Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Borates, not elsewhere specified

In short

  • The US imported $14.6M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 5.1% on the year before.
  • Turkey is the largest supplier, with 21.4% of US imports; China is next, with 16.1%.
  • Peru is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $2.00/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 17.3% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 1.4 points on a year earlier.
  • Turkey is gaining share: 19.4% over the last 12 months, up from 11.5%.
  • US exports were $38.5M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 54.6%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$1.2M

↑ +21% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$14.6M

↓ −5.1% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

17.3%

↓ −1.4 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Turkey

21.4% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$975K
September 2025$1.0M
October 2025$717K
November 2025$948K
December 2025$755K
January 2026$937K
February 2026$823K
March 2026$1.8M
April 2026$2.2M
May 2026$1.1M
June 2026$2.0M
July 2026$1.1M
August 2026$1.2M

What changed

  • US imports were $1.2M in August 2026, up 11% from July 2026 and up 21% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $14.6M, down 5.1% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: India up from 0.0% to 15.3%, Peru down from 34.4% to 12.6%.
  • Average price from China rose 16% since July 2026, to $4.74/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from Peru rose from 8.2% to 12.5% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Italy fell from 13.7% to 10.0% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $14.6M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 38% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $38.5M, up 33%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026China ↑China ↓Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$10.6M
12 months to Aug 2018$12.6M
12 months to Aug 2019$11.2M
12 months to Aug 2020$9.3M
12 months to Aug 2021$10.2M
12 months to Aug 2022$20.2M
12 months to Aug 2023$17.1M
12 months to Aug 2024$16.9M
12 months to Aug 2025$15.3M
12 months to Aug 2026$14.6M
  • India
  • Italy
  • Turkey
  • China
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodIndiaItalyTurkeyChina
12 months to Aug 20173.4%14.0%0.0%50.1%
12 months to Aug 20187.2%23.1%0.0%37.4%
12 months to Aug 201912.7%22.0%3.1%24.7%
12 months to Aug 202030.8%13.4%0.9%19.0%
12 months to Aug 202143.5%19.5%1.1%9.9%
12 months to Aug 202228.2%23.0%15.4%14.9%
12 months to Aug 202331.2%22.6%6.6%14.9%
12 months to Aug 202421.6%36.3%11.2%12.3%
12 months to Aug 202520.4%35.2%11.5%14.5%
12 months to Aug 202627.0%21.2%19.4%9.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodIndiaItalyTurkeyChinaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%3.7%n/a3.7%3.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%3.7%n/a3.7%2.7%
12 months to Aug 20191.0%3.5%3.6%13.4%5.0%
12 months to Aug 20203.6%3.7%3.7%15.4%5.1%
12 months to Aug 20213.7%3.7%3.7%24.0%5.1%
12 months to Aug 20223.7%3.7%3.7%28.5%7.1%
12 months to Aug 20233.7%3.7%3.7%27.5%6.8%
12 months to Aug 20243.7%3.7%3.7%28.6%6.4%
12 months to Aug 20255.4%5.7%7.5%33.3%10.0%
12 months to Aug 202629.4%13.8%15.4%41.0%20.6%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$14.6M−5.1%20.6%+10.6 pts$38.5M−6.1%
12 months to Aug 2025$15.3M−9.1%10.0%+3.6 pts$41.0M+13%
12 months to Aug 2024$16.9M−1.0%6.4%−0.4 pts$36.4M+14%
12 months to Aug 2023$17.1M−16%6.8%−0.2 pts$32.0M−5.1%
12 months to Aug 2022$20.2M+99%7.1%+1.9 pts$33.7M−4.9%
12 months to Aug 2021$10.2M+9.8%5.1%0.0 pts$35.4M+3.5%
12 months to Aug 2020$9.3M−17%5.1%+0.1 pts$34.2M+11%
12 months to Aug 2019$11.2M−11%5.0%+2.3 pts$30.8M−20%
12 months to Aug 2018$12.6M+19%2.7%−0.3 pts$38.6M+33%
12 months to Aug 2017$10.6M3.0%$28.9M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Turkey$252K21.4%+16.1 pts$3.15/kg+21%16.2%+2.5 pts
China$189K16.1%+8.1 pts$4.74/kg+48%41.2%−17.5 pts
India$180K15.3%−20.4 pts$20.00/kg+597%13.7%0.0 pts
France$152K13.0%+2.3 pts$4.47/kg+121%10.0%−5.0 pts
Peru$148K12.6%+9.6 pts$2.62/kg+61%12.5%+2.5 pts
Italy$127K10.8%−14.6 pts$3.36/kg−27%10.0%−3.7 pts
Australia$92K7.8%+2.3 pts$107.23/kg−6.5%12.8%−0.9 pts
Canada$32K2.7%−1.7 pts$162.89/kg+52%0.0%−38.7 pts
Brazil$4K0.3%−0.1 pts$209.11/kg+155%41.2%−12.5 pts
All countries$1.2M100.0%$4.55/kg+37%17.3%−1.4 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 67.7% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Peru$1.74/kg$0.10/kg5.7% of price$0.16/kg9.5% of price$2.00/kg+13%
Turkey$2.94/kg$0.16/kg5.3% of price$0.42/kg14.3% of price$3.52/kg+13%
Italy$3.83/kg$0.32/kg8.4% of price$0.50/kg13.0% of price$4.66/kg−2.2%
France$4.27/kg$0.03/kg0.7% of price$0.51/kg11.9% of price$4.81/kg+80%
India$4.66/kg$0.26/kg5.6% of price$0.64/kg13.7% of price$5.56/kg+58%
China$4.16/kg$0.39/kg9.5% of price$1.64/kg39.5% of price$6.19/kg+21%
Australia$112.82/kg$1.62/kg1.4% of price$13.86/kg12.3% of price$128.30/kg+95%
All countries$3.52/kg$0.21/kg6.0% of price$0.58/kg16.4% of price$4.31/kg+10%

Landed at a US port, Peru was cheapest, at $2.00/kg: 43.2% below Turkey.

Landed cost from Australia rose 95% on a year earlier, to $128.30/kg, mostly on price: $57.05/kg then, $112.82/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Turkey gained the most share: 19.4% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 11.5% in the 12 months before. Italy lost the most: 21.2%, down from 35.2%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • India
  • Italy
  • Turkey
  • China
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthIndiaItalyTurkeyChina
September 202426.9%7.6%13.6%40.6%
October 202421.9%46.0%9.6%11.5%
November 202418.3%25.1%11.7%21.6%
December 202414.5%44.4%10.6%24.7%
January 202513.2%50.6%7.2%7.0%
February 202547.8%28.2%7.8%7.4%
March 202515.1%53.2%9.2%5.6%
April 202520.3%33.0%8.3%10.9%
May 202519.4%44.7%14.8%6.0%
June 20250.0%19.8%29.2%0.8%
July 20257.5%23.9%26.6%25.2%
August 202535.7%25.4%5.3%8.0%
September 202523.3%23.6%25.6%8.4%
October 202528.6%0.0%30.2%1.2%
November 202548.2%11.8%11.9%0.3%
December 202515.4%17.0%14.5%10.1%
January 202654.1%0.0%0.0%11.0%
February 202627.4%20.4%13.2%11.1%
March 202634.0%37.9%9.5%10.1%
April 202626.2%30.0%22.3%5.8%
May 202614.8%37.2%33.1%5.3%
June 202632.1%21.5%18.0%18.4%
July 20260.0%12.7%35.7%2.7%
August 202615.3%10.8%21.4%16.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthIndiaItalyTurkeyChinaAll countries
September 20243.7%3.7%3.7%26.0%12.5%
October 20243.7%3.7%3.7%16.3%4.8%
November 20243.7%3.7%3.7%28.7%8.8%
December 20243.7%3.7%3.7%28.7%9.7%
January 20253.7%3.7%3.7%28.7%5.0%
February 20253.7%3.7%3.7%28.7%5.5%
March 20253.7%3.7%3.7%47.9%6.0%
April 20253.7%2.9%8.7%48.7%9.0%
May 20258.9%13.7%13.7%49.4%15.1%
June 2025n/a13.7%13.7%58.7%13.8%
July 202513.7%13.7%13.7%58.7%24.7%
August 202513.7%13.7%13.7%58.7%18.7%
September 202543.0%15.0%18.7%58.7%26.4%
October 202553.7%n/a18.7%58.7%30.3%
November 202553.7%15.0%18.7%48.7%35.1%
December 202553.7%15.0%18.7%48.7%25.7%
January 202653.7%n/an/a48.7%38.6%
February 202628.7%15.0%18.7%37.7%21.2%
March 202613.7%13.5%13.7%32.6%15.0%
April 202613.7%13.7%13.7%38.7%14.4%
May 202613.7%13.7%13.7%38.7%14.5%
June 202613.7%13.7%13.7%38.7%18.0%
July 2026n/a13.7%13.7%38.9%12.5%
August 202613.7%10.0%16.2%41.2%17.3%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. February–March 2026 · Duty paid: India 53.7% → 13.7%, Turkey 18.7% → 13.7%, all countries 32.5% → 15.5%.
  2. April–September 2025 · Duty paid: India 3.7% → 43.0%, Italy 3.7% → 13.7%, Turkey 3.7% → 18.7%, all countries 11.7% → 24.9%.
  3. October 2019 · Duty paid: China 20.3% → 8.5%.
  4. May 2019 · Duty paid: China 11.8% → 16.8%.
  5. November 2018 · Duty paid: China 3.7% → 10.8%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Newark, NJ$6.2M · 42.4%
  2. Houston, TX$2.2M · 15.0%
  3. New York, NY$1.6M · 11.1%
  4. Savannah, GA$1.2M · 8.1%
  5. Cleveland, OH$489K · 3.4%

Where US exports go

US exports were $2.4M in August 2026, down 25% from August 2025, and $38.5M over the last 12 months, down 6.1% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Japan, up 95%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$21.0M54.6%+13%
India$5.0M13.0%+15%
China$2.6M6.6%−38%
Mexico$1.9M4.9%+54%
Japan$1.4M3.7%+95%
Netherlands$1.2M3.2%−35%
Chile$1.1M2.7%−10%
Colombia$455K1.2%−38%
Other countries (29)$3.9M10.1%−41%
All countries$38.5M100.0%−6.1%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 105 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Canada$21.6Min 2025−1.3%$19.7M91.5%
Brazil$19.8Min 2025+23%$146K0.7%
India$17.9Min 2025+23%$4.0M22.5%
Germany$11.2Min 2025+8.4%$481K4.3%
Belgium$9.9Min 2025−5.0%$00.0%
China$7.3Min 2025+0.5%$2.1M28.6%
Netherlands$7.3Min 2025+76%$1.2M16.5%
Italy$7.2Min 2025+47%$00.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Canada, which imported $21.6M of this product in 2025, 91.5% of that from the US.

The US supplies 91.5% of imports into Canada and 28.6% into China, but under 10% into Brazil, Germany and Belgium.

Of these, imports into the Netherlands grew fastest: up 76% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 2840: borates; peroxoborates (perborates). US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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