Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Essential citrus fruit oils of orange

In short

  • The US imported $200.1M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 35% on the year before.
  • Brazil is the largest supplier, with 79.9% of US imports; Germany is next, with 7.1%.
  • Costa Rica is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $11.25/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 12.3% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 1.6 points on a year earlier.
  • Italy is gaining share: 20.2% over the last 12 months, up from 16.7%.
  • 2 Federal Register notices named this product's tariff codes in the last 12 months.

US imports, Aug 2026

$29.2M

↑ +99% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$200.1M

↓ −35% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

12.3%

↑ +1.6 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Brazil

79.9% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugBrazil ↑
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$14.6M
September 2025$7.5M
October 2025$7.4M
November 2025$5.5M
December 2025$7.1M
January 2026$15.0M
February 2026$25.4M
March 2026$23.3M
April 2026$16.4M
May 2026$20.6M
June 2026$22.2M
July 2026$20.7M
August 2026$29.2M

What changed

  • US imports were $29.2M in August 2026, up 41% from July 2026 and up 99% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $200.1M, down 35% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Brazil up from 51.0% to 79.9%, Mexico down from 23.5% to 1.5%.
  • Average price from United Kingdom rose 5545% since July 2026, to $287.59/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from United Kingdom fell from 10.9% to 2.2% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Brazil rose from 11.1% to 13.3% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $200.1M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 35% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $152.3M, up 51%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$148.1M
12 months to Aug 2018$190.6M
12 months to Aug 2019$123.9M
12 months to Aug 2020$78.5M
12 months to Aug 2021$108.0M
12 months to Aug 2022$168.7M
12 months to Aug 2023$227.2M
12 months to Aug 2024$282.1M
12 months to Aug 2025$306.3M
12 months to Aug 2026$200.1M
  • Brazil
  • Italy
  • Mexico
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodBrazilItalyMexicoGermany
12 months to Aug 201736.2%1.7%25.9%5.2%
12 months to Aug 201853.0%1.1%21.2%4.9%
12 months to Aug 201951.0%1.6%22.4%6.0%
12 months to Aug 202052.2%2.6%12.7%8.2%
12 months to Aug 202153.2%3.7%15.7%7.3%
12 months to Aug 202239.8%4.5%25.2%8.8%
12 months to Aug 202346.3%12.5%17.3%5.3%
12 months to Aug 202460.3%7.2%12.7%7.2%
12 months to Aug 202552.6%16.7%10.8%5.3%
12 months to Aug 202644.3%20.2%11.7%7.7%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodBrazilItalyMexicoGermanyAll countries
12 months to Aug 20172.7%2.7%0.0%2.7%1.4%
12 months to Aug 20182.7%2.7%0.0%2.7%1.6%
12 months to Aug 20191.3%2.5%0.0%2.7%0.9%
12 months to Aug 20201.7%2.6%0.0%2.7%1.4%
12 months to Aug 20212.1%2.7%0.0%2.7%1.6%
12 months to Aug 20222.7%2.7%0.0%2.7%1.6%
12 months to Aug 20232.7%2.7%0.0%2.7%1.8%
12 months to Aug 20242.7%2.7%0.0%2.7%2.2%
12 months to Aug 20254.0%7.0%0.3%5.3%4.2%
12 months to Aug 202612.6%13.6%0.0%11.3%11.0%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$200.1M−35%11.0%+6.8 pts$152.3M−23%
12 months to Aug 2025$306.3M+8.6%4.2%+2.0 pts$198.4M+13%
12 months to Aug 2024$282.1M+24%2.2%+0.3 pts$176.0M+22%
12 months to Aug 2023$227.2M+35%1.8%+0.3 pts$144.5M+20%
12 months to Aug 2022$168.7M+56%1.6%0.0 pts$120.3M+20%
12 months to Aug 2021$108.0M+38%1.6%+0.2 pts$100.3M+9.1%
12 months to Aug 2020$78.5M−37%1.4%+0.5 pts$92.0M−18%
12 months to Aug 2019$123.9M−35%0.9%−0.7 pts$112.2M−0.8%
12 months to Aug 2018$190.6M+29%1.6%+0.3 pts$113.1M+12%
12 months to Aug 2017$148.1M1.4%$101.1M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Brazil$23.3M79.9%+51.9 pts$10.97/kg+1.8%13.3%+0.6 pts
Germany$2.1M7.1%+1.2 pts$14.98/kg−12%8.3%−1.9 pts
United Kingdom$881K3.0%+3.0 pts$287.59/kg−83%2.2%−6.1 pts
Italy$832K2.9%−39.3 pts$12.55/kg−18%9.9%−3.7 pts
Egypt$688K2.4%+2.3 pts$9.17/kg−99%15.2%+2.5 pts
Mexico$444K1.5%−13.6 pts$10.17/kg−40%0.0%0.0 pts
Spain$387K1.3%−1.0 pts$13.31/kg−15%10.0%−2.7 pts
Costa Rica$212K0.7%new$15.00/kg12.5%
Other countries (7)$342K1.2%−0.5 pts$8.97/kg−32%12.2%+6.8 pts
All countries$29.2M100.0%$11.51/kg−18%12.3%+1.6 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 76.2% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Costa Rica$9.94/kg$0.28/kg2.8% of price$1.03/kg10.4% of price$11.25/kg−26%
Mexico$11.76/kg$0.11/kg1.0% of price$0.00/kg0.0% of price$11.88/kg−11%
Brazil$10.59/kg$0.09/kg0.8% of price$1.34/kg12.6% of price$12.02/kg−20%
Germany$13.25/kg$0.13/kg1.0% of price$1.18/kg8.9% of price$14.56/kg+10%
Italy$14.14/kg$0.30/kg2.1% of price$1.74/kg12.3% of price$16.19/kg−3.7%
All countries$11.34/kg$0.13/kg1.1% of price$1.20/kg10.6% of price$12.67/kg−18%

Landed at a US port, Costa Rica was cheapest, at $11.25/kg: 5.3% below Mexico.

Landed cost from Costa Rica fell 26% on a year earlier, to $11.25/kg, mostly on price: $13.64/kg then, $9.94/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Italy gained the most share: 20.2% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 16.7% in the 12 months before. Brazil lost the most: 44.3%, down from 52.6%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Brazil
  • Italy
  • Mexico
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthBrazilItalyMexicoGermany
September 202468.4%10.0%7.4%4.7%
October 202462.3%9.9%12.0%5.9%
November 202457.1%21.2%7.3%1.9%
December 202469.9%5.4%1.9%5.0%
January 202582.0%6.9%1.4%4.0%
February 202537.2%21.2%15.3%7.7%
March 202525.6%9.8%34.6%7.2%
April 202542.6%14.8%14.5%5.8%
May 202545.4%16.2%11.2%11.2%
June 202524.6%31.3%9.1%9.2%
July 202514.6%38.4%20.7%2.1%
August 202528.0%42.2%15.1%5.9%
September 20251.6%63.2%4.3%19.5%
October 20250.5%40.2%26.5%19.6%
November 20250.9%32.0%14.6%30.0%
December 202561.2%2.2%14.9%9.5%
January 202617.1%40.4%2.9%2.4%
February 202631.7%52.3%2.4%4.0%
March 202669.2%9.0%7.0%7.8%
April 202630.2%3.7%22.9%11.7%
May 202647.5%1.9%20.5%7.3%
June 202639.5%22.6%14.7%1.9%
July 202651.0%12.4%23.5%5.2%
August 202679.9%2.9%1.5%7.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthBrazilItalyMexicoGermanyAll countries
September 20242.7%2.7%0.0%2.7%2.4%
October 20242.7%2.7%0.3%2.7%2.3%
November 20242.7%2.7%0.2%2.7%2.2%
December 20242.7%2.7%0.0%2.7%2.4%
January 20252.7%2.7%0.0%2.7%2.6%
February 20252.7%2.7%0.0%2.7%1.6%
March 20252.7%2.7%1.0%2.7%1.5%
April 20253.3%2.9%0.0%3.6%2.9%
May 202510.0%7.4%0.9%11.1%8.5%
June 20258.5%12.5%0.0%10.7%9.3%
July 20255.9%9.6%0.0%12.6%7.1%
August 202512.8%13.6%0.0%10.2%10.7%
September 20256.9%14.3%0.0%13.9%13.8%
October 202550.4%15.0%0.1%12.4%10.4%
November 202552.7%14.9%0.0%13.5%11.8%
December 202512.7%14.3%0.0%14.3%10.6%
January 202613.2%15.0%0.0%12.9%13.1%
February 202611.8%13.9%0.0%11.3%12.4%
March 202612.7%10.0%0.0%10.6%11.2%
April 202612.7%11.4%0.0%10.8%8.8%
May 202612.7%12.7%0.0%10.3%9.7%
June 202612.6%12.7%0.0%9.9%10.4%
July 202611.1%12.2%0.0%9.7%8.4%
August 202613.3%9.9%0.0%8.3%12.3%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. November 2025 · Duty paid: Brazil 6.9% → 12.7%.
  2. May–June 2025 · Duty paid: Brazil 2.7% → 9.2%, Italy 2.8% → 13.0%, all countries 2.5% → 10.1%.

Federal Register notices from the last 12 months that list this product's tariff codes. A notice can add a duty, exclude products from one or only mention them, so read each for what it changes. Search the Federal Register for 3301.12

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Jacksonville, FL$119.0M · 59.5%
  2. Newark, NJ$22.2M · 11.1%
  3. Port Manatee, FL$13.6M · 6.8%
  4. Tampa, FL$11.1M · 5.6%
  5. Miami, FL$9.1M · 4.5%

Where US exports go

US exports were $13.0M in August 2026, down 30% from August 2025, and $152.3M over the last 12 months, down 23% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Eswatini, up 91%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
China$16.3M10.7%−30%
Ireland$13.4M8.8%−46%
Netherlands$11.9M7.8%+1.7%
Mexico$10.6M6.9%+18%
Switzerland$8.9M5.8%+0.3%
Eswatini$8.9M5.8%+91%
Brazil$8.2M5.4%+75%
Singapore$7.3M4.8%−50%
Other countries (59)$66.9M43.9%−31%
All countries$152.3M100.0%−23%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 108 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Germany$233.2Min 2025+3.9%$15.0M6.4%
China$85.1Min 2025+19%$22.6M26.5%
Italy$85.0Min 2025+82%$5.6M6.6%
Ireland$58.5Min 2025−8.8%$35.1M60.0%
France$44.7Min 2025−9.1%$5.1M11.5%
United Kingdom$42.0Min 2025+40%$15.2M36.2%
Singapore$37.0Min 2025−11%$15.4M41.5%
Netherlands$30.4Min 2025+14%$8.1M26.8%

The biggest market outside the US is Germany, which imported $233.2M of this product in 2025, 6.4% of that from the US.

The US supplies 26.5% of imports into China and 60.0% into Ireland, but under 10% into Germany and Italy.

Of these, imports into Italy grew fastest: up 82% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 3301: essential oils, concretes and absolutes; resinoid;extracted oleoresins; concen of essen oils and terpenic by prods; aqueous solutns etc. of essen oil. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Tariff notices are from the Federal Register, matched to this product by the HTS numbers in their text.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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