Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Parts of machinery, apparatus and equipment, not elsewhere specified, for typesetting etc. and preparing or making printing blocks or other printing components

In short

  • The US imported $18.5M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 19% on the year before.
  • Vietnam is the largest supplier, with 31.1% of US imports; Germany is next, with 18.0%.
  • Vietnam is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $38.19 each.
  • Duty paid averaged 9.5% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 2.6 points on a year earlier.
  • Vietnam is gaining share: 22.7% over the last 12 months, up from 7.4%.
  • US exports were $13.1M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 23.9%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$1.3M

↓ −4.5% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$18.5M

↓ −19% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

9.5%

↓ −2.6 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Vietnam

31.1% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugVietnam ↑Duty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$1.3M
September 2025$1.3M
October 2025$1.8M
November 2025$1.7M
December 2025$1.8M
January 2026$1.2M
February 2026$1.2M
March 2026$1.7M
April 2026$1.6M
May 2026$1.8M
June 2026$1.7M
July 2026$1.5M
August 2026$1.3M

What changed

  • US imports were $1.3M in August 2026, down 13% from July 2026 and down 4.5% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $18.5M, down 19% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Canada up from 10.3% to 13.3%, Japan down from 15.9% to 12.4%.
  • Average price from Germany rose 14% since July 2026, to $522.23 each.
  • Duty paid on imports from Vietnam rose from 10.4% to 12.5% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Germany rose from 1.7% to 3.8% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $18.5M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 26% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $13.1M, down 59%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022China ↑China ↓China ↑China ↑Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$25.2M
12 months to Aug 2018$31.0M
12 months to Aug 2019$20.0M
12 months to Aug 2020$20.8M
12 months to Aug 2021$17.6M
12 months to Aug 2022$26.5M
12 months to Aug 2023$23.1M
12 months to Aug 2024$20.5M
12 months to Aug 2025$23.0M
12 months to Aug 2026$18.5M
  • Vietnam
  • Japan
  • Canada
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodVietnamJapanCanadaGermany
12 months to Aug 20170.1%10.9%13.0%12.3%
12 months to Aug 20180.2%14.1%9.5%15.9%
12 months to Aug 20190.2%14.4%14.7%10.1%
12 months to Aug 20200.2%19.1%14.2%6.8%
12 months to Aug 20210.1%23.0%10.4%10.5%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%14.9%49.1%5.4%
12 months to Aug 20230.8%13.5%19.9%14.1%
12 months to Aug 20244.5%16.8%15.0%11.4%
12 months to Aug 20257.4%21.5%9.3%11.4%
12 months to Aug 202622.7%21.4%13.3%10.9%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodVietnamJapanCanadaGermanyAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.7%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%3.9%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%2.4%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.2%
12 months to Aug 2022n/a0.0%0.0%0.0%0.9%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.4%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.4%
12 months to Aug 20255.7%3.8%1.8%1.5%3.9%
12 months to Aug 202613.5%10.8%1.2%4.6%9.9%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$18.5M−19%9.9%+6.0 pts$13.1M−14%
12 months to Aug 2025$23.0M+12%3.9%+2.5 pts$15.2M−0.9%
12 months to Aug 2024$20.5M−11%1.4%+0.1 pts$15.4M−44%
12 months to Aug 2023$23.1M−13%1.4%+0.5 pts$27.3M+2.0%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$26.5M+51%0.9%−0.4 pts$26.8M+50%
12 months to Aug 2021$17.6M−16%1.2%−1.2 pts$17.8M−8.6%
12 months to Aug 2020$20.8M+4.1%2.4%−1.6 pts$19.5M−25%
12 months to Aug 2019$20.0M−36%3.9%+3.3 pts$25.8M−14%
12 months to Aug 2018$31.0M+23%0.7%+0.7 pts$30.1M−5.5%
12 months to Aug 2017$25.2M0.0%$31.8M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Vietnam$401K31.1%+18.9 pts$40.61 each+51%12.5%−5.9 pts
Germany$232K18.0%+7.5 pts$522.23 each+40%3.8%−3.1 pts
Canada$171K13.3%−2.4 pts$571.39 each+221%0.9%−4.7 pts
Japan$159K12.4%+0.1 pts$172.23 each−28%11.0%−1.8 pts
Netherlands$103K8.0%+3.1 pts$463.51 each+32%1.7%−0.5 pts
China$50K3.9%+0.1 pts$316.69 each−2.7%33.5%−18.3 pts
Italy$46K3.6%−4.3 pts$480.51 each+3.9%7.3%−1.6 pts
United Kingdom$46K3.6%−5.5 pts$288.13 each−25%10.0%0.0 pts
Other countries (8)$80K6.2%+0.7 pts$121.39 each+97%8.6%−3.4 pts
All countries$1.3M100.0%$102.99 each−16%9.5%−2.6 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 57.3% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Vietnam$33.26 each$1.32 each4.0% of price$3.61 each10.9% of price$38.19 each+19%
Japan$117.99 each$1.58 each1.3% of price$11.40 each9.7% of price$130.97 each+28%
Italy$236.53 each$9.10 each3.8% of price$19.12 each8.1% of price$264.76 each+1.7%
Canada$357.24 each$4.34 each1.2% of price$2.79 each0.8% of price$364.38 each+38%
Netherlands$379.59 each$14.98 each3.9% of price$6.91 each1.8% of price$401.49 each+7.6%
China$298.70 each$25.42 each8.5% of price$94.98 each31.8% of price$419.09 each−20%
Germany$520.84 each$21.90 each4.2% of price$17.04 each3.3% of price$559.78 each+88%
All countries$78.97 each$2.66 each3.4% of price$6.45 each8.2% of price$88.08 each−35%

Landed at a US port, Vietnam was cheapest, at $38.19 each: 70.8% below Japan.

Landed cost from Germany rose 88% on a year earlier, to $559.78 each, mostly on price: $281.60 each then, $520.84 each now.

How the market is shifting

Vietnam gained the most share: 22.7% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 7.4% in the 12 months before. Italy lost the most: 6.2%, down from 18.3%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Vietnam
  • Japan
  • Canada
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthVietnamJapanCanadaGermany
September 20248.2%14.9%13.2%2.2%
October 20247.7%19.0%8.4%11.7%
November 202412.0%16.3%12.3%9.7%
December 20243.4%28.7%8.6%13.9%
January 20252.9%21.0%4.9%1.1%
February 20255.1%25.9%1.7%27.0%
March 20259.2%30.5%6.0%3.2%
April 20255.6%27.5%3.3%5.5%
May 202510.8%23.2%5.0%11.4%
June 20255.6%13.7%25.5%22.7%
July 202513.4%25.3%4.7%20.5%
August 202512.2%12.2%15.6%10.5%
September 202512.4%32.8%20.8%13.5%
October 202512.6%27.4%13.8%10.0%
November 202519.1%19.8%5.4%10.9%
December 202523.2%27.1%9.6%5.5%
January 202614.3%14.3%23.6%12.7%
February 202619.0%20.1%19.2%7.3%
March 202627.4%21.7%4.2%23.8%
April 202626.5%21.9%4.2%4.0%
May 202623.1%17.9%23.2%4.8%
June 202632.5%22.1%17.4%3.6%
July 202628.5%15.9%10.3%20.5%
August 202631.1%12.4%13.3%18.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthVietnamJapanCanadaGermanyAll countries
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%2.1%
October 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.6%
November 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.3%
December 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.8%
January 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.5%
February 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.3%
March 20250.0%0.0%5.7%0.0%1.7%
April 20259.6%8.3%3.7%2.5%5.9%
May 202510.0%9.5%7.8%5.9%10.2%
June 202510.0%10.0%1.2%1.7%4.9%
July 202510.0%8.8%6.1%1.6%7.7%
August 202518.4%12.7%5.6%6.9%12.2%
September 202518.7%12.2%1.0%5.2%10.2%
October 202519.1%10.7%0.7%3.0%9.6%
November 202519.2%15.0%4.0%5.5%13.0%
December 202519.5%14.3%1.0%10.0%12.6%
January 202620.0%15.0%1.7%5.7%11.4%
February 202619.3%6.8%3.5%13.9%12.2%
March 20269.2%7.6%0.0%2.6%7.2%
April 20269.5%8.9%0.0%4.8%8.7%
May 202610.0%8.7%0.2%6.6%9.5%
June 202610.0%9.4%0.7%10.0%7.7%
July 202610.4%9.2%0.8%1.7%7.5%
August 202612.5%11.0%0.9%3.8%9.5%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. February–March 2026 · Duty paid: Vietnam 19.4% → 9.8%, Japan 14.7% → 8.1%.
  2. September 2025 · Duty paid: Vietnam 10.0% → 19.1%.
  3. May 2025 · Duty paid: Japan 0.0% → 9.7%, Italy 0.0% → 8.9%, all countries 1.7% → 8.9%.
  4. April 2024 · Duty paid: China 14.1% → 22.7%.
  5. November 2022 · Duty paid: China 10.5% → 20.5%.
  6. August 2020 · Duty paid: China 11.6% → 5.0%.
  7. January 2020 · Duty paid: China 25.1% → 5.6%.
  8. August 2018 · Duty paid: China 0.1% → 25.1%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Chicago, IL$4.6M · 24.8%
  2. Los Angeles International Airport, CA$2.1M · 11.2%
  3. San Francisco International Airport, CA$2.1M · 11.2%
  4. Cleveland, OH$2.0M · 10.8%
  5. Savannah, GA$1.6M · 8.8%

Where US exports go

US exports were $1.1M in August 2026, up 23% from August 2025, and $13.1M over the last 12 months, down 14% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Argentina, up 152%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$3.1M23.9%−24%
Germany$1.3M10.1%+19%
Peru$1.1M8.1%+59%
Guatemala$990K7.6%+84%
Japan$738K5.6%−26%
Brazil$471K3.6%+21%
Argentina$468K3.6%+152%
Mexico$432K3.3%−15%
Other countries (59)$4.5M34.2%−27%
All countries$13.1M100.0%−14%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 112 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Malaysia$22.8Min 2025+124%$3.1MUS records $104K13.6%
Germany$16.7Min 2025+15%$674KUS records $1.7M4.0%
Netherlands$12.0Min 2025−29%$99K0.8%
Singapore$8.4Min 2025+122%$449K5.4%
Canada$7.0Min 2025+17%$3.5M49.7%
Italy$6.1Min 2025+30%$414KUS records $1.3M6.8%
Belgium$5.4Min 2025+11%$845K15.7%
Japan$5.1Min 2025+15%$353KUS records $1.1M7.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Malaysia, which imported $22.8M of this product in 2025, 13.6% of that from the US by its own count; the US records $104K of exports there.

The US supplies 49.7% of imports into Canada, but under 10% into the Netherlands and Singapore.

Of these, imports into Singapore grew fastest: up 122% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8442: machinery etc. not elsewhere specified, for typesetting etc., for preparing or making printing components; blocks, plates etc. prepared for printing; parts thereof. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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