Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Polyvinyl alcohols, whether or not containing unhydrolyzed acetate groups

In short

  • The US imported $116.2M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 3.1% on the year before.
  • Singapore is the largest supplier, with 25.5% of US imports; Japan is next, with 24.4%.
  • China is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $2.69/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 11.1% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 6.0 points on a year earlier.
  • Germany is gaining share: 14.6% over the last 12 months, up from 10.7%.
  • 1 Federal Register notice named this product's tariff codes in the last 12 months.

US imports, Aug 2026

$9.0M

↓ −21% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$116.2M

↓ −3.1% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

11.1%

↓ −6.0 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Singapore

25.5% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugTaiwan ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$11.4M
September 2025$11.6M
October 2025$12.3M
November 2025$7.3M
December 2025$9.7M
January 2026$10.5M
February 2026$6.0M
March 2026$8.7M
April 2026$10.2M
May 2026$12.0M
June 2026$10.0M
July 2026$9.0M
August 2026$9.0M

What changed

  • US imports were $9.0M in August 2026, up 0.3% from July 2026 and down 21% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $116.2M, down 3.1% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Singapore up from 9.4% to 25.5%, Germany down from 26.1% to 13.3%.
  • Average price from Singapore rose 7.9% since July 2026, to $5.07/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from China rose from 37.1% to 40.7% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Italy fell from 13.2% to 10.0% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $116.2M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 22% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $191.9M, up 28%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026China ↑China ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$95.4M
12 months to Aug 2018$96.1M
12 months to Aug 2019$104.9M
12 months to Aug 2020$103.4M
12 months to Aug 2021$93.2M
12 months to Aug 2022$172.1M
12 months to Aug 2023$130.9M
12 months to Aug 2024$118.8M
12 months to Aug 2025$119.9M
12 months to Aug 2026$116.2M
  • Taiwan
  • Japan
  • Germany
  • Singapore
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodTaiwanJapanGermanySingapore
12 months to Aug 201733.0%16.4%26.5%5.2%
12 months to Aug 201829.5%19.4%24.5%8.0%
12 months to Aug 201929.7%16.7%22.4%14.8%
12 months to Aug 202031.1%14.1%11.9%26.7%
12 months to Aug 202133.4%18.3%14.3%17.2%
12 months to Aug 202234.6%14.2%11.3%20.7%
12 months to Aug 202336.3%12.1%15.6%17.8%
12 months to Aug 202433.9%15.4%12.8%21.5%
12 months to Aug 202534.8%23.8%10.7%14.5%
12 months to Aug 202636.7%23.9%14.6%12.6%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodTaiwanJapanGermanySingaporeAll countries
12 months to Aug 20173.2%2.8%3.2%0.0%2.9%
12 months to Aug 20183.2%2.7%3.2%0.0%2.9%
12 months to Aug 20193.2%3.2%3.2%0.0%4.3%
12 months to Aug 20203.2%3.2%3.2%0.0%4.0%
12 months to Aug 20213.2%3.2%3.2%0.2%4.7%
12 months to Aug 20223.2%3.2%3.2%0.5%5.7%
12 months to Aug 20233.2%3.2%3.2%0.6%5.3%
12 months to Aug 20243.2%3.2%3.2%0.1%4.4%
12 months to Aug 20256.4%7.4%7.6%3.3%8.8%
12 months to Aug 202617.8%13.5%13.6%10.0%15.7%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$116.2M−3.1%15.7%+6.9 pts$191.9M−8.5%
12 months to Aug 2025$119.9M+0.9%8.8%+4.4 pts$209.7M−0.4%
12 months to Aug 2024$118.8M−9.2%4.4%−0.9 pts$210.5M+2.0%
12 months to Aug 2023$130.9M−24%5.3%−0.5 pts$206.4M+2.9%
12 months to Aug 2022$172.1M+85%5.7%+1.0 pts$200.6M+12%
12 months to Aug 2021$93.2M−9.8%4.7%+0.8 pts$179.5M+13%
12 months to Aug 2020$103.4M−1.5%4.0%−0.4 pts$158.5M−12%
12 months to Aug 2019$104.9M+9.1%4.3%+1.4 pts$180.2M+11%
12 months to Aug 2018$96.1M+0.8%2.9%0.0 pts$162.8M+8.4%
12 months to Aug 2017$95.4M2.9%$150.1M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Singapore$2.3M25.5%+4.5 pts$5.07/kg+2.6%9.8%−0.2 pts
Japan$2.2M24.4%+5.0 pts$5.29/kg−1.4%11.5%−2.1 pts
Taiwan$2.1M23.8%0.0 pts$3.11/kg+12%10.0%−3.2 pts
Germany$1.2M13.3%+1.1 pts$3.53/kg−3.6%10.0%−3.4 pts
Italy$744K8.3%+3.2 pts$4.67/kg+1.9%10.0%−3.2 pts
China$229K2.5%−7.7 pts$1.76/kg−7.2%40.7%−17.3 pts
United Kingdom$162K1.8%−2.9 pts$6.02/kg−23%13.2%0.0 pts
Canada$31K0.3%−0.6 pts$1.14/kg−27%0.0%0.0 pts
Other countries (4)$7K0.1%0.0 pts$9.17/kg−92%11.3%−17.9 pts
All countries$9.0M100.0%$4.02/kg+11%11.1%−6.0 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 75.2% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
China$1.83/kg$0.16/kg8.8% of price$0.70/kg38.0% of price$2.69/kg−18%
Taiwan$3.15/kg$0.17/kg5.5% of price$0.38/kg12.0% of price$3.70/kg+13%
Germany$3.51/kg$0.19/kg5.4% of price$0.43/kg12.2% of price$4.13/kg−11%
Italy$4.57/kg$0.49/kg10.8% of price$0.51/kg11.3% of price$5.58/kg−13%
Singapore$4.93/kg$0.19/kg3.8% of price$0.50/kg10.0% of price$5.61/kg+1.4%
Japan$5.42/kg$0.32/kg5.9% of price$0.64/kg11.8% of price$6.38/kg−11%
All countries$3.65/kg$0.20/kg5.6% of price$0.48/kg13.2% of price$4.33/kg−2.6%

Landed at a US port, China was cheapest, at $2.69/kg: 27.3% below Taiwan.

Landed cost from China fell 18% on a year earlier, to $2.69/kg, mostly on duty: $1.15/kg then, $0.70/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Germany gained the most share: 14.6% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 10.7% in the 12 months before. China lost the most: 3.7%, down from 7.4%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Taiwan
  • Japan
  • Germany
  • Singapore
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthTaiwanJapanGermanySingapore
September 202445.5%21.2%9.8%10.2%
October 202434.3%20.8%7.2%20.3%
November 202438.7%14.2%9.3%17.7%
December 202434.1%20.1%9.4%18.8%
January 202532.6%18.8%13.7%22.1%
February 202534.6%22.2%13.1%10.0%
March 202532.9%30.2%5.9%8.3%
April 202525.2%26.1%16.5%19.8%
May 202542.9%19.5%10.4%20.2%
June 202537.2%32.9%7.1%5.6%
July 202543.3%31.8%11.6%3.6%
August 202523.8%19.3%12.2%21.0%
September 202539.7%12.1%12.3%24.0%
October 202535.3%39.5%5.2%8.1%
November 202550.5%19.8%4.2%14.9%
December 202536.0%22.0%20.1%12.3%
January 202638.0%14.4%19.2%12.0%
February 202655.1%25.1%4.0%6.8%
March 202631.6%28.1%11.7%23.7%
April 202638.3%29.5%11.4%5.3%
May 202628.5%31.7%22.8%6.9%
June 202639.6%20.4%18.8%3.3%
July 202634.2%16.5%26.1%9.4%
August 202623.8%24.4%13.3%25.5%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthTaiwanJapanGermanySingaporeAll countries
September 20243.2%3.2%3.2%0.0%4.6%
October 20243.2%3.2%3.2%0.0%4.1%
November 20243.2%3.2%3.2%0.0%4.4%
December 20243.2%3.2%3.2%0.0%5.3%
January 20253.2%3.2%3.2%0.0%4.6%
February 20253.2%3.2%3.2%0.0%5.9%
March 20253.2%3.2%3.2%0.0%6.3%
April 20253.2%5.0%8.2%3.0%8.2%
May 20257.0%12.3%13.2%8.3%9.7%
June 202513.2%13.2%13.2%10.0%13.0%
July 202513.2%13.2%13.2%10.0%16.4%
August 202513.2%13.7%13.4%10.0%17.1%
September 202518.9%14.8%15.0%10.0%18.3%
October 202523.2%14.7%15.0%10.0%18.3%
November 202523.2%15.0%15.0%10.0%18.8%
December 202523.2%15.0%15.0%10.0%17.4%
January 202623.2%15.0%14.9%10.0%18.2%
February 202622.4%12.5%14.9%10.0%18.1%
March 202612.0%12.8%13.6%10.0%12.1%
April 202613.2%13.2%13.2%10.0%14.4%
May 202613.2%13.2%13.2%10.0%13.8%
June 202613.2%13.2%13.2%10.0%14.6%
July 202611.8%10.4%12.5%10.8%13.6%
August 202610.0%11.5%10.0%9.8%11.1%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. February 2026 · Duty paid: Taiwan 23.2% → 13.2%.
  2. May–August 2025 · Duty paid: Taiwan 10.1% → 21.1%, Japan 3.2% → 13.2%, Germany 3.2% → 13.2%, Singapore 0.0% → 10.0%, China 42.7% → 58.0%, all countries 7.2% → 16.5%.
  3. January 2025 · Duty paid: China 28.2% → 35.5%.
  4. September 2018 · Duty paid: China 3.2% → 28.2%.

Federal Register notices from the last 12 months that list this product's tariff codes. A notice can add a duty, exclude products from one or only mention them, so read each for what it changes. Search the Federal Register for 3905.30

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Los Angeles, CA$30.6M · 26.3%
  2. Newark, NJ$19.9M · 17.1%
  3. Houston, TX$17.6M · 15.1%
  4. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$16.0M · 13.8%
  5. Charleston, SC$12.1M · 10.4%

Where US exports go

US exports were $18.3M in August 2026, up 11% from August 2025, and $191.9M over the last 12 months, down 8.5% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Netherlands, up 20%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Belgium$68.2M35.5%−23%
Netherlands$39.9M20.8%+20%
Germany$31.4M16.4%+11%
Canada$14.6M7.6%−11%
Brazil$8.4M4.4%+4.7%
Mexico$7.6M4.0%−7.7%
India$3.4M1.8%+15%
Colombia$2.0M1.0%−14%
Other countries (50)$16.4M8.5%−22%
All countries$191.9M100.0%−8.5%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 107 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Netherlands$206.9Min 2025+9.4%$58.4M28.2%
Germany$142.2Min 2025−5.4%$38.3M26.9%
Belgium$140.9Min 2025−14%$48.3M34.3%
China$112.0Min 2025−1.8%$2.4M2.1%
India$95.8Min 2025+3.6%$2.9M3.0%
Italy$57.0Min 2025+5.7%$361K0.6%
Korea, South$49.2Min 2025−8.9%$314K0.6%
Malaysia$41.4Min 2025−6.3%$133K0.3%

The biggest market outside the US is the Netherlands, which imported $206.9M of this product in 2025, 28.2% of that from the US.

The US supplies 28.2% of imports into the Netherlands and 26.9% into Germany, but under 10% into China, India and Italy.

Other products under heading 3905: polymers of vinyl acetate or of other vinyl esters, in primary forms; vinyl polymers not elsewhere specified, in primary forms. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Tariff notices are from the Federal Register, matched to this product by the HTS numbers in their text.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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