Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Watertube boilers with a steam production not exceeding 45 t per hour

In short

  • The US imported $15.8M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 30% on the year before.
  • Canada is the largest supplier, with 90.0% of US imports; Germany is next, with 10.0%.
  • Canada is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $11,091/tonne.
  • Duty paid averaged 1.0% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 13.1 points on a year earlier.
  • Germany is gaining share: 9.7% over the last 12 months, up from 1.3%.
  • US exports were $13.5M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 79.5%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$1.8M

↑ +127% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$15.8M

↓ −30% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

1.0%

↓ −13.1 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Canada

90.0% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$796K
September 2025$597K
October 2025$2.5M
November 2025$962K
December 2025$3.5M
January 2026$675K
February 2026$524K
March 2026$2.8M
April 2026$112K
May 2026$1.3M
June 2026$139K
July 2026$953K
August 2026$1.8M

What changed

  • US imports were $1.8M in August 2026, up 90% from July 2026 and up 127% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $15.8M, down 30% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Canada up from 75.7% to 90.0%, Germany down from 17.9% to 10.0%.
  • Average price from Canada fell 84% since July 2026, to $12,729/tonne.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $15.8M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 122% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $13.5M, down 11%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$7.1M
12 months to Aug 2018$15.5M
12 months to Aug 2019$18.0M
12 months to Aug 2020$11.3M
12 months to Aug 2021$7.7M
12 months to Aug 2022$9.4M
12 months to Aug 2023$13.7M
12 months to Aug 2024$13.0M
12 months to Aug 2025$22.7M
12 months to Aug 2026$15.8M
  • Canada
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Brazil
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaItalyGermanyBrazil
12 months to Aug 201790.7%2.6%3.2%1.5%
12 months to Aug 201891.1%2.7%3.1%1.4%
12 months to Aug 201962.1%3.0%18.2%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202083.8%0.3%8.5%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202179.1%1.3%4.8%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202270.1%2.4%4.4%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202374.0%17.6%2.6%0.8%
12 months to Aug 202484.9%8.2%2.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202572.7%13.8%1.3%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202672.9%11.7%9.7%2.7%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaItalyGermanyBrazilAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%4.3%4.3%4.3%0.4%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%4.3%4.3%4.3%0.4%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%4.3%4.3%n/a2.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%4.3%4.3%n/a0.6%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%4.3%4.3%n/a0.5%
12 months to Aug 20220.2%4.3%4.3%n/a1.0%
12 months to Aug 20230.4%4.3%4.3%4.3%1.4%
12 months to Aug 20240.3%4.3%3.4%n/a1.3%
12 months to Aug 20250.4%7.2%12.5%n/a3.8%
12 months to Aug 20260.0%14.4%13.8%22.9%4.3%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$15.8M−30%4.3%+0.4 pts$13.5M−8.6%
12 months to Aug 2025$22.7M+75%3.8%+2.5 pts$14.7M−37%
12 months to Aug 2024$13.0M−5.1%1.3%−0.1 pts$23.3M−36%
12 months to Aug 2023$13.7M+45%1.4%+0.4 pts$36.3M+13%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$9.4M+23%1.0%+0.5 pts$32.2M+40%
12 months to Aug 2021$7.7M−32%0.5%−0.1 pts$23.0M+1.6%
12 months to Aug 2020$11.3M−37%0.6%−1.3 pts$22.6M+34%
12 months to Aug 2019$18.0M+16%2.0%+1.6 pts$16.9M+5.7%
12 months to Aug 2018$15.5M+117%0.4%0.0 pts$16.0M+6.1%
12 months to Aug 2017$7.1M0.4%$15.1M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Canada$1.6M90.0%+86.6 pts$12,729/tonne+87%0.0%0.0 pts
Germany$180K10.0%new$45,017/tonne10.0%
All countries$1.8M100.0%$13,707/tonne−66%1.0%−13.1 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 94.3% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Canada$11,058/tonne$32.62/tonne0.3% of price$0.00/tonne0.0% of price$11,091/tonne−15%
Germany$58,448/tonne$1,899/tonne3.2% of price$5,845/tonne10.0% of price$66,192/tonne+296%
All countries$12,449/tonne$85.70/tonne0.7% of price$199.30/tonne1.6% of price$12,734/tonne−21%

Landed at a US port, Canada was cheapest, at $11,091/tonne: 83.2% below Germany.

Landed cost from Germany rose 296% on a year earlier, to $66,192/tonne, mostly on price: $13,672/tonne then, $58,448/tonne now.

How the market is shifting

Germany gained the most share: 9.7% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 1.3% in the 12 months before. Italy lost the most: 11.7%, down from 13.8%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Canada
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Brazil
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaItalyGermanyBrazil
September 202499.4%0.0%0.0%0.0%
October 202499.2%0.0%0.6%0.0%
November 202493.4%0.0%0.0%0.0%
December 202462.0%27.2%0.0%0.0%
January 202597.4%2.6%0.0%0.0%
February 202598.4%0.6%0.0%0.0%
March 202545.3%47.3%0.0%0.0%
April 202567.4%30.5%1.9%0.0%
May 202527.9%69.8%0.0%0.0%
June 202593.3%0.0%5.6%0.0%
July 202535.9%9.5%2.8%0.0%
August 20253.4%48.3%0.0%0.0%
September 202531.4%0.0%51.7%15.7%
October 202535.1%55.7%6.1%0.0%
November 202518.0%33.8%32.8%0.0%
December 202594.2%0.0%1.9%0.0%
January 202674.9%0.0%24.4%0.0%
February 202698.6%0.0%0.0%0.0%
March 202694.8%5.2%0.0%0.0%
April 202697.0%0.0%3.0%0.0%
May 202661.3%0.0%13.2%25.6%
June 202683.2%6.0%0.0%0.0%
July 202675.7%0.0%17.9%0.0%
August 202690.0%0.0%10.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaItalyGermanyBrazilAll countries
September 20240.1%n/an/an/a0.1%
October 20240.2%n/a4.3%n/a0.2%
November 20240.7%n/an/an/a0.7%
December 20240.4%4.3%n/an/a4.6%
January 20250.8%4.3%n/an/a0.9%
February 20250.0%4.3%n/an/a0.2%
March 20251.9%4.3%n/an/a6.1%
April 20251.8%4.3%1.9%n/a2.6%
May 20250.0%7.4%n/an/a9.1%
June 20250.0%n/a14.3%n/a1.0%
July 20250.0%14.3%14.3%n/a11.3%
August 20250.0%15.0%n/an/a14.1%
September 20250.0%n/a15.0%54.3%17.0%
October 20250.1%14.3%15.0%n/a9.4%
November 20250.0%15.0%15.0%n/a13.5%
December 20250.1%n/a15.0%n/a1.3%
January 20260.0%n/a15.0%n/a3.9%
February 20260.0%n/an/an/a0.2%
March 20260.0%14.3%n/an/a0.7%
April 20260.7%n/a14.3%n/a1.1%
May 20260.0%n/a14.3%14.3%5.5%
June 20260.0%14.3%n/an/a1.9%
July 20260.0%n/a10.0%n/a2.7%
August 20260.0%n/a10.0%n/a1.0%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. December 2025 · Duty paid: all countries 13.7% → 0.9%.
  2. July 2025 · Duty paid: Italy 4.3% → 14.3%, all countries 4.4% → 12.6%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Port Huron, MI$6.4M · 40.7%
  2. Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY$2.9M · 18.4%
  3. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$1.9M · 11.7%
  4. Detroit, MI$1.2M · 7.7%
  5. Newark, NJ$708K · 4.5%

Where US exports go

US exports were $73K in August 2026, down 96% from August 2025, and $13.5M over the last 12 months, down 8.6% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Canada, up 29%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$10.7M79.5%+29%
Mexico$2.4M17.8%−9.1%
Colombia$94K0.7%new
Aruba$80K0.6%new
Bahamas$58K0.4%+96%
Australia$52K0.4%+832%
Korea, South$22K0.2%new
Venezuela$12K0.1%new
Other countries (8)$50K0.4%new
All countries$13.5M100.0%−8.6%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 113 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Indonesia$44.4Min 2025−11%$5K0.0%
Austria$25.3Min 2025+374%$00.0%
Japan$18.3Min 2025+67%$00.0%
Thailand$17.8Min 2025+38%$2K0.0%
Pakistan$11.4Min 2025+122%$00.0%
Turkey$9.9Min 2025+127%$2K0.0%
France$8.7Min 2025+107%$1K0.0%
Brazil$7.8Min 2025+8.9%$3.2MUS records $268K40.4%

The biggest market outside the US is Indonesia, which imported $44.4M of this product in 2025, under 0.1% of it from the US.

Of these, imports into Austria grew fastest: up 374% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8402: steam or other vapor generating boilers not elsewhere specified; super-heated water boilers; parts thereof. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (tonnes), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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