Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Earth colors containing 70% or more by weight of combined iron evaluated as fe203

In short

  • The US imported $309K of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 32% on the year before.
  • Germany is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $2.09/kg.
  • Brazil is gaining share: 52.2% over the last 12 months, up from 0.0%.
  • 3 Federal Register notices named this product's tariff codes in the last 12 months.
  • US exports were $425K over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 67.5%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$0

↓ −100% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$309K

↑ +32% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

n/a

None vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

None

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$41K
September 2025$3K
October 2025$8K
November 2025$135K
December 2025$48K
January 2026$0
February 2026$0
March 2026$3K
April 2026$29K
May 2026$11K
June 2026$30K
July 2026$43K
August 2026$0

What changed

  • The US recorded no imports of this product in August 2026.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $309K, up 32% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: France down from 5.3% to 0.0%, United Kingdom down from 64.7% to 0.0%.

US trade by year

US imports were $309K in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 315% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $425K, up 28%.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$74K
12 months to Aug 2018$50K
12 months to Aug 2019$16K
12 months to Aug 2020$42K
12 months to Aug 2021$56K
12 months to Aug 2022$85K
12 months to Aug 2023$81K
12 months to Aug 2024$94K
12 months to Aug 2025$234K
12 months to Aug 2026$309K
  • Brazil
  • United Kingdom
  • China
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodBrazilUnited KingdomChinaGermany
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%45.9%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%17.1%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%10.5%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%4.7%10.7%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%15.0%
12 months to Aug 20242.4%77.6%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20250.0%80.7%1.2%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202652.2%14.4%11.3%9.7%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodBrazilUnited KingdomChinaGermanyAll countries
12 months to Aug 2017n/an/an/an/a4.7%
12 months to Aug 2018n/an/a5.5%n/a4.9%
12 months to Aug 2019n/a5.5%n/an/a5.5%
12 months to Aug 2020n/an/a30.5%n/a8.1%
12 months to Aug 2021n/an/an/an/a4.9%
12 months to Aug 2022n/a5.5%30.5%n/a8.0%
12 months to Aug 2023n/an/an/a5.5%4.6%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%5.5%n/an/a4.9%
12 months to Aug 2025n/a4.7%50.5%n/a6.5%
12 months to Aug 20260.0%3.7%30.5%5.5%5.7%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$309K+32%5.7%−0.8 pts$425K−69%
12 months to Aug 2025$234K+150%6.5%+1.6 pts$1.4M−5.6%
12 months to Aug 2024$94K+16%4.9%+0.3 pts$1.5M+61%
12 months to Aug 2023$81K−5.1%4.6%−3.4 pts$909K+188%
12 months to Aug 2022$85K+53%8.0%+3.1 pts$316K+52%
12 months to Aug 2021$56K+32%4.9%−3.3 pts$207K−46%
12 months to Aug 2020$42K+163%8.1%+2.6 pts$384K+99%
12 months to Aug 2019$16K−68%5.5%+0.6 pts$193K+64%
12 months to Aug 2018$50K−33%4.9%+0.2 pts$117K−65%
12 months to Aug 2017$74K4.7%$333K

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
All countries$0n/an/an/a

The 3 largest suppliers had 77.9% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Germany$1.71/kg$0.29/kg16.7% of price$0.09/kg5.5% of price$2.09/kg
Italy$7.88/kg$3.41/kg43.3% of price$0.67/kg8.5% of price$11.96/kg+57%
France$8.91/kg$4.70/kg52.8% of price$0.49/kg5.5% of price$14.10/kg+314%
United Kingdom$17.67/kg$0.72/kg4.1% of price$0.97/kg5.5% of price$19.36/kg+16%
All countries$3.48/kg$0.62/kg17.7% of price$0.21/kg6.0% of price$4.30/kg−58%

Landed at a US port, Germany was cheapest, at $2.09/kg: 82.5% below Italy.

Landed cost from France rose 314% on a year earlier, to $14.10/kg, mostly on price: $2.82/kg then, $8.91/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Brazil gained the most share: 52.2% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 0.0% in the 12 months before. United Kingdom lost the most: 14.4%, down from 80.7%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months.

  • Brazil
  • United Kingdom
  • China
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthBrazilUnited KingdomChinaGermany
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
October 20240.0%100.0%0.0%0.0%
November 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
December 2024n/an/an/an/a
January 20250.0%100.0%0.0%0.0%
February 20250.0%100.0%0.0%0.0%
March 2025n/an/an/an/a
April 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
May 20250.0%89.0%5.6%0.0%
June 20250.0%67.3%0.0%0.0%
July 20250.0%100.0%0.0%0.0%
August 20250.0%54.6%0.0%0.0%
September 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
October 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
November 202594.8%3.5%0.0%0.0%
December 202568.8%19.8%0.0%0.0%
January 2026n/an/an/an/a
February 2026n/an/an/an/a
March 20260.0%100.0%0.0%0.0%
April 20260.0%0.0%100.0%0.0%
May 20260.0%0.0%56.7%0.0%
June 20260.0%0.0%0.0%100.0%
July 20260.0%64.7%0.0%0.0%
August 2026n/an/an/an/a
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthBrazilUnited KingdomChinaGermanyAll countries
September 2024n/an/an/an/a0.0%
October 2024n/a5.5%n/an/a5.5%
November 2024n/an/an/an/a5.5%
December 2024n/an/an/an/an/a
January 2025n/a5.5%n/an/a5.5%
February 2025n/a5.5%n/an/a5.5%
March 2025n/an/an/an/an/a
April 2025n/an/an/an/a5.5%
May 2025n/a5.5%50.5%n/a8.0%
June 2025n/a5.5%n/an/a8.8%
July 2025n/a0.0%n/an/a0.0%
August 2025n/a0.0%n/an/a6.9%
September 2025n/an/an/an/a0.0%
October 2025n/an/an/an/a15.0%
November 20250.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
December 20250.0%0.0%n/an/a1.7%
January 2026n/an/an/an/an/a
February 2026n/an/an/an/an/a
March 2026n/a5.5%n/an/a5.5%
April 2026n/an/a30.5%n/a30.5%
May 2026n/an/a30.5%n/a19.7%
June 2026n/an/an/a5.5%5.5%
July 2026n/a5.5%n/an/a6.4%
August 2026n/an/an/an/an/a

Tariff actions touching this product

Federal Register notices from the last 12 months that list this product's tariff codes. A notice can add a duty, exclude products from one or only mention them, so read each for what it changes. Search the Federal Register for 2821.20

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Houston, TX$161K · 52.2%
  2. Los Angeles, CA$35K · 11.3%
  3. Detroit, MI$30K · 9.7%
  4. Pittsburgh, PA$28K · 9.0%
  5. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$17K · 5.4%

Where US exports go

US exports were $27K in August 2026, down 86% from August 2025, and $425K over the last 12 months, down 69% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Australia, up 75%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$287K67.5%−29%
Australia$50K11.8%+75%
Canada$47K11.1%−92%
Taiwan$14K3.2%new
India$7K1.7%new
Korea, South$6K1.4%−52%
Peru$5K1.2%new
France$5K1.1%new
Netherlands$4K1.0%new
All countries$425K100.0%−69%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 90 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Indonesia$2.5Min 2025+17%$429K17.0%
Tanzania$1.5Min 2025+157%$00.0%
China$706Kin 2025−22%$112K15.8%
Qatar$565Kin 2024+52%$00.0%
Namibia$562Kin 2025+3.3%$00.0%
Egypt$496Kin 2025+180%$00.0%
Belgium$430Kin 2025−37%$570.0%
Australia$380Kin 2025+946%$3K0.8%

The biggest market outside the US is Indonesia, which imported $2.5M of this product in 2025, 17.0% of that from the US.

Of these, imports into Indonesia grew fastest: up 17% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 2821: iron oxides and hydroxides; earth colors containing by weight 70% or more of combined iron evaluated as fe203. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Iron oxides and hydroxidesHS 2821.10$180.8M$60.7M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Tariff notices are from the Federal Register, matched to this product by the HTS numbers in their text.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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