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Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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HS 2828.90

Hypochlorites, chlorites, and hypobromites, not elsewhere specified

In short

  • The US imported $53.3M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 7.6% on the year before.
  • Canada is the largest supplier, with 79.3% of US imports; Spain is next, with 17.2%.
  • Canada is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.45/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 2.3% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 0.3 points on a year earlier.
  • Spain is gaining share: 10.1% over the last 12 months, up from 7.8%.
  • US exports were $29.6M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 71.6%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$5.0M

↓ −21% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$53.3M

↓ −7.6% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

2.3%

↑ +0.3 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Canada

79.3% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$6.3M
September 2025$4.0M
October 2025$6.2M
November 2025$4.2M
December 2025$4.1M
January 2026$3.5M
February 2026$3.2M
March 2026$4.3M
April 2026$3.4M
May 2026$4.7M
June 2026$5.0M
July 2026$5.6M
August 2026$5.0M

What changed

  • US imports were $5.0M in August 2026, down 11% from July 2026 and down 21% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $53.3M, down 7.6% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Spain up from 13.7% to 17.2%, Canada down from 82.4% to 79.3%.
  • Average prices from the top 2 suppliers stayed within 5% of July 2026.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $53.3M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 52% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $29.6M, up 132%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026China ↑Duty ↓Spain ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$35.2M
12 months to Aug 2018$45.1M
12 months to Aug 2019$40.7M
12 months to Aug 2020$30.9M
12 months to Aug 2021$31.5M
12 months to Aug 2022$28.6M
12 months to Aug 2023$49.9M
12 months to Aug 2024$61.7M
12 months to Aug 2025$57.7M
12 months to Aug 2026$53.3M
  • Canada
  • Spain
  • China
  • United Kingdom
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaSpainChinaUnited Kingdom
12 months to Aug 201781.8%0.8%14.3%1.0%
12 months to Aug 201874.2%0.7%21.6%0.9%
12 months to Aug 201974.0%0.3%24.0%0.6%
12 months to Aug 202084.5%0.0%7.6%0.4%
12 months to Aug 202191.8%0.3%2.7%0.4%
12 months to Aug 202293.3%0.0%1.6%0.9%
12 months to Aug 202388.6%0.8%6.6%0.5%
12 months to Aug 202489.2%4.4%4.0%0.3%
12 months to Aug 202585.7%7.8%2.4%0.4%
12 months to Aug 202684.4%10.1%2.3%1.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaSpainChinaUnited KingdomAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%3.7%3.7%3.7%0.6%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%3.7%3.7%3.7%0.9%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%3.7%14.7%3.7%3.6%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%n/a21.0%3.7%1.7%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%3.7%25.9%3.7%0.9%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%n/a24.1%3.7%0.6%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%3.7%28.7%3.7%2.1%
12 months to Aug 20240.1%3.7%28.1%3.7%1.5%
12 months to Aug 20250.2%7.0%39.1%3.1%1.9%
12 months to Aug 20260.0%13.3%49.2%3.5%2.8%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$53.3M−7.6%2.8%+0.9 pts$29.6M−17%
12 months to Aug 2025$57.7M−6.4%1.9%+0.4 pts$35.7M−13%
12 months to Aug 2024$61.7M+24%1.5%−0.6 pts$40.9M+56%
12 months to Aug 2023$49.9M+75%2.1%+1.5 pts$26.2M+38%
12 months to Aug 2022$28.6M−9.1%0.6%−0.3 pts$19.0M+2.5%
12 months to Aug 2021$31.5M+1.8%0.9%−0.9 pts$18.5M+3.8%
12 months to Aug 2020$30.9M−24%1.7%−1.9 pts$17.8M+29%
12 months to Aug 2019$40.7M−9.6%3.6%+2.7 pts$13.8M−13%
12 months to Aug 2018$45.1M+28%0.9%+0.3 pts$16.0M+25%
12 months to Aug 2017$35.2M0.6%$12.7M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Canada$4.0M79.3%−12.1 pts$0.43/kg+3.2%0.0%−0.3 pts
Spain$857K17.2%+11.1 pts$0.76/kg+12%10.0%−3.7 pts
Germany$47K0.9%0.0 pts$0.44/kg−95%10.0%−5.0 pts
China$41K0.8%−0.3 pts$0.59/kg−25%40.6%−18.1 pts
United Kingdom$30K0.6%+0.1 pts$11.44/kg−15%0.0%−2.2 pts
Ireland$27K0.5%new$11.45/kg0.0%
Korea, South$9K0.2%new$155.00/kg12.5%
Finland$7K0.1%new$31.34/kg10.0%
Other countries (3)$17K0.3%+0.3 pts$1.35/kg−99%11.8%+11.8 pts
All countries$5.0M100.0%$0.47/kg+9.1%2.3%+0.3 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 96.8% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Canada$0.44/kg$0.01/kg1.5% of price$0.00/kg0.1% of price$0.45/kg+6.5%
Spain$0.76/kg$0.12/kg15.8% of price$0.09/kg11.2% of price$0.97/kg+21%
All countries$0.47/kg$0.02/kg3.7% of price$0.01/kg2.0% of price$0.50/kg+14%

Landed at a US port, Canada was cheapest, at $0.45/kg: 53.8% below Spain.

Landed cost from Spain rose 21% on a year earlier, to $0.97/kg, mostly on freight and insurance: $0.02/kg then, $0.12/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Spain gained the most share: 10.1% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 7.8% in the 12 months before. Canada lost the most: 84.4%, down from 85.7%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Canada
  • Spain
  • China
  • United Kingdom
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaSpainChinaUnited Kingdom
September 202495.6%1.6%1.5%0.7%
October 202491.0%2.7%0.6%0.0%
November 202484.2%6.1%4.1%0.2%
December 202477.0%14.2%6.0%0.3%
January 202579.2%12.3%3.8%0.0%
February 202575.0%15.1%3.4%1.0%
March 202577.4%13.2%2.2%1.0%
April 202574.5%12.3%5.7%0.1%
May 202589.2%4.8%1.7%0.7%
June 202587.3%8.9%0.7%0.1%
July 202591.2%4.9%1.0%0.3%
August 202591.4%6.1%1.1%0.5%
September 202597.9%0.0%0.9%0.5%
October 202585.1%9.6%3.1%1.3%
November 202582.5%5.8%9.4%1.0%
December 202578.3%16.0%2.9%1.7%
January 202681.3%13.1%3.3%0.8%
February 202683.0%10.0%2.8%0.0%
March 202683.5%10.6%0.8%1.5%
April 202694.2%0.0%2.6%0.4%
May 202678.8%14.8%0.6%2.0%
June 202688.9%6.8%0.8%1.6%
July 202682.4%13.7%1.1%0.7%
August 202679.3%17.2%0.8%0.6%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaSpainChinaUnited KingdomAll countries
September 20240.0%3.7%28.7%3.7%0.5%
October 20240.0%3.7%28.7%n/a0.5%
November 20240.0%3.7%28.7%3.7%1.6%
December 20240.0%3.7%28.7%3.7%2.3%
January 20250.0%3.7%28.7%n/a1.7%
February 20250.0%3.7%29.2%3.7%1.8%
March 20252.1%3.7%41.2%3.7%3.2%
April 20250.0%3.7%48.7%13.7%3.6%
May 20250.0%13.7%55.4%1.4%2.1%
June 20250.0%13.7%58.7%0.0%2.0%
July 20250.0%13.7%58.7%3.7%1.6%
August 20250.3%13.7%58.7%2.2%1.9%
September 20250.0%n/a58.7%6.2%0.7%
October 20250.1%15.0%58.7%1.1%3.4%
November 20250.1%15.0%52.1%13.7%6.1%
December 20250.1%15.0%48.7%3.6%4.2%
January 20260.0%15.0%48.7%3.3%3.8%
February 20260.0%15.0%47.1%n/a3.1%
March 20260.1%13.7%38.7%1.4%2.2%
April 20260.0%n/a38.7%0.0%1.4%
May 20260.0%13.7%38.7%6.2%2.6%
June 20260.0%13.7%38.7%0.6%1.5%
July 20260.1%11.5%38.7%3.1%2.3%
August 20260.0%10.0%40.6%0.0%2.3%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. April 2025 · Duty paid: Spain 3.7% → 13.7%.
  2. November 2019 · Duty paid: all countries 7.0% → 1.1%.
  3. July 2019 · Duty paid: China 13.3% → 27.9%.
  4. October 2018 · Duty paid: China 3.7% → 12.5%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Port Huron, MI$12.3M · 23.0%
  2. Pembina, ND$9.1M · 17.2%
  3. Houston, TX$6.3M · 11.8%
  4. Norton, VT$4.5M · 8.5%
  5. Champlain-Rouses Point, NY$4.4M · 8.3%

Where US exports go

US exports were $2.7M in August 2026, down 20% from August 2025, and $29.6M over the last 12 months, down 17% on the 12 months before.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$21.2M71.6%−2.0%
Mexico$1.1M3.6%−16%
Germany$928K3.1%−75%
Bahamas$755K2.6%+48%
United Kingdom$692K2.3%+3750%
Korea, South$640K2.2%−2.0%
Japan$553K1.9%−61%
Australia$360K1.2%+1458%
Other countries (59)$3.4M11.5%−31%
All countries$29.6M100.0%−17%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 123 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
France$46.7Min 2025+13%$334K0.7%
Germany$34.0Min 2025+2.4%$3.5M10.4%
Canada$22.3Min 20250.0%$20.9M93.9%
India$21.6Min 2025+13%$68K0.3%
China$16.6Min 2025−26%$466K2.8%
Belgium$15.9Min 2025+16%$15K0.1%
Italy$15.4Min 2025+4.2%$3K0.0%
Netherlands$14.6Min 2025+10%$35K0.2%

The biggest market outside the US is France, which imported $46.7M of this product in 2025, 0.7% of that from the US.

The US supplies 93.9% of imports into Canada, but under 10% into France, India and China.

Of these, imports into Belgium grew fastest: up 16% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 2828: hypochlorites; commercial calcium hypochlorite; chlorites; hypobromites. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Commercial calcium hypochlorite and other calcium hypochloritesHS 2828.10$6.5M$14.7M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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