Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Magnesium hydroxide and magnesium peroxide

In short

  • The US imported $31.7M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 30% on the year before.
  • Israel is the largest supplier, with 36.8% of US imports; Netherlands is next, with 25.9%.
  • Mexico is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $1.02/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 4.5% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 4.5 points on a year earlier.
  • Netherlands is gaining share: 34.6% over the last 12 months, up from 28.7%.
  • 3 Federal Register notices named this product's tariff codes in the last 12 months.

US imports, Aug 2026

$2.7M

↑ +2.4% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$31.7M

↑ +30% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

4.5%

↑ +4.5 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Israel

36.8% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$2.6M
September 2025$2.0M
October 2025$2.3M
November 2025$2.0M
December 2025$2.6M
January 2026$2.4M
February 2026$1.8M
March 2026$3.1M
April 2026$2.3M
May 2026$3.6M
June 2026$3.6M
July 2026$3.1M
August 2026$2.7M

What changed

  • US imports were $2.7M in August 2026, down 14% from July 2026 and up 2.4% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $31.7M, up 30% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Japan up from 2.0% to 7.5%, Mexico down from 27.2% to 19.1%.
  • Average price from Israel rose 20% since July 2026, to $3.76/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from Netherlands rose from 2.9% to 9.3% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Japan rose from 3.1% to 8.3% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $31.7M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 104% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $18.0M, down 27%.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$15.5M
12 months to Aug 2018$14.3M
12 months to Aug 2019$18.8M
12 months to Aug 2020$17.1M
12 months to Aug 2021$19.5M
12 months to Aug 2022$24.1M
12 months to Aug 2023$24.5M
12 months to Aug 2024$19.8M
12 months to Aug 2025$24.4M
12 months to Aug 2026$31.7M
  • Netherlands
  • Israel
  • Mexico
  • Austria
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodNetherlandsIsraelMexicoAustria
12 months to Aug 201721.8%25.8%20.5%15.4%
12 months to Aug 201825.4%22.7%24.7%10.0%
12 months to Aug 201921.8%14.2%35.6%15.5%
12 months to Aug 202017.7%25.7%28.8%10.1%
12 months to Aug 202120.6%28.7%29.7%5.2%
12 months to Aug 202225.2%29.5%28.9%7.4%
12 months to Aug 202326.1%26.5%30.2%7.8%
12 months to Aug 202421.2%31.5%31.6%8.0%
12 months to Aug 202528.7%24.1%30.1%10.2%
12 months to Aug 202634.6%26.3%25.9%5.9%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodNetherlandsIsraelMexicoAustriaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20173.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%1.7%
12 months to Aug 20183.1%0.1%0.0%3.1%1.6%
12 months to Aug 20193.1%0.1%0.0%3.1%2.1%
12 months to Aug 20203.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%1.5%
12 months to Aug 20213.1%0.1%0.0%3.1%1.3%
12 months to Aug 20223.1%0.1%0.0%3.1%1.6%
12 months to Aug 20233.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%2.0%
12 months to Aug 20243.1%0.0%0.1%3.1%1.4%
12 months to Aug 20252.8%0.0%0.0%3.1%1.9%
12 months to Aug 20262.4%0.2%0.0%1.6%1.9%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$31.7M+30%1.9%−0.1 pts$18.0M+4.1%
12 months to Aug 2025$24.4M+23%1.9%+0.5 pts$17.3M+1.7%
12 months to Aug 2024$19.8M−19%1.4%−0.6 pts$17.0M+12%
12 months to Aug 2023$24.5M+1.5%2.0%+0.4 pts$15.1M−20%
12 months to Aug 2022$24.1M+24%1.6%+0.3 pts$19.0M+20%
12 months to Aug 2021$19.5M+14%1.3%−0.2 pts$15.8M−2.5%
12 months to Aug 2020$17.1M−8.7%1.5%−0.5 pts$16.2M−12%
12 months to Aug 2019$18.8M+31%2.1%+0.5 pts$18.4M−1.4%
12 months to Aug 2018$14.3M−7.8%1.6%−0.1 pts$18.7M−24%
12 months to Aug 2017$15.5M1.7%$24.5M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Israel$989K36.8%−8.3 pts$3.76/kg−25%0.5%+0.5 pts
Netherlands$696K25.9%+7.7 pts$3.67/kg−4.2%9.3%+9.3 pts
Mexico$513K19.1%−6.1 pts$0.99/kg−5.8%0.0%0.0 pts
Austria$202K7.5%−1.5 pts$3.61/kg+15%7.7%+7.7 pts
Japan$202K7.5%+6.4 pts$2.72/kg+32%8.3%+8.3 pts
China$62K2.3%new$1.52/kg28.1%
Spain$20K0.8%new$20.45/kg10.0%
All countries$2.7M100.0%$2.35/kg−3.1%4.5%+4.5 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 86.8% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Mexico$0.98/kg$0.04/kg3.7% of price$0.00/kg0.0% of price$1.02/kg−4.4%
Japan$2.59/kg$0.24/kg9.2% of price$0.16/kg6.3% of price$2.99/kg+17%
Israel$3.19/kg$0.14/kg4.5% of price$0.01/kg0.2% of price$3.34/kg−31%
Netherlands$3.72/kg$0.31/kg8.3% of price$0.17/kg4.5% of price$4.20/kg+3.9%
Austria$3.61/kg$0.53/kg14.7% of price$0.18/kg5.0% of price$4.32/kg+35%
All countries$2.07/kg$0.13/kg6.3% of price$0.05/kg2.4% of price$2.25/kg+0.8%

Landed at a US port, Mexico was cheapest, at $1.02/kg: 66.0% below Japan.

Landed cost from Austria rose 35% on a year earlier, to $4.32/kg, mostly on price: $2.94/kg then, $3.61/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Netherlands gained the most share: 34.6% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 28.7% in the 12 months before. Austria lost the most: 5.9%, down from 10.2%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months.

  • Netherlands
  • Israel
  • Mexico
  • Austria
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthNetherlandsIsraelMexicoAustria
September 202443.5%23.0%20.0%0.0%
October 202421.3%4.5%53.2%15.0%
November 202436.2%31.3%13.9%13.8%
December 202439.0%4.0%26.0%21.1%
January 202521.5%14.9%43.8%8.7%
February 202518.5%27.0%43.7%5.1%
March 202550.6%10.3%17.9%16.1%
April 202519.0%22.1%32.1%14.9%
May 202522.5%34.1%30.0%8.8%
June 202532.7%29.1%27.6%4.6%
July 202517.8%24.5%40.9%9.6%
August 202518.2%45.1%25.2%9.1%
September 202514.4%19.3%37.4%13.4%
October 202535.3%11.9%29.4%14.2%
November 202531.7%18.1%25.2%12.3%
December 202527.7%43.1%13.1%12.2%
January 202648.3%16.1%23.5%2.9%
February 202648.1%26.5%21.4%0.0%
March 202645.5%27.0%21.3%2.2%
April 202639.7%18.1%33.2%0.0%
May 202634.3%26.1%32.0%2.6%
June 202633.7%27.6%28.4%3.9%
July 202629.7%35.9%27.2%4.3%
August 202625.9%36.8%19.1%7.5%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthNetherlandsIsraelMexicoAustriaAll countries
September 20243.1%0.1%0.0%n/a2.3%
October 20243.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%1.4%
November 20243.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%2.4%
December 20243.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%2.2%
January 20253.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%1.6%
February 20253.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%1.0%
March 20253.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%3.3%
April 20253.1%0.4%0.0%5.9%2.3%
May 20253.1%0.0%0.3%3.1%1.9%
June 20253.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%3.4%
July 20250.6%0.0%0.0%3.1%1.4%
August 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
September 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
October 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%2.2%
November 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%3.8%
December 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.1%
January 20260.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.5%
February 20263.1%0.0%0.0%n/a2.0%
March 20263.1%0.7%0.0%3.1%2.0%
April 20263.1%0.8%0.0%n/a2.6%
May 20263.1%0.0%0.0%4.0%1.7%
June 20263.1%0.0%0.0%3.1%2.0%
July 20262.9%0.1%0.0%3.1%1.1%
August 20269.3%0.5%0.0%7.7%4.5%

Tariff actions touching this product

Federal Register notices from the last 12 months that list this product's tariff codes. A notice can add a duty, exclude products from one or only mention them, so read each for what it changes. Search the Federal Register for 2816.10

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Laredo, TX$6.7M · 21.2%
  2. Newark, NJ$5.7M · 18.0%
  3. Savannah, GA$4.7M · 14.8%
  4. Houston, TX$4.0M · 12.5%
  5. Boston, MA$2.6M · 8.1%

Where US exports go

US exports were $1.5M in August 2026, up 36% from August 2025, and $18.0M over the last 12 months, up 4.1% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: France, up 461%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$7.7M42.9%−0.4%
France$2.3M12.6%+461%
Mexico$1.2M6.7%−42%
Netherlands$1.0M5.7%+150%
Vietnam$519K2.9%+46%
Jamaica$502K2.8%−29%
Peru$481K2.7%+33%
Brazil$459K2.6%−60%
Other countries (33)$3.8M21.2%+1.0%
All countries$18.0M100.0%+4.1%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 93 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Germany$38.0Min 2025+10%$59K0.2%
Italy$36.7Min 2025+26%$83K0.2%
China$22.2Min 2025−32%$45K0.2%
Portugal$16.7Min 2025+3.6%$00.0%
Korea, South$15.2Min 2025+3.0%$177K1.2%
Canada$12.4Min 2025+5.6%$6.9M56.2%
Spain$10.9Min 2025+120%$9K0.1%
India$10.2Min 2025+45%$156K1.5%

The biggest market outside the US is Germany, which imported $38.0M of this product in 2025, 0.2% of that from the US.

The US supplies 56.2% of imports into Canada, but under 10% into Germany, Italy and China.

Of these, imports into Spain grew fastest: up 120% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 2816: hydroxide and peroxide of magnesium; oxides, hydroxides and peroxides of strontium or barium. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Oxides, hydroxides, and peroxides of strontium or bariumHS 2816.40$3.4M$1.4M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Tariff notices are from the Federal Register, matched to this product by the HTS numbers in their text.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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