Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Articles of precious or semiprecious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed)

In short

  • The US imported $870.3M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 0.2% on the year before.
  • China is the largest supplier, with 49.5% of US imports; Thailand is next, with 17.6%.
  • Duty paid averaged 14.7% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 11.4 points on a year earlier.
  • Thailand is gaining share: 15.8% over the last 12 months, up from 8.7%.
  • US exports were $331.7M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Sint Maarten, with 20.0%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$85.1M

↑ +41% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$870.3M

↑ +0.2% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

14.7%

↓ −11.4 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

China

49.5% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$60.2M
September 2025$71.7M
October 2025$83.0M
November 2025$67.9M
December 2025$73.9M
January 2026$69.2M
February 2026$62.4M
March 2026$60.6M
April 2026$67.3M
May 2026$68.5M
June 2026$80.0M
July 2026$80.6M
August 2026$85.1M

What changed

  • US imports were $85.1M in August 2026, up 5.6% from July 2026 and up 41% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $870.3M, up 0.2% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Macau up from 0.9% to 4.2%, China down from 53.3% to 49.5%.
  • Duty paid on imports from Macau fell from 9.5% to 3.3% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Vietnam rose from 13.3% to 15.7% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $870.3M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 40% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $331.7M, down 6.3%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$619.6M
12 months to Aug 2018$626.4M
12 months to Aug 2019$646.0M
12 months to Aug 2020$549.6M
12 months to Aug 2021$684.8M
12 months to Aug 2022$854.8M
12 months to Aug 2023$759.7M
12 months to Aug 2024$869.9M
12 months to Aug 2025$868.3M
12 months to Aug 2026$870.3M
  • China
  • Thailand
  • Vietnam
  • India
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaThailandVietnamIndia
12 months to Aug 201764.9%3.5%3.8%4.0%
12 months to Aug 201865.7%3.6%3.1%4.1%
12 months to Aug 201966.6%4.9%2.8%3.3%
12 months to Aug 202065.6%5.7%3.4%3.0%
12 months to Aug 202165.3%4.7%3.7%4.9%
12 months to Aug 202266.3%3.1%2.8%5.0%
12 months to Aug 202366.9%3.6%3.4%5.6%
12 months to Aug 202465.2%7.5%4.9%6.5%
12 months to Aug 202560.9%8.7%6.7%6.6%
12 months to Aug 202647.7%15.8%12.5%6.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaThailandVietnamIndiaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20172.9%0.4%3.4%0.9%2.2%
12 months to Aug 20182.9%0.9%3.3%0.9%2.2%
12 months to Aug 20192.9%2.0%3.3%1.6%2.3%
12 months to Aug 20204.7%2.8%3.3%4.3%3.6%
12 months to Aug 20214.0%3.6%3.3%4.1%3.3%
12 months to Aug 20224.1%3.8%3.3%3.6%3.2%
12 months to Aug 20234.2%3.9%3.4%3.2%3.4%
12 months to Aug 20244.0%3.8%3.5%2.2%3.4%
12 months to Aug 202515.5%8.0%8.7%6.8%11.9%
12 months to Aug 202620.8%17.4%18.7%26.6%18.8%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$870.3M+0.2%18.8%+6.9 pts$331.7M−4.9%
12 months to Aug 2025$868.3M−0.2%11.9%+8.5 pts$348.6M+2.7%
12 months to Aug 2024$869.9M+15%3.4%0.0 pts$339.3M−4.4%
12 months to Aug 2023$759.7M−11%3.4%+0.2 pts$355.1M−1.2%
12 months to Aug 2022$854.8M+25%3.2%0.0 pts$359.5M+24%
12 months to Aug 2021$684.8M+25%3.3%−0.3 pts$289.3M+12%
12 months to Aug 2020$549.6M−15%3.6%+1.3 pts$259.2M−16%
12 months to Aug 2019$646.0M+3.1%2.3%+0.1 pts$307.8M−9.0%
12 months to Aug 2018$626.4M+1.1%2.2%0.0 pts$338.2M−4.4%
12 months to Aug 2017$619.6M2.2%$353.9M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Average prices aren't shown because this product's lines are counted in different units.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
China$42.1M49.5%−2.8 ptsn/a16.5%−16.4 pts
Thailand$15.0M17.6%+6.4 ptsn/a15.2%−4.4 pts
Vietnam$9.6M11.3%+0.5 ptsn/a15.7%−4.3 pts
India$3.7M4.4%−4.9 ptsn/a12.6%−14.5 pts
Macau$3.6M4.2%+3.7 ptsn/a3.3%−9.4 pts
Ireland$3.2M3.8%−2.4 ptsn/a9.7%−2.8 pts
Italy$1.1M1.3%0.0 ptsn/a6.0%−5.6 pts
Austria$928K1.1%+1.1 ptsn/a10.0%−5.0 pts
Other countries (39)$5.8M6.9%−1.4 ptsn/a11.8%+1.4 pts
All countries$85.1M100.0%n/a14.7%−11.4 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 76.0% of US imports over the last 12 months.

How the market is shifting

Thailand gained the most share: 15.8% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 8.7% in the 12 months before. China lost the most: 47.7%, down from 60.9%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • China
  • Thailand
  • Vietnam
  • India
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthChinaThailandVietnamIndia
September 202469.2%7.8%5.3%6.3%
October 202465.7%9.7%5.3%6.4%
November 202464.0%10.2%4.8%7.3%
December 202461.1%7.1%4.5%5.6%
January 202570.2%4.4%4.8%4.3%
February 202559.5%5.3%3.6%6.4%
March 202562.9%6.2%6.4%6.2%
April 202556.2%8.7%7.4%6.2%
May 202549.9%10.9%6.2%10.5%
June 202553.5%9.0%14.1%6.5%
July 202551.4%16.5%11.5%7.2%
August 202552.4%11.2%10.8%9.3%
September 202545.6%18.7%14.5%6.0%
October 202546.6%17.0%14.5%6.3%
November 202539.8%15.7%13.8%7.1%
December 202543.5%14.0%13.5%6.4%
January 202649.9%11.1%12.3%5.0%
February 202647.5%16.6%12.2%5.5%
March 202642.0%18.0%13.7%7.2%
April 202644.9%18.3%13.3%7.3%
May 202652.3%12.8%7.6%7.2%
June 202655.2%13.5%12.1%5.6%
July 202653.3%16.4%10.9%6.2%
August 202649.5%17.6%11.3%4.4%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthChinaThailandVietnamIndiaAll countries
September 20243.9%3.6%3.4%2.0%3.4%
October 20243.8%3.5%3.6%2.0%3.4%
November 20244.2%3.6%3.5%2.6%3.6%
December 20244.1%3.7%3.8%1.7%3.2%
January 20254.0%4.0%3.5%2.3%3.4%
February 20256.2%3.7%3.3%2.3%4.4%
March 202517.4%3.8%3.3%2.5%11.7%
April 202544.6%7.6%6.5%6.5%28.3%
May 202554.4%12.4%10.7%9.6%32.7%
June 202531.4%12.7%13.0%9.2%22.2%
July 202533.0%13.1%13.2%11.4%22.9%
August 202532.9%19.6%20.1%27.1%26.1%
September 202533.2%21.7%22.1%43.7%27.1%
October 202533.2%21.5%22.8%44.0%27.6%
November 202528.2%21.7%23.0%43.8%24.7%
December 202524.4%21.9%23.2%44.6%22.4%
January 202623.8%21.7%23.2%46.6%22.5%
February 202621.3%20.3%22.6%25.0%20.1%
March 202614.4%12.1%13.1%11.5%12.6%
April 202614.2%12.5%13.2%12.2%12.9%
May 202614.6%12.4%13.2%12.1%13.2%
June 202614.3%13.1%13.3%12.3%13.3%
July 202614.0%12.7%13.3%12.1%13.1%
August 202616.5%15.2%15.7%12.6%14.7%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. January–March 2026 · Duty paid: China 30.7% → 17.8%, Thailand 21.7% → 12.3%, Vietnam 23.1% → 13.2%, all countries 23.5% → 13.1%.
  2. July–August 2025 · Duty paid: China 38.8% → 33.1%, Thailand 9.9% → 20.7%, Vietnam 8.6% → 21.1%.
  3. March 2025 · Duty paid: China 4.1% → 38.1%, all countries 3.5% → 25.3%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Los Angeles, CA$126.5M · 14.5%
  2. Cleveland, OH$94.4M · 10.9%
  3. Anchorage, AK$85.7M · 9.8%
  4. Jfk International Airport, NY$83.8M · 9.6%
  5. Chicago, IL$54.8M · 6.3%

Where US exports go

US exports were $27.8M in August 2026, up 40% from August 2025, and $331.7M over the last 12 months, down 4.9% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: St Kitts and Nevis, up 538%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Sint Maarten$66.3M20.0%+12%
Canada$50.9M15.4%+48%
China$44.8M13.5%+1.2%
Hong Kong$27.4M8.3%−21%
Saudi Arabia$17.4M5.3%−52%
Mexico$15.9M4.8%−11%
St Kitts and Nevis$11.4M3.4%+538%
India$9.0M2.7%−0.3%
Other countries (105)$88.5M26.7%−21%
All countries$331.7M100.0%−4.9%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 115 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Switzerland$124.6Min 2025+4.5%$707KUS records $9.5M0.6%
Germany$97.3Min 2025+9.2%$1.6M1.6%
Austria$92.9Min 2025−9.9%$208K0.2%
China$85.7Min 2025+7.2%$2.0MUS records $44.1M2.3%
France$84.0Min 2025+19%$421K0.5%
United Kingdom$79.2Min 2025+2.2%$2.8M3.6%
Japan$74.0Min 2025+13%$527K0.7%
Singapore$70.9Min 2025+6.6%$1.4M2.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Switzerland, which imported $124.6M of this product in 2025, 0.6% of that from the US by its own count; the US records $9.5M of exports there.

Of these, imports into France grew fastest: up 19% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 7116: articles of natural or cultured pearls, precious or semiprecious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed). US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Articles of natural or cultured pearlsHS 7116.10$21.0M$17.4M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity, across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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