Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Residual lyes from the manufacture of wood pulp, whether or not concentrated, desugared etc., including lignin sulfonates, but excluding tall oil

In short

  • The US imported $22.9M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 20% on the year before.
  • Norway is the largest supplier, with 66.1% of US imports; Canada is next, with 10.3%.
  • Norway is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.25/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 10.1% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 1.2 points on a year earlier.
  • Norway is gaining share: 70.9% over the last 12 months, up from 66.3%.
  • US exports were $69.8M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Brazil, with 15.9%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$2.8M

↑ +46% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$22.9M

↓ −20% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

10.1%

↑ +1.2 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Norway

66.1% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugNorway ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$1.9M
September 2025$2.0M
October 2025$1.3M
November 2025$1.2M
December 2025$706K
January 2026$1.7M
February 2026$1.6M
March 2026$2.1M
April 2026$2.8M
May 2026$1.8M
June 2026$2.6M
July 2026$2.3M
August 2026$2.8M

What changed

  • US imports were $2.8M in August 2026, up 22% from July 2026 and up 46% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $22.9M, down 20% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Sweden up from 4.6% to 8.7%, Canada down from 17.4% to 10.3%.
  • Average price from Canada rose 51% since July 2026, to $0.35/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from Canada rose from 0.0% to 6.6% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Norway rose from 8.8% to 12.5% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $22.9M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 25% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $69.8M, up 32%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$30.5M
12 months to Aug 2018$34.6M
12 months to Aug 2019$27.9M
12 months to Aug 2020$28.3M
12 months to Aug 2021$27.0M
12 months to Aug 2022$28.3M
12 months to Aug 2023$33.3M
12 months to Aug 2024$35.2M
12 months to Aug 2025$28.6M
12 months to Aug 2026$22.9M
  • Norway
  • Mexico
  • Canada
  • Sweden
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodNorwayMexicoCanadaSweden
12 months to Aug 201760.1%10.6%10.6%0.1%
12 months to Aug 201864.3%7.7%9.2%0.5%
12 months to Aug 201973.3%7.4%5.5%1.4%
12 months to Aug 202065.4%6.0%15.7%0.9%
12 months to Aug 202153.4%3.9%36.5%0.3%
12 months to Aug 202254.1%7.4%31.9%2.7%
12 months to Aug 202352.0%7.9%34.1%2.3%
12 months to Aug 202456.1%5.3%32.3%1.8%
12 months to Aug 202566.3%7.5%18.1%2.9%
12 months to Aug 202670.9%11.5%8.0%4.7%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodNorwayMexicoCanadaSwedenAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%0.1%0.0%0.1%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.3%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%0.0%0.3%0.1%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.1%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.1%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20253.3%0.0%0.2%2.9%2.6%
12 months to Aug 202611.9%0.0%1.3%11.4%9.7%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$22.9M−20%9.7%+7.1 pts$69.8M−4.6%
12 months to Aug 2025$28.6M−19%2.6%+2.6 pts$73.1M−0.6%
12 months to Aug 2024$35.2M+5.6%0.0%0.0 pts$73.5M−6.9%
12 months to Aug 2023$33.3M+18%0.0%0.0 pts$79.0M−10%
12 months to Aug 2022$28.3M+4.7%0.1%0.0 pts$87.9M+7.8%
12 months to Aug 2021$27.0M−4.5%0.1%−0.1 pts$81.6M+32%
12 months to Aug 2020$28.3M+1.2%0.1%−0.2 pts$61.7M+5.8%
12 months to Aug 2019$27.9M−19%0.3%+0.2 pts$58.3M−6.5%
12 months to Aug 2018$34.6M+13%0.1%0.0 pts$62.3M+18%
12 months to Aug 2017$30.5M0.0%$53.0M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Norway$1.8M66.1%−5.4 pts$0.19/kg−34%12.5%+1.3 pts
Canada$285K10.3%+1.3 pts$0.35/kg+72%6.6%+6.6 pts
Mexico$283K10.3%−1.9 pts$1.78/kg+11%0.0%0.0 pts
Sweden$239K8.7%+7.7 pts$0.83/kg−8.7%7.7%−2.3 pts
Germany$126K4.6%+1.0 pts$0.81/kg−54%10.0%0.0 pts
All countries$2.8M100.0%$0.25/kg−23%10.1%+1.2 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 90.4% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Norway$0.22/kg$0.01/kg4.5% of price$0.02/kg10.5% of price$0.25/kg−2.5%
Canada$0.27/kg$0.03/kg12.8% of price$0.01/kg2.4% of price$0.31/kg+58%
Sweden$0.79/kg$0.09/kg11.8% of price$0.07/kg8.7% of price$0.95/kg+0.8%
Germany$1.38/kg$0.15/kg10.8% of price$0.14/kg10.0% of price$1.66/kg−39%
Mexico$1.71/kg$0.04/kg2.2% of price$0.00/kg0.0% of price$1.74/kg+5.3%
All countries$0.27/kg$0.02/kg5.8% of price$0.02/kg8.4% of price$0.31/kg+8.4%

Landed at a US port, Norway was cheapest, at $0.25/kg: 19.2% below Canada.

Landed cost from Canada rose 58% on a year earlier, to $0.31/kg, mostly on price: $0.16/kg then, $0.27/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Norway gained the most share: 70.9% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 66.3% in the 12 months before. Canada lost the most: 8.0%, down from 18.1%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Norway
  • Mexico
  • Canada
  • Sweden
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthNorwayMexicoCanadaSweden
September 202454.5%2.1%28.5%4.6%
October 202468.3%9.5%19.5%1.9%
November 202433.5%8.2%42.2%12.2%
December 202464.3%10.0%23.3%1.7%
January 202565.8%10.2%18.3%4.4%
February 202574.8%6.5%12.2%0.6%
March 202572.3%4.3%18.9%0.6%
April 202569.1%8.4%16.3%1.4%
May 202565.9%14.9%4.6%0.0%
June 202570.0%0.0%14.7%7.9%
July 202576.1%5.9%8.5%2.4%
August 202571.5%12.2%9.0%1.0%
September 202581.4%3.1%7.2%4.8%
October 202543.0%20.4%15.5%15.7%
November 202574.4%11.1%11.4%1.4%
December 202572.0%5.2%6.7%8.4%
January 202678.6%11.5%5.0%1.8%
February 202648.0%28.3%14.5%1.1%
March 202667.3%19.4%6.9%1.4%
April 202683.7%5.5%1.2%4.9%
May 202683.9%3.7%2.7%3.4%
June 202675.0%12.6%3.2%3.1%
July 202663.3%10.5%17.4%4.6%
August 202666.1%10.3%10.3%8.7%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthNorwayMexicoCanadaSwedenAll countries
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
November 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
December 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
January 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
February 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
March 20250.0%0.0%1.5%0.0%0.7%
April 20252.0%0.0%0.0%3.4%1.5%
May 202510.0%0.0%0.0%n/a7.8%
June 202510.0%n/a0.0%10.0%8.5%
July 202510.0%0.0%0.0%10.0%8.6%
August 202511.2%0.0%0.0%10.0%8.8%
September 202514.6%0.0%0.0%15.0%14.4%
October 202515.1%0.0%0.0%15.0%9.6%
November 202515.0%0.0%0.0%15.0%11.6%
December 202515.0%0.0%0.0%15.0%13.2%
January 202615.0%0.0%0.0%15.0%12.5%
February 202615.0%0.0%0.0%15.0%8.0%
March 202610.0%0.0%2.2%7.0%7.5%
April 202610.0%0.0%3.3%10.4%9.4%
May 202610.0%0.0%0.6%10.0%9.4%
June 202610.0%0.0%0.0%10.0%8.4%
July 20268.8%0.0%0.0%10.0%6.5%
August 202612.5%0.0%6.6%7.7%10.1%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. March 2026 · Duty paid: Norway 15.0% → 10.0%.
  2. April–May 2025 · Duty paid: Norway 0.0% → 10.0%, all countries 0.0% → 8.2%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Houston, TX$10.9M · 47.7%
  2. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$4.8M · 20.9%
  3. Laredo, TX$2.6M · 11.5%
  4. Chicago, IL$1.3M · 5.7%
  5. Port Huron, MI$1.1M · 5.0%

Where US exports go

US exports were $7.2M in August 2026, up 6.1% from August 2025, and $69.8M over the last 12 months, down 4.6% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Indonesia, up 202%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Brazil$11.1M15.9%−20%
Canada$10.9M15.6%+7.5%
Mexico$6.2M8.9%+8.2%
India$5.1M7.4%+37%
China$4.0M5.7%−50%
Germany$3.8M5.5%+24%
Japan$3.7M5.3%+193%
Indonesia$3.2M4.6%+202%
Other countries (53)$21.8M31.3%−17%
All countries$69.8M100.0%−4.6%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 110 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
India$59.0Min 2025+0.5%$4.9M8.3%
Sweden$40.3Min 2025+27%$00.0%
China$35.1Min 2025−21%$4.1M11.8%
Germany$33.0Min 2025+33%$2.2M6.7%
Brazil$24.1Min 2025+5.1%$13.0M53.9%
Netherlands$20.7Min 2025−0.5%$2.5M12.1%
France$17.0Min 2025+4.1%$4.3MUS records $1.2M25.3%
Saudi Arabia$16.3Min 2025+37%$6.3MUS records $506K38.9%

The biggest market outside the US is India, which imported $59.0M of this product in 2025, 8.3% of that from the US.

The US supplies 53.9% of imports into Brazil, but under 10% into India, Sweden and Germany.

Of these, imports into Germany grew fastest: up 33% from 2024 to 2025.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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