Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Wadding and articles of wadding not elsewhere specified, of textile materials other than cotton or manmade fibers

In short

  • The US imported $1.1M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 11% on the year before.
  • China is the largest supplier, with 81.0% of US imports; Mexico is next, with 8.6%.
  • Turkey is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $8.37/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 34.8% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 18.7 points on a year earlier.
  • Turkey is gaining share: 9.5% over the last 12 months, up from 0.1%.
  • US exports were $1.4M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 26.8%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$117K

↑ +20% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$1.1M

↑ +11% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

34.8%

↓ −18.7 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

China

81.0% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$98K
September 2025$83K
October 2025$36K
November 2025$142K
December 2025$66K
January 2026$221K
February 2026$14K
March 2026$76K
April 2026$36K
May 2026$105K
June 2026$94K
July 2026$88K
August 2026$117K

What changed

  • US imports were $117K in August 2026, up 32% from July 2026 and up 20% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $1.1M, up 11% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: China up from 74.3% to 81.0%, Germany down from 14.0% to 0.0%.
  • Average price from China rose 131% since July 2026, to $16.27/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from China rose from 39.0% to 41.5% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $1.1M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 71% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $1.4M, down 12%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$631K
12 months to Aug 2018$1.1M
12 months to Aug 2019$760K
12 months to Aug 2020$1.5M
12 months to Aug 2021$2.0M
12 months to Aug 2022$1.5M
12 months to Aug 2023$1.1M
12 months to Aug 2024$653K
12 months to Aug 2025$973K
12 months to Aug 2026$1.1M
  • China
  • Turkey
  • Mexico
  • Japan
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaTurkeyMexicoJapan
12 months to Aug 201724.1%0.1%29.0%0.3%
12 months to Aug 201846.3%0.0%11.8%0.1%
12 months to Aug 201968.4%5.5%5.2%0.8%
12 months to Aug 202061.5%0.0%4.5%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202141.2%0.0%3.9%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202245.1%0.0%6.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202377.4%0.5%8.4%0.1%
12 months to Aug 202471.0%0.1%12.0%0.3%
12 months to Aug 202579.8%0.1%9.7%0.4%
12 months to Aug 202670.5%9.5%5.6%5.4%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaTurkeyMexicoJapanAll countries
12 months to Aug 20174.0%4.1%0.0%4.0%2.0%
12 months to Aug 20184.0%n/a0.0%4.0%2.9%
12 months to Aug 201914.5%4.0%0.0%4.0%10.6%
12 months to Aug 202016.3%n/a0.3%n/a11.4%
12 months to Aug 202127.1%n/a0.0%n/a13.2%
12 months to Aug 202229.0%n/a0.5%n/a15.0%
12 months to Aug 202328.7%4.0%0.2%4.0%22.7%
12 months to Aug 202428.7%4.0%0.3%4.0%21.1%
12 months to Aug 202543.3%14.0%4.0%11.5%35.6%
12 months to Aug 202646.7%17.4%0.1%14.3%37.0%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$1.1M+11%37.0%+1.4 pts$1.4M+0.1%
12 months to Aug 2025$973K+49%35.6%+14.6 pts$1.4M−33%
12 months to Aug 2024$653K−43%21.1%−1.7 pts$2.1M−30%
12 months to Aug 2023$1.1M−26%22.7%+7.7 pts$3.0M−65%
12 months to Aug 2022$1.5M−24%15.0%+1.9 pts$8.7M+286%
12 months to Aug 2021$2.0M+39%13.2%+1.8 pts$2.2M+78%
12 months to Aug 2020$1.5M+91%11.4%+0.8 pts$1.3M−54%
12 months to Aug 2019$760K−32%10.6%+7.7 pts$2.8M−8.5%
12 months to Aug 2018$1.1M+78%2.9%+0.9 pts$3.0M+86%
12 months to Aug 2017$631K2.0%$1.6M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
China$95K81.0%−7.7 pts$16.27/kg−7.8%41.5%−17.5 pts
Mexico$10K8.6%+6.4 pts$17.29/kg−58%0.0%0.0 pts
Italy$6K5.3%new$67.53/kg10.0%
Japan$6K4.8%new$131.26/kg12.6%
United Kingdom$3230.3%new$80.75/kg13.9%
All countries$117K100.0%$17.88/kg+25%34.8%−18.7 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 85.6% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Turkey$6.61/kg$0.84/kg12.7% of price$0.93/kg14.0% of price$8.37/kg+657%
China$7.90/kg$0.70/kg8.8% of price$3.17/kg40.1% of price$11.77/kg−64%
Germany$11.71/kg$1.19/kg10.1% of price$1.64/kg14.0% of price$14.54/kg+49%
Mexico$25.48/kg$0.70/kg2.7% of price$0.02/kg0.1% of price$26.19/kg−51%
Japan$45.08/kg$2.68/kg6.0% of price$6.00/kg13.3% of price$53.75/kg
All countries$8.78/kg$0.75/kg8.5% of price$2.79/kg31.7% of price$12.32/kg−57%

Landed at a US port, Turkey was cheapest, at $8.37/kg: 28.9% below China.

Landed cost from Turkey rose 657% on a year earlier, to $8.37/kg, mostly on price: $0.80/kg then, $6.61/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Turkey gained the most share: 9.5% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 0.1% in the 12 months before. China lost the most: 70.5%, down from 79.8%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months.

  • China
  • Turkey
  • Mexico
  • Japan
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthChinaTurkeyMexicoJapan
September 202416.7%0.0%47.1%5.4%
October 202483.1%0.0%12.8%0.0%
November 202478.6%0.0%5.8%0.0%
December 202426.1%0.0%39.1%0.0%
January 202590.7%0.0%4.9%0.0%
February 202586.5%0.0%3.5%0.0%
March 202542.1%0.0%29.2%0.0%
April 202551.0%0.0%22.6%3.4%
May 202590.1%0.0%7.8%1.7%
June 202582.2%0.0%7.7%0.0%
July 202590.5%0.0%6.9%0.0%
August 202588.6%1.3%2.2%0.0%
September 202587.6%0.0%6.7%1.5%
October 202544.1%0.0%11.6%6.0%
November 202581.0%0.0%4.0%14.1%
December 20257.1%65.4%6.3%1.8%
January 202678.9%11.7%1.9%0.8%
February 202649.4%0.0%36.3%0.0%
March 202685.5%0.0%5.5%7.4%
April 202616.1%0.0%11.4%5.4%
May 202679.8%5.7%0.9%12.2%
June 202659.8%29.5%3.7%4.2%
July 202674.3%0.0%9.2%2.1%
August 202681.0%0.0%8.6%4.8%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthChinaTurkeyMexicoJapanAll countries
September 202429.0%n/a0.0%4.0%6.3%
October 202429.0%n/a0.0%n/a24.3%
November 202429.0%n/a0.0%n/a23.4%
December 202429.0%n/a2.1%n/a9.8%
January 202529.0%n/a0.0%n/a26.5%
February 202529.0%n/a0.0%n/a25.5%
March 202549.0%n/a19.9%n/a27.5%
April 202550.2%n/a0.0%14.0%26.9%
May 202550.6%n/a0.0%14.0%45.9%
June 202559.0%n/a0.2%n/a49.9%
July 202559.0%n/a5.3%n/a54.3%
August 202559.0%14.0%0.0%n/a53.5%
September 202559.0%n/a0.0%19.0%53.3%
October 202559.0%n/a0.0%15.0%39.0%
November 202552.4%n/a0.0%15.0%44.7%
December 202549.0%19.0%0.0%15.0%19.4%
January 202649.0%19.0%0.0%15.0%42.2%
February 202649.0%n/a0.2%n/a27.4%
March 202645.7%n/a0.0%14.1%40.3%
April 202639.0%n/a0.0%14.0%16.4%
May 202639.0%14.0%1.0%13.6%33.8%
June 202639.0%14.0%0.0%14.0%28.4%
July 202639.0%n/a0.2%14.0%31.3%
August 202641.5%n/a0.0%12.6%34.8%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. February 2022 · Duty paid: all countries 10.1% → 20.2%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Long Beach, CA$319K · 29.5%
  2. Los Angeles, CA$266K · 24.6%
  3. Newark, NJ$145K · 13.4%
  4. Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN$67K · 6.3%
  5. Ysleta, TX$51K · 4.8%

Where US exports go

US exports were $188K in August 2026, up 99% from August 2025, and $1.4M over the last 12 months, up 0.1% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Israel, up 918%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$382K26.8%−45%
Mexico$260K18.2%−3.4%
Dominican Republic$188K13.2%new
Guyana$116K8.1%new
Netherlands$111K7.7%+214%
Israel$89K6.2%+918%
Costa Rica$52K3.6%+682%
Vietnam$50K3.5%new
Other countries (18)$181K12.7%+139%
All countries$1.4M100.0%+0.1%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 124 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Burma$15.4Min 2025+24%$3K0.0%
Poland$7.5Min 2025+17%$47K0.6%
Singapore$3.9Min 2025+74%$9640.0%
Cambodia$3.2Min 2025+5.6%$00.0%
Papua New Guinea$3.2Min 2024+7.8%$2K0.1%
India$3.1Min 2025+38%$91K3.0%
Madagascar$2.9Min 2025−21%$7K0.3%
Mozambique$2.9Min 2025−4.5%$00.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Burma, which imported $15.4M of this product in 2025, under 0.1% of it from the US.

Of these, imports into Singapore grew fastest: up 74% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 5601: wadding of textile materials and articles thereof; textile fibers, not over 5 mm (0.197 in.) in length, textile dust and mill neps. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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