Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Bobbins, spools, cops and similar supports of paper pulp, paper or paperboard of a kind used for winding textile yarn

In short

  • The US imported $2.9M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 10% on the year before.
  • Turkey is the largest supplier, with 58.3% of US imports; Italy is next, with 28.0%.
  • Italy has the lowest price, but landed at a US port with freight and duty Turkey is cheaper: $1.82/kg against $2.27/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 11.5% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 1.1 points on a year earlier.
  • Turkey is gaining share: 29.5% over the last 12 months, up from 22.6%.
  • US exports were $811K over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 25.5%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$286K

↑ +35% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$2.9M

↓ −10% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

11.5%

↑ +1.1 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Turkey

58.3% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$213K
September 2025$186K
October 2025$212K
November 2025$198K
December 2025$177K
January 2026$254K
February 2026$86K
March 2026$352K
April 2026$358K
May 2026$366K
June 2026$196K
July 2026$205K
August 2026$286K

What changed

  • US imports were $286K in August 2026, up 40% from July 2026 and up 35% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $2.9M, down 10% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Turkey up from 17.9% to 58.3%, Italy down from 66.6% to 28.0%.
  • Average price from India fell 37% since July 2026, to $1.35/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from Turkey rose from 10.0% to 12.5% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $2.9M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 616% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $811K, down 73%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↓Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$402K
12 months to Aug 2018$550K
12 months to Aug 2019$707K
12 months to Aug 2020$937K
12 months to Aug 2021$2.2M
12 months to Aug 2022$2.2M
12 months to Aug 2023$1.5M
12 months to Aug 2024$2.2M
12 months to Aug 2025$3.2M
12 months to Aug 2026$2.9M
  • Italy
  • Turkey
  • India
  • Korea, South
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyTurkeyIndiaKorea, South
12 months to Aug 20177.7%7.8%26.9%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.4%11.8%0.0%0.7%
12 months to Aug 201978.1%1.5%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202093.8%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202189.9%3.9%0.1%1.2%
12 months to Aug 202293.0%2.7%0.0%1.0%
12 months to Aug 202364.7%4.9%1.0%1.4%
12 months to Aug 202464.5%16.9%1.6%1.0%
12 months to Aug 202562.1%22.6%5.8%0.6%
12 months to Aug 202660.3%29.5%4.8%1.8%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyTurkeyIndiaKorea, SouthAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%n/an/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.6%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%0.0%n/a0.0%0.1%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.3%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%2.7%
12 months to Aug 20253.0%1.4%4.0%0.0%3.8%
12 months to Aug 202611.8%11.9%22.6%12.0%12.4%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$2.9M−10%12.4%+8.6 pts$811K−1.4%
12 months to Aug 2025$3.2M+49%3.8%+1.1 pts$822K−41%
12 months to Aug 2024$2.2M+44%2.7%+1.3 pts$1.4M+32%
12 months to Aug 2023$1.5M−31%1.3%+1.2 pts$1.1M−27%
12 months to Aug 2022$2.2M−3.4%0.1%−0.5 pts$1.5M+15%
12 months to Aug 2021$2.2M+139%0.6%+0.6 pts$1.3M+92%
12 months to Aug 2020$937K+33%0.0%0.0 pts$660K−39%
12 months to Aug 2019$707K+29%0.0%0.0 pts$1.1M−31%
12 months to Aug 2018$550K+37%0.0%0.0 pts$1.6M−49%
12 months to Aug 2017$402K0.0%$3.1M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Turkey$167K58.3%+44.8 pts$1.47/kg−28%12.5%+2.5 pts
Italy$80K28.0%−46.2 pts$1.32/kg−18%10.0%−0.4 pts
India$23K8.1%−4.2 pts$1.35/kg−15%10.0%0.0 pts
Germany$16K5.6%new$4.05/kg10.0%
All countries$286K100.0%$1.47/kg−12%11.5%+1.1 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 94.7% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Turkey$1.55/kg$0.09/kg5.5% of price$0.18/kg11.8% of price$1.82/kg−21%
India$1.66/kg$0.31/kg18.4% of price$0.17/kg10.0% of price$2.13/kg+2.2%
Italy$1.50/kg$0.63/kg41.9% of price$0.15/kg9.7% of price$2.27/kg−4.8%
Germany$6.99/kg$0.76/kg10.9% of price$0.70/kg10.0% of price$8.45/kg+68%
All countries$1.60/kg$0.42/kg26.1% of price$0.17/kg10.5% of price$2.19/kg−18%

Landed at a US port, Turkey was cheapest, at $1.82/kg: 14.5% below India.

Italy had the lowest price before freight and duty, $1.50/kg, but they added 51.6% to it.

Landed cost from Germany rose 68% on a year earlier, to $8.45/kg, mostly on price: $4.37/kg then, $6.99/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Turkey gained the most share: 29.5% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 22.6% in the 12 months before. China lost the most: 0.6%, down from 3.4%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Italy
  • Turkey
  • India
  • Korea, South
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthItalyTurkeyIndiaKorea, South
September 202440.8%54.6%4.6%0.0%
October 202435.1%53.0%1.7%0.0%
November 202462.3%1.6%11.5%0.0%
December 202459.1%25.8%0.0%5.4%
January 202542.3%32.6%25.1%0.0%
February 202582.9%6.6%8.4%0.0%
March 202552.1%38.8%0.0%0.0%
April 202583.2%15.7%1.0%0.0%
May 202574.2%24.9%0.0%0.0%
June 202574.9%0.0%11.0%0.0%
July 202551.1%0.0%14.6%0.0%
August 202574.3%13.5%12.3%0.0%
September 202567.7%27.5%0.0%0.0%
October 202559.8%15.7%13.4%0.0%
November 202575.4%21.4%0.0%0.0%
December 202571.6%25.0%0.0%0.0%
January 202672.4%12.2%5.5%8.4%
February 202631.4%50.0%15.2%0.0%
March 202655.6%41.7%0.0%2.7%
April 202664.2%27.5%6.4%0.0%
May 202657.0%35.9%0.0%5.9%
June 202673.8%12.2%12.3%0.0%
July 202666.6%17.9%6.1%0.0%
August 202628.0%58.3%8.1%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthItalyTurkeyIndiaKorea, SouthAll countries
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%0.0%n/a2.6%
November 20240.0%0.0%0.0%n/a3.2%
December 20240.0%0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
January 20250.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
February 20250.0%0.0%0.0%n/a0.0%
March 20250.0%0.0%n/an/a3.8%
April 20250.4%0.0%0.0%n/a0.3%
May 202510.0%10.0%n/an/a10.0%
June 202510.0%n/a10.0%n/a11.0%
July 202510.0%n/a10.0%n/a10.0%
August 202510.4%10.0%10.0%n/a10.3%
September 202514.4%15.0%n/an/a15.8%
October 202515.0%15.0%50.0%n/a18.0%
November 202515.0%15.0%n/an/a16.3%
December 202515.0%15.0%n/an/a14.5%
January 202615.0%15.0%50.0%15.0%17.4%
February 202615.0%15.0%12.7%n/a14.7%
March 20268.2%10.0%n/a10.0%9.0%
April 202610.0%10.0%10.0%n/a9.8%
May 202610.0%10.0%n/a10.0%9.9%
June 202610.0%10.0%10.0%n/a9.8%
July 20269.2%10.0%10.0%n/a9.7%
August 202610.0%12.5%10.0%n/a11.5%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. February 2026 · Duty paid: Italy 15.0% → 10.0%, all countries 16.8% → 9.8%.
  2. May–July 2025 · Duty paid: Italy 0.4% → 12.4%, all countries 0.2% → 10.2%.
  3. February 2024 · Duty paid: all countries 6.1% → 0.0%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$1.7M · 57.7%
  2. New York, NY$560K · 19.5%
  3. Newark, NJ$265K · 9.2%
  4. Charleston, SC$150K · 5.2%
  5. Savannah, GA$143K · 5.0%

Where US exports go

US exports were $48K in August 2026, down 19% from August 2025, and $811K over the last 12 months, down 1.4% on the 12 months before.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$207K25.5%−15%
Mexico$207K25.5%−6.9%
Costa Rica$167K20.6%new
El Salvador$136K16.7%−17%
Ireland$20K2.4%+107%
Germany$17K2.1%−44%
Nigeria$16K1.9%new
United Kingdom$14K1.7%new
Other countries (5)$29K3.6%−47%
All countries$811K100.0%−1.4%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 101 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Malaysia$3.9Min 2025+1.6%$5310.0%
Spain$3.4Min 2025+5.2%$00.0%
France$3.1Min 2025−15%$990.0%
Israel$3.0Min 2025+24%$00.0%
Czech Republic$2.9Min 2025+26%$00.0%
United Kingdom$2.6Min 2025−9.9%$18K0.7%
Germany$2.4Min 2025−6.1%$30K1.2%
Netherlands$2.2Min 2025−12%$9700.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Malaysia, which imported $3.9M of this product in 2025, under 0.1% of it from the US.

Of these, imports into the Czech Republic grew fastest: up 26% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 4822: bobbins, spools, cops and similar supports of paper pulp, paper or paperboard. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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