 2026$157K
March 2026$193K
April 2026$211K
May 2026$131K
June 2026$58K
July 2026$58K
August 2026$330K

What changed

  • US imports were $330K in August 2026, up 471% from July 2026 and up 70% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $1.7M, down 16% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: India up from 0.0% to 12.6%, Germany down from 100.0% to 87.4%.
  • Average price from Germany rose 10.0% since July 2026, to $1.74/kg.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $1.7M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 6.1% on the 12 months to Aug 2018. US exports were $686K, up 382%. This code began with the HS 2017 revision in January 2017, taking goods from 2812.10, so its history starts there.

201820192020202120222023202420252026
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2018$1.8M
12 months to Aug 2019$1.8M
12 months to Aug 2020$1.6M
12 months to Aug 2021$1.8M
12 months to Aug 2022$2.2M
12 months to Aug 2023$2.7M
12 months to Aug 2024$1.8M
12 months to Aug 2025$2.1M
12 months to Aug 2026$1.7M
  • Germany
  • India
  • Switzerland
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodGermanyIndiaSwitzerland
12 months to Aug 201875.3%2.0%20.4%
12 months to Aug 201990.7%2.1%6.3%
12 months to Aug 202078.8%5.8%15.3%
12 months to Aug 202176.1%6.5%15.7%
12 months to Aug 202281.0%1.5%17.5%
12 months to Aug 202383.1%1.2%15.0%
12 months to Aug 202485.5%0.9%10.2%
12 months to Aug 202581.2%3.8%14.9%
12 months to Aug 202677.8%15.6%6.6%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodGermanyIndiaSwitzerlandAll countries
12 months to Aug 20183.7%n/a3.7%3.7%
12 months to Aug 20190.9%2.2%2.4%1.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.6%3.4%0.5%
12 months to Aug 20212.2%0.4%3.4%2.4%
12 months to Aug 20223.7%3.7%3.7%3.7%
12 months to Aug 20233.7%3.7%3.7%3.7%
12 months to Aug 20243.7%3.7%3.7%3.7%
12 months to Aug 20255.1%3.7%5.7%5.1%
12 months to Aug 202612.9%3.7%33.1%14.3%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$1.7M−16%14.3%+9.2 pts$686K+154%
12 months to Aug 2025$2.1M+14%5.1%+1.4 pts$270K−74%
12 months to Aug 2024$1.8M−32%3.7%0.0 pts$1.1M+274%
12 months to Aug 2023$2.7M+21%3.7%0.0 pts$283K+135%
12 months to Aug 2022$2.2M+22%3.7%+1.3 pts$120K+42%
12 months to Aug 2021$1.8M+14%2.4%+1.8 pts$84K−8.1%
12 months to Aug 2020$1.6M−10%0.5%−0.5 pts$92K+13%
12 months to Aug 2019$1.8M−4.8%1.0%−2.7 pts$81K−43%
12 months to Aug 2018$1.8M3.7%$142K

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Germany$289K87.4%+39.5 pts$1.74/kg+5.3%10.0%−3.7 pts
India$41K12.6%−8.8 pts$1.04/kg3.7%
All countries$330K100.0%$1.71/kg+0.5%9.8%−3.9 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 100.0% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
India$1.04/kg$0.37/kg35.7% of price$0.04/kg3.7% of price$1.44/kg
Germany$1.69/kg$0.12/kg7.0% of price$0.18/kg10.5% of price$1.99/kg−3.8%
All countries$1.65/kg$0.13/kg8.0% of price$0.17/kg10.3% of price$1.96/kg−7.4%

Landed at a US port, India was cheapest, at $1.44/kg: 27.3% below Germany.

How the market is shifting

India gained the most share: 15.6% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 3.8% in the 12 months before. Switzerland lost the most: 6.6%, down from 14.9%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 3 largest suppliers over the last 12 months.

  • Germany
  • India
  • Switzerland
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthGermanyIndiaSwitzerland
September 202472.5%0.0%27.5%
October 202483.6%16.4%0.0%
November 202462.1%0.0%37.9%
December 2024100.0%0.0%0.0%
January 202575.3%10.7%13.9%
February 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
March 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
April 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
May 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
June 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
July 2025n/an/an/a
August 202547.9%21.3%30.8%
September 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
October 202566.5%33.5%0.0%
November 202513.0%0.0%87.0%
December 202587.0%13.0%0.0%
January 202659.7%13.8%26.5%
February 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
March 202689.3%10.7%0.0%
April 202640.9%59.1%0.0%
May 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
June 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
July 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
August 202687.4%12.6%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthGermanyIndiaSwitzerlandAll countries
September 20243.7%n/a3.7%3.7%
October 20243.7%3.7%n/a3.7%
November 20243.7%n/a3.7%3.7%
December 20243.7%n/an/a3.7%
January 20253.7%3.7%3.7%3.7%
February 20253.7%n/an/a3.7%
March 20253.7%n/an/a3.7%
April 20253.7%n/an/a3.7%
May 202512.6%n/an/a12.6%
June 202513.7%n/an/a13.7%
July 202513.7%n/an/a13.7%
August 202513.7%n/a13.7%13.7%
September 202514.8%n/an/a14.8%
October 202514.7%n/an/a14.7%
November 202514.3%n/a42.7%35.7%
December 202514.6%n/an/a14.6%
January 202614.6%n/a15.0%14.7%
February 202614.0%n/an/a14.0%
March 202611.5%n/an/a11.5%
April 20269.8%n/an/a9.8%
May 202613.7%n/an/a13.7%
June 202613.7%n/an/a13.7%
July 20269.7%3.7%n/a9.2%
August 202610.0%3.7%n/a9.8%

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Newark, NJ$813K · 47.1%
  2. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$520K · 30.1%
  3. Baltimore, MD$332K · 19.2%
  4. New York, NY$62K · 3.6%

Where US exports go

US exports were $25K in August 2026, unchanged from August 2025, and $686K over the last 12 months, up 154% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Canada, up 12%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Guyana$459K66.9%new
Germany$120K17.5%−33%
Canada$92K13.4%+12%
Belgium$15K2.2%+200%
All countries$686K100.0%+154%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 50 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
China$5.5Min 2025+20%$00.0%
Italy$3.3Min 2025+541%$00.0%
France$2.2Min 2025+18%$00.0%
Korea, South$2.1Min 2025+1.6%$00.0%
Germany$1.9Min 2025+19%$00.0%
Brazil$1.8Min 2025+279%$2K0.1%
Finland$1.3Min 2025−11%$00.0%
United Kingdom$843Kin 2025+39%$00.0%

The biggest market outside the US is China, which imported $5.5M of this product in 2025, none of it from the US.

Of these, imports into China grew fastest: up 20% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 2812: halides and halide oxides of nonmetals. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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