Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Yarn of true hemp textile fibers

In short

  • The US imported $1.0M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 15% on the year before.
  • Romania is the largest supplier, with 100.0% of US imports.
  • China is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $2.32/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 10.0% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 2.2 points on a year earlier.
  • Romania is gaining share: 89.9% over the last 12 months, up from 86.4%.
  • US exports were $23K over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 100.0%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$26K

↓ −86% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$1.0M

↓ −15% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

10.0%

↓ −2.2 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Romania

100.0% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$194K
September 2025$27K
October 2025$32K
November 2025$173K
December 2025$158K
January 2026$15K
February 2026$172K
March 2026$49K
April 2026$19K
May 2026$203K
June 2026$51K
July 2026$113K
August 2026$26K

What changed

  • US imports were $26K in August 2026, down 77% from July 2026 and down 86% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $1.0M, down 15% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Romania up from 86.5% to 100.0%, China down from 13.5% to 0.0%.
  • Average price from Romania rose 33% since July 2026, to $19.73/kg.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $1.0M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 59% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $23K, down 75%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$2.5M
12 months to Aug 2018$1.8M
12 months to Aug 2019$1.3M
12 months to Aug 2020$1.3M
12 months to Aug 2021$2.4M
12 months to Aug 2022$1.9M
12 months to Aug 2023$1.1M
12 months to Aug 2024$1.3M
12 months to Aug 2025$1.2M
12 months to Aug 2026$1.0M
  • Romania
  • China
  • Hong Kong
  • Japan
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodRomaniaChinaHong KongJapan
12 months to Aug 201767.3%30.2%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201863.5%34.4%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201966.1%30.4%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202068.0%29.6%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202156.8%41.6%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202268.1%30.1%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202364.6%31.3%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202475.0%23.4%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202586.4%9.7%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202689.9%8.8%0.7%0.3%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodRomaniaChinaHong KongJapanAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%12.8%n/an/a3.9%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%25.0%n/an/a7.4%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%22.6%n/an/a9.4%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%24.3%n/an/a7.3%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%25.0%n/an/a7.8%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%25.0%n/an/a5.9%
12 months to Aug 20253.7%30.5%n/an/a6.2%
12 months to Aug 202610.6%41.4%0.0%10.0%13.2%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$1.0M−15%13.2%+7.0 pts$23K+44%
12 months to Aug 2025$1.2M−3.1%6.2%+0.3 pts$16K−27%
12 months to Aug 2024$1.3M+10%5.9%−2.0 pts$22K+24%
12 months to Aug 2023$1.1M−40%7.8%+0.5 pts$18K−47%
12 months to Aug 2022$1.9M−19%7.3%−2.1 pts$34K−56%
12 months to Aug 2021$2.4M+76%9.4%+2.0 pts$78K−43%
12 months to Aug 2020$1.3M−0.4%7.4%+3.5 pts$137K+23%
12 months to Aug 2019$1.3M−24%3.9%+3.9 pts$111K+4.6%
12 months to Aug 2018$1.8M−30%0.0%0.0 pts$106K+12%
12 months to Aug 2017$2.5M0.0%$95K

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Romania$26K100.0%+3.8 pts$19.73/kg+22%10.0%−0.5 pts
All countries$26K100.0%$19.73/kg+40%10.0%−2.2 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 99.3% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
China$1.55/kg$0.21/kg13.7% of price$0.56/kg35.8% of price$2.32/kg−1.3%
Romania$16.34/kg$0.73/kg4.4% of price$1.63/kg10.0% of price$18.70/kg−1.2%
All countries$9.28/kg$0.48/kg5.2% of price$1.12/kg12.1% of price$10.88/kg−19%

Landed at a US port, China was cheapest, at $2.32/kg: 87.6% below Romania.

How the market is shifting

Romania gained the most share: 89.9% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 86.4% in the 12 months before. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months.

  • Romania
  • China
  • Hong Kong
  • Japan
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthRomaniaChinaHong KongJapan
September 202412.0%49.5%0.0%0.0%
October 202492.2%7.8%0.0%0.0%
November 202435.3%64.7%0.0%0.0%
December 202470.0%30.0%0.0%0.0%
January 202595.1%4.9%0.0%0.0%
February 202563.8%25.0%0.0%0.0%
March 202585.1%5.8%0.0%0.0%
April 202596.5%3.5%0.0%0.0%
May 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
June 202597.6%1.2%0.0%0.0%
July 202570.1%20.7%0.0%0.0%
August 202596.2%3.8%0.0%0.0%
September 202583.5%15.0%0.0%0.0%
October 202540.0%60.0%0.0%0.0%
November 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
December 202597.2%2.4%0.0%0.0%
January 202694.4%5.6%0.0%0.0%
February 202691.8%3.8%4.0%0.0%
March 202688.5%11.5%0.0%0.0%
April 202677.5%22.5%0.0%0.0%
May 202684.3%15.7%0.0%0.0%
June 202690.0%0.0%0.0%6.4%
July 202686.5%13.5%0.0%0.0%
August 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthRomaniaChinaHong KongJapanAll countries
September 20240.0%25.0%n/an/a12.4%
October 20240.0%25.0%n/an/a1.9%
November 20240.0%25.0%n/an/a16.2%
December 20240.0%25.0%n/an/a7.5%
January 20250.0%25.0%n/an/a1.2%
February 20250.0%25.0%n/an/a6.3%
March 20250.0%45.0%n/an/a2.6%
April 20254.4%45.0%n/an/a5.8%
May 20250.0%n/an/an/a0.0%
June 202510.0%55.0%n/an/a10.5%
July 202510.0%55.0%n/an/a19.3%
August 202510.5%55.0%n/an/a12.2%
September 202515.0%55.0%n/an/a21.0%
October 202515.0%55.0%n/an/a39.0%
November 20254.2%n/an/an/a4.2%
December 202515.0%45.0%n/an/a15.7%
January 202615.0%45.0%n/an/a16.7%
February 202613.3%45.0%0.0%n/a14.0%
March 202610.3%35.0%n/an/a13.1%
April 202610.0%35.0%n/an/a15.6%
May 202610.0%35.0%n/an/a13.9%
June 202610.0%n/an/a10.0%10.0%
July 202610.0%35.8%n/an/a13.5%
August 202610.0%n/an/an/a10.0%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. October 2020 · Duty paid: all countries 2.3% → 10.7%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$546K · 52.6%
  2. Houston, TX$212K · 20.5%
  3. Los Angeles, CA$90K · 8.6%
  4. Chicago, IL$70K · 6.7%
  5. New Orleans, LA$39K · 3.7%

Where US exports go

US exports were $8K in August 2026, and $23K over the last 12 months, up 44% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Mexico, up 144%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$23K100.0%+144%
All countries$23K100.0%+44%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 85 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Italy$1.3Min 2025−2.5%$00.0%
India$1.3Min 2025+15%$00.0%
Japan$505Kin 2025−20%$20K4.0%
Belgium$462Kin 2025+44%$00.0%
Turkey$431Kin 2025−19%$00.0%
Korea, South$345Kin 2025−54%$180.0%
China$245Kin 2025+313%$00.0%
France$190Kin 2025+9.1%$50.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Italy, which imported $1.3M of this product in 2025, none of it from the US.

Of these, imports into India grew fastest: up 15% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 5308: yarn of vegetable textile fibers not elsewhere specified; paper yarn. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Yarn of vegetable textile fibers, not elsewhere specifiedHS 5308.90$1.5M$1.8M
Yarn of coconut textile fibers (coir yarn)HS 5308.10$175K$155K
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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