Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Polypeptide, protein and glycoprotein hormones, ther derivatives and structual analogues

In short

  • The US imported $14.93B of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 72% on the year before.
  • Ireland is the largest supplier, with 76.1% of US imports; China is next, with 11.1%.
  • Sweden is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $9.35/g.
  • Duty paid averaged 0.4% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 9.6 points on a year earlier.
  • China is gaining share: 4.0% over the last 12 months, up from 1.5%.
  • 4 Federal Register notices named this product's tariff codes in the last 12 months.

US imports, Aug 2026

$145.7M

↓ −76% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$14.93B

↓ −72% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

0.4%

↓ −9.6 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Ireland

76.1% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$609.0M
September 2025$13.53B
October 2025$73.7M
November 2025$158.3M
December 2025$198.2M
January 2026$68.9M
February 2026$56.3M
March 2026$113.3M
April 2026$167.0M
May 2026$149.9M
June 2026$122.1M
July 2026$140.3M
August 2026$145.7M

What changed

  • US imports were $145.7M in August 2026, up 3.8% from July 2026 and down 76% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $14.93B, down 72% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Ireland up from 50.2% to 76.1%, Argentina down from 18.2% to 0.0%.
  • Average price from China fell 56% since July 2026, to $30.82/g.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $14.93B in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 6053% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $17.42B, up 1240%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$242.6M
12 months to Aug 2018$290.8M
12 months to Aug 2019$1.08B
12 months to Aug 2020$3.80B
12 months to Aug 2021$3.58B
12 months to Aug 2022$5.86B
12 months to Aug 2023$5.76B
12 months to Aug 2024$10.47B
12 months to Aug 2025$53.77B
12 months to Aug 2026$14.93B
  • Ireland
  • China
  • Switzerland
  • Argentina
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodIrelandChinaSwitzerlandArgentina
12 months to Aug 20170.0%4.5%4.7%46.9%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%4.4%7.3%56.3%
12 months to Aug 201966.9%0.8%2.3%17.7%
12 months to Aug 202088.3%0.2%1.4%6.4%
12 months to Aug 202189.7%0.3%2.1%4.4%
12 months to Aug 202290.3%0.8%0.5%5.8%
12 months to Aug 202386.0%0.9%0.6%9.5%
12 months to Aug 202493.6%1.0%0.6%3.1%
12 months to Aug 202597.3%1.5%0.2%0.6%
12 months to Aug 202693.5%4.0%0.8%0.5%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodIrelandChinaSwitzerlandArgentinaAll countries
12 months to Aug 2017n/a0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20250.0%10.2%0.0%0.0%0.1%
12 months to Aug 20260.0%5.5%0.0%0.0%0.2%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$14.93B−72%0.2%+0.2 pts$17.42B+33%
12 months to Aug 2025$53.77B+414%0.1%+0.1 pts$13.15B+62%
12 months to Aug 2024$10.47B+82%0.0%0.0 pts$8.13B+131%
12 months to Aug 2023$5.76B−1.7%0.0%0.0 pts$3.52B+1127%
12 months to Aug 2022$5.86B+64%0.0%0.0 pts$286.7M−61%
12 months to Aug 2021$3.58B−5.7%0.0%0.0 pts$734.0M+366%
12 months to Aug 2020$3.80B+253%0.0%0.0 pts$157.4M−90%
12 months to Aug 2019$1.08B+270%0.0%0.0 pts$1.65B+82%
12 months to Aug 2018$290.8M+20%0.0%0.0 pts$909.1M−30%
12 months to Aug 2017$242.6M0.0%$1.30B

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Ireland$110.9M76.1%new$41.66/g0.4%
China$16.1M11.1%−84.9 pts$30.82/g−48%0.4%−18.4 pts
Sweden$5.3M3.7%+3.4 pts$7.38/g−53%0.0%0.0 pts
Switzerland$4.0M2.7%+0.2 pts$386.12/g+12%0.0%0.0 pts
Korea, South$3.2M2.2%+2.2 pts$23.40/g+572%0.0%0.0 pts
Denmark$2.6M1.8%+0.9 pts$59.18/g+7.7%0.0%0.0 pts
Canada$2.2M1.5%+1.5 pts$24.75/g−96%0.0%−6.6 pts
India$645K0.4%+0.2 pts$379.41/g+1482%0.0%0.0 pts
Other countries (7)$817K0.6%+0.5 pts$9.50/g−46%7.1%+7.1 pts
All countries$145.7M100.0%$34.10/g−46%0.4%−9.6 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 98.3% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Sweden$9.34/g$0.01/g0.1% of price$0.00/g0.0% of price$9.35/g−82%
China$39.87/g$0.70/g1.7% of price$0.05/g0.1% of price$40.61/g+7.7%
Ireland$41.78/g$0.04/g0.1% of price$0.13/g0.3% of price$41.95/g−99%
Switzerland$574.70/g$0.97/g0.2% of price$0.01/g0.0% of price$575.67/g+57%
Argentina$131,688/g$1.29/g0.0% of price$0.00/g0.0% of price$131,689/g+2286%
All countries$40.91/g$0.14/g0.4% of price$0.09/g0.2% of price$41.15/g+119%

Landed at a US port, Sweden was cheapest, at $9.35/g: 77.0% below China.

Landed cost from Argentina rose 2286% on a year earlier, to $131,689/g, mostly on price: $3,058/g then, $131,688/g now.

How the market is shifting

China gained the most share: 4.0% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 1.5% in the 12 months before. Ireland lost the most: 93.5%, down from 97.3%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Ireland
  • China
  • Switzerland
  • Argentina
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthIrelandChinaSwitzerlandArgentina
September 202493.3%0.6%0.1%4.8%
October 202492.6%0.3%0.2%6.5%
November 202498.3%0.2%0.3%0.6%
December 202496.6%1.7%0.4%0.0%
January 202599.0%0.5%0.2%0.0%
February 202599.6%0.2%0.0%0.0%
March 202599.7%0.2%0.1%0.0%
April 202595.5%2.0%0.5%1.1%
May 202599.3%0.5%0.0%0.0%
June 202591.1%3.8%2.2%0.0%
July 20250.0%54.3%0.5%0.0%
August 20250.0%95.9%2.5%0.0%
September 202599.6%0.2%0.0%0.0%
October 20250.0%66.0%5.3%0.0%
November 20252.6%53.4%3.8%28.1%
December 20250.2%81.5%6.3%0.0%
January 202624.2%31.8%29.4%0.0%
February 202612.3%38.9%7.3%11.3%
March 202656.2%30.2%4.9%0.0%
April 202643.0%38.0%7.8%0.0%
May 202645.1%42.7%6.2%0.0%
June 202649.6%15.2%24.6%0.0%
July 202650.2%16.5%5.8%18.2%
August 202676.1%11.1%2.7%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthIrelandChinaSwitzerlandArgentinaAll countries
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
November 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
December 20240.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
January 20250.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
February 20250.0%3.6%0.0%n/a0.0%
March 20250.0%13.7%0.0%n/a0.0%
April 20250.0%14.2%0.0%0.0%0.3%
May 20250.0%19.4%0.0%n/a0.1%
June 20250.0%18.7%0.0%0.0%0.7%
July 20250.0%15.0%0.0%n/a8.1%
August 2025n/a18.8%0.0%n/a9.9%
September 20250.0%19.8%0.6%n/a0.0%
October 20250.0%19.5%0.0%n/a10.9%
November 20250.0%7.2%0.1%0.0%2.3%
December 20250.0%6.3%0.0%n/a5.5%
January 20260.0%6.0%0.0%n/a1.9%
February 20260.0%6.9%0.0%0.0%4.6%
March 20260.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
April 20260.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
May 20260.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
June 20260.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
July 20260.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.3%
August 20260.4%0.4%0.0%n/a0.4%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. July 2025 · Duty paid: all countries 0.2% → 9.0%.

Federal Register notices from the last 12 months that list this product's tariff codes. A notice can add a duty, exclude products from one or only mention them, so read each for what it changes. Search the Federal Register for 2937.19

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Chicago, IL$14.37B · 96.3%
  2. Jfk International Airport, NY$136.7M · 0.9%
  3. Newark, NJ$89.4M · 0.6%
  4. Los Angeles International Airport, CA$87.8M · 0.6%
  5. Miami International Airport, FL$47.9M · 0.3%

Where US exports go

US exports were $475.5M in August 2026, down 63% from August 2025, and $17.42B over the last 12 months, up 33% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Germany, up 104%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Italy$13.41B76.9%+29%
Germany$3.15B18.1%+104%
France$340.1M2.0%−15%
Spain$132.1M0.8%+15%
Denmark$124.5M0.7%−65%
Canada$99.1M0.6%+229%
China$74.0M0.4%+546%
Brazil$29.3M0.2%+107%
Other countries (56)$66.9M0.4%−78%
All countries$17.42B100.0%+33%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 90 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Italy$24.14Bin 2025+155%$14.64B60.6%
China$3.25Bin 2025+47%$19.5M0.6%
Germany$2.99Bin 2025+19%$1.98B66.2%
Austria$1.11Bin 2025+72%$273.9M24.7%
Denmark$593.3Min 2025−11%$285.6M48.1%
France$457.9Min 2025−37%$312.6M68.3%
Belgium$154.0Min 2025+102%$1.1M0.7%
Spain$126.1Min 2025+18%$114.5M90.8%

The biggest market outside the US is Italy, which imported $24.14B of this product in 2025, 60.6% of that from the US.

The US supplies 60.6% of imports into Italy and 66.2% into Germany, but under 10% into China and Belgium.

Of these, imports into Italy grew fastest: up 155% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 2937: hormones, natural or synthetic; derivatives thereof and other steriods used primarily as hormones. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (grams), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Tariff notices are from the Federal Register, matched to this product by the HTS numbers in their text.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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