Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Medium density fiberboard (mdf), of a thickness not exceeding 5 mm

In short

  • The US imported $141.2M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 33% on the year before.
  • Canada is the largest supplier, with 33.6% of US imports; Romania is next, with 18.4%.
  • Duty paid averaged 10.5% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 8.7 points on a year earlier.
  • Canada is gaining share: 38.7% over the last 12 months, up from 27.6%.
  • US exports were $68.0M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 55.8%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$14.0M

↓ −6.0% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$141.2M

↓ −33% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

10.5%

↑ +8.7 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Canada

33.6% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↑Brazil ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$14.9M
September 2025$15.9M
October 2025$13.3M
November 2025$10.4M
December 2025$9.0M
January 2026$10.3M
February 2026$8.9M
March 2026$11.1M
April 2026$10.3M
May 2026$11.4M
June 2026$12.9M
July 2026$13.6M
August 2026$14.0M

What changed

  • US imports were $14.0M in August 2026, up 2.9% from July 2026 and down 6.0% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $141.2M, down 33% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Romania up from 10.8% to 18.4%, Turkey down from 11.9% to 8.5%.
  • Duty paid on imports from Brazil rose from 22.6% to 41.0% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Turkey rose from 10.9% to 16.4% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $141.2M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 214% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $68.0M, up 59%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$45.0M
12 months to Aug 2018$50.8M
12 months to Aug 2019$55.8M
12 months to Aug 2020$62.0M
12 months to Aug 2021$100.1M
12 months to Aug 2022$151.2M
12 months to Aug 2023$145.8M
12 months to Aug 2024$191.7M
12 months to Aug 2025$211.9M
12 months to Aug 2026$141.2M
  • Canada
  • New Zealand
  • Turkey
  • Romania
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaNew ZealandTurkeyRomania
12 months to Aug 201713.8%24.2%1.2%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201819.2%16.9%1.7%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201924.6%12.2%4.2%0.3%
12 months to Aug 202021.9%10.5%8.7%6.6%
12 months to Aug 202119.9%9.1%14.1%11.9%
12 months to Aug 202220.7%10.8%3.8%8.2%
12 months to Aug 202332.1%16.5%9.0%4.3%
12 months to Aug 202429.0%13.0%11.7%1.8%
12 months to Aug 202527.6%13.3%11.1%8.8%
12 months to Aug 202638.7%15.3%10.5%9.6%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaNew ZealandTurkeyRomaniaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.7%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.5%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%1.6%3.9%1.7%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.2%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.5%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.1%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%3.8%3.9%2.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%1.8%
12 months to Aug 20250.1%0.0%3.2%3.3%2.4%
12 months to Aug 20260.0%10.5%9.8%11.0%8.5%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$141.2M−33%8.5%+6.1 pts$68.0M+6.1%
12 months to Aug 2025$211.9M+11%2.4%+0.6 pts$64.1M+65%
12 months to Aug 2024$191.7M+31%1.8%−0.2 pts$38.8M+1.2%
12 months to Aug 2023$145.8M−3.6%2.0%−0.1 pts$38.3M+148%
12 months to Aug 2022$151.2M+51%2.1%−0.4 pts$15.5M+22%
12 months to Aug 2021$100.1M+62%2.5%+0.3 pts$12.7M−32%
12 months to Aug 2020$62.0M+11%2.2%+0.5 pts$18.6M−46%
12 months to Aug 2019$55.8M+9.9%1.7%+1.2 pts$34.7M−2.4%
12 months to Aug 2018$50.8M+13%0.5%−0.2 pts$35.6M−17%
12 months to Aug 2017$45.0M0.7%$42.7M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Average prices aren't shown because this product's lines are counted in different units.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Canada$4.7M33.6%+3.5 ptsn/a0.0%0.0 pts
Romania$2.6M18.4%+6.9 ptsn/a10.0%+10.0 pts
New Zealand$2.1M15.3%+4.5 ptsn/a12.3%+12.3 pts
Turkey$1.2M8.5%−1.8 ptsn/a16.4%+16.4 pts
Brazil$1.1M7.7%−7.2 ptsn/a41.0%+40.1 pts
Thailand$872K6.2%−3.4 ptsn/a13.0%+13.0 pts
Malaysia$465K3.3%+2.0 ptsn/a11.5%+11.5 pts
China$199K1.4%−1.9 ptsn/a38.4%−7.1 pts
Other countries (16)$789K5.6%−1.2 ptsn/a9.2%+7.4 pts
All countries$14.0M100.0%n/a10.5%+8.7 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 64.5% of US imports over the last 12 months.

How the market is shifting

Canada gained the most share: 38.7% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 27.6% in the 12 months before. Brazil lost the most: 7.6%, down from 20.2%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Canada
  • New Zealand
  • Turkey
  • Romania
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaNew ZealandTurkeyRomania
September 202433.2%18.3%8.5%3.5%
October 202424.1%11.8%17.4%5.1%
November 202428.1%13.9%7.2%6.5%
December 202426.9%14.7%9.5%11.4%
January 202534.3%14.2%12.7%10.2%
February 202520.7%11.8%11.2%7.1%
March 202528.3%11.1%7.4%8.5%
April 202527.3%11.5%14.9%12.5%
May 202526.8%14.9%11.3%7.8%
June 202529.2%9.1%6.6%11.1%
July 202525.8%18.4%15.3%10.7%
August 202530.0%10.7%10.2%11.5%
September 202526.6%11.4%19.3%13.4%
October 202537.3%14.6%11.3%11.4%
November 202532.9%16.2%23.0%13.4%
December 202544.5%13.0%12.0%8.7%
January 202641.1%22.1%1.9%0.5%
February 202652.0%14.4%5.4%9.8%
March 202649.1%17.4%4.9%4.3%
April 202646.5%15.7%5.0%1.2%
May 202643.2%17.7%10.6%5.3%
June 202640.2%12.2%7.7%12.1%
July 202630.1%15.7%11.9%10.8%
August 202633.6%15.3%8.5%18.4%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaNew ZealandTurkeyRomaniaAll countries
September 20240.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%1.3%
October 20240.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.4%
November 20240.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.5%
December 20240.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.6%
January 20250.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.0%
February 20250.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.7%
March 20251.1%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.7%
April 20250.0%0.0%2.9%3.9%3.0%
May 20250.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%2.4%
June 20250.0%0.0%3.9%3.9%1.7%
July 20250.0%0.0%1.1%1.6%3.1%
August 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.8%
September 20250.0%0.0%0.1%0.0%4.4%
October 20250.0%9.5%7.4%12.5%10.0%
November 20250.0%15.0%9.6%15.0%9.2%
December 20250.0%15.0%14.9%15.0%10.4%
January 20260.0%15.0%18.9%15.0%14.4%
February 20260.0%13.3%18.4%15.0%8.3%
March 20260.1%9.9%13.8%13.9%6.1%
April 20260.0%10.0%13.9%13.9%6.3%
May 20260.0%10.0%13.9%13.9%7.1%
June 20260.0%10.0%13.9%13.9%7.4%
July 20260.0%7.9%10.9%13.2%8.8%
August 20260.0%12.3%16.4%10.0%10.5%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. March 2026 · Duty paid: Brazil 52.7% → 9.8%.
  2. October–November 2025 · Duty paid: New Zealand 0.0% → 15.0%, Turkey 0.6% → 16.7%, Romania 0.8% → 15.0%, Brazil 0.6% → 53.0%, all countries 2.4% → 10.1%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Savannah, GA$19.2M · 13.6%
  2. Houston, TX$14.0M · 9.9%
  3. International Falls-Ranier, MN$9.3M · 6.6%
  4. Port Huron, MI$8.6M · 6.1%
  5. Alexandria Bay, NY$8.3M · 5.9%

Where US exports go

US exports were $6.3M in August 2026, up 7.2% from August 2025, and $68.0M over the last 12 months, up 6.1% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Canada, up 35%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$37.9M55.8%−9.0%
Canada$29.3M43.1%+35%
France$207K0.3%+238%
United Kingdom$195K0.3%+292%
Belgium$123K0.2%−45%
Vietnam$48K0.1%new
Cayman Islands$28K0.0%+427%
Germany$20K0.0%−66%
Other countries (16)$148K0.2%−39%
All countries$68.0M100.0%+6.1%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 120 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Italy$137.7Min 2025+51%$832K0.6%
Japan$126.8Min 2025−7.4%$00.0%
Mexico$101.5Min 2025+26%$36.9M36.3%
Germany$52.9Min 2025+34%$19K0.0%
United Kingdom$48.6Min 2025+12%$83K0.2%
Saudi Arabia$46.1Min 2025+32%$00.0%
Canada$38.9Min 2025+80%$24.0M61.6%
Netherlands$36.1Min 2025−12%$8750.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Italy, which imported $137.7M of this product in 2025, 0.6% of that from the US.

The US supplies 36.3% of imports into Mexico and 61.6% into Canada, but under 10% into Italy, Japan and Germany.

Of these, imports into Canada grew fastest: up 80% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 4411: fiberboard of wood or other ligneous materials. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity, across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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