Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Machine tools working by removing metal, sintered metal carbides or cermets, not elsewhere specified

In short

  • The US imported $29.0M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 12% on the year before.
  • Italy is the largest supplier, with 40.7% of US imports; Mexico is next, with 39.1%.
  • Mexico is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $94.68 each.
  • Duty paid averaged 6.6% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 6.7 points on a year earlier.
  • Korea, South is gaining share: 16.4% over the last 12 months, up from 7.0%.
  • US exports were $27.7M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 13.2%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$2.2M

↓ −67% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$29.0M

↓ −12% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

6.6%

↓ −6.7 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Italy

40.7% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$6.9M
September 2025$2.3M
October 2025$2.9M
November 2025$2.0M
December 2025$2.4M
January 2026$1.7M
February 2026$1.7M
March 2026$1.8M
April 2026$2.7M
May 2026$3.1M
June 2026$3.4M
July 2026$3.0M
August 2026$2.2M

What changed

  • US imports were $2.2M in August 2026, down 24% from July 2026 and down 67% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $29.0M, down 12% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Italy up from 5.2% to 40.7%, Korea, South down from 36.7% to 0.0%.
  • Average price from Italy rose 312% since July 2026, to $5,359 each.
  • Duty paid on imports from Italy fell from 14.3% to 8.9% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Mexico fell from 4.2% to 1.8% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $29.0M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 8.9% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $27.7M, down 4.5%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022Italy ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$26.6M
12 months to Aug 2018$22.6M
12 months to Aug 2019$24.6M
12 months to Aug 2020$15.4M
12 months to Aug 2021$31.0M
12 months to Aug 2022$24.9M
12 months to Aug 2023$29.5M
12 months to Aug 2024$32.0M
12 months to Aug 2025$32.9M
12 months to Aug 2026$29.0M
  • Mexico
  • Korea, South
  • Italy
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodMexicoKorea, SouthItalyCanada
12 months to Aug 20177.1%3.5%11.0%18.8%
12 months to Aug 201810.5%6.4%15.1%18.5%
12 months to Aug 201920.1%4.7%28.8%16.7%
12 months to Aug 202020.8%4.5%37.9%11.3%
12 months to Aug 202115.7%3.7%26.6%9.6%
12 months to Aug 202226.7%3.5%24.2%14.2%
12 months to Aug 202324.2%20.9%16.3%8.6%
12 months to Aug 202426.6%21.1%25.2%8.3%
12 months to Aug 202526.2%7.0%19.0%8.3%
12 months to Aug 202634.4%16.4%15.3%9.9%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodMexicoKorea, SouthItalyCanadaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.2%0.0%4.4%0.2%3.1%
12 months to Aug 20180.5%2.1%4.4%0.1%3.1%
12 months to Aug 20190.2%0.0%4.4%0.0%3.3%
12 months to Aug 20200.3%0.1%4.4%0.1%3.5%
12 months to Aug 20212.5%1.2%4.4%0.0%3.9%
12 months to Aug 20221.1%2.3%4.4%0.5%3.7%
12 months to Aug 20230.2%1.9%4.4%0.2%4.3%
12 months to Aug 20240.1%0.2%4.4%0.1%2.8%
12 months to Aug 20253.1%9.8%7.2%0.6%7.1%
12 months to Aug 20262.3%9.7%11.4%0.0%8.4%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$29.0M−12%8.4%+1.3 pts$27.7M−23%
12 months to Aug 2025$32.9M+2.8%7.1%+4.3 pts$36.1M+21%
12 months to Aug 2024$32.0M+8.4%2.8%−1.4 pts$29.8M−21%
12 months to Aug 2023$29.5M+19%4.3%+0.5 pts$37.7M+22%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$24.9M−20%3.7%−0.2 pts$31.0M+18%
12 months to Aug 2021$31.0M+102%3.9%+0.4 pts$26.2M−8.6%
12 months to Aug 2020$15.4M−38%3.5%+0.2 pts$28.7M−7.7%
12 months to Aug 2019$24.6M+9.2%3.3%+0.2 pts$31.1M+6.9%
12 months to Aug 2018$22.6M−15%3.1%+0.1 pts$29.0M+0.1%
12 months to Aug 2017$26.6M3.1%$29.0M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Italy$911K40.7%+33.0 pts$5,359 each+189%8.9%−5.6 pts
Mexico$874K39.1%+26.8 pts$96.05 each+9.9%1.8%−1.1 pts
Canada$191K8.5%+4.0 pts$4,778 each−43%0.0%−3.2 pts
Turkey$58K2.6%new$2,330 each16.9%
Vietnam$55K2.5%+2.4 pts$54.94 each−98%16.9%+2.5 pts
China$52K2.3%+0.7 pts$178.37 each+124%41.9%−17.5 pts
Japan$43K1.9%new$10,723 each12.5%
Germany$29K1.3%−51.1 pts$291.76 each−100%10.0%−4.4 pts
Other countries (3)$23K1.0%−8.2 pts$1,456 each−99%10.0%−4.4 pts
All countries$2.2M100.0%$208.06 each−68%6.6%−6.7 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 66.1% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Mexico$91.69 each$0.18 each0.2% of price$2.82 each3.1% of price$94.68 each+10%
Italy$3,502 each$78.96 each2.3% of price$415.11 each11.9% of price$3,996 each+80%
Canada$3,995 each$6.00 each0.2% of price$0.00 each0.0% of price$4,001 each+52%
Germany$3,973 each$27.90 each0.7% of price$561.90 each14.1% of price$4,563 each−97%
Spain$63,000 each$469.67 each0.7% of price$9,072 each14.4% of price$72,542 each+5879%
Korea, South$76,888 each$177.50 each0.2% of price$3,106 each4.0% of price$80,172 each+346%
All countries$274.38 each$2.69 each1.0% of price$20.41 each7.4% of price$297.48 each−28%

Landed at a US port, Mexico was cheapest, at $94.68 each: 97.6% below Italy.

Landed cost from Spain rose 5879% on a year earlier, to $72,542 each, mostly on price: $1,051 each then, $63,000 each now.

How the market is shifting

Korea, South gained the most share: 16.4% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 7.0% in the 12 months before. Germany lost the most: 8.7%, down from 19.4%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Mexico
  • Korea, South
  • Italy
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthMexicoKorea, SouthItalyCanada
September 202427.9%1.3%33.8%7.5%
October 202431.5%26.8%7.7%12.7%
November 202441.5%10.7%0.0%14.9%
December 202429.0%0.6%1.2%5.5%
January 202530.8%4.6%19.8%3.9%
February 202531.6%0.2%15.5%10.4%
March 202516.4%0.4%36.2%5.6%
April 202546.3%0.8%18.6%11.3%
May 202522.4%20.2%32.4%6.0%
June 202535.7%0.0%33.6%6.1%
July 202542.8%0.0%12.9%31.2%
August 202512.3%9.7%7.7%4.5%
September 202532.6%22.9%1.5%8.7%
October 202528.4%22.1%25.7%8.2%
November 202537.0%12.7%4.4%8.4%
December 202535.5%41.6%8.9%5.9%
January 202639.2%1.4%30.9%8.3%
February 202657.5%4.7%22.1%9.4%
March 202650.8%10.1%0.5%11.6%
April 202629.4%5.3%7.9%14.3%
May 202630.2%12.9%8.6%8.3%
June 202621.5%13.4%27.4%16.7%
July 202633.3%36.7%5.2%8.0%
August 202639.1%0.0%40.7%8.5%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthMexicoKorea, SouthItalyCanadaAll countries
September 20240.2%0.0%4.4%0.0%2.7%
October 20240.2%4.4%4.4%0.0%2.3%
November 20241.6%2.5%n/a0.1%2.5%
December 20240.2%2.3%4.4%0.0%3.5%
January 20253.7%0.0%4.4%0.0%4.6%
February 20252.0%0.0%4.4%0.1%4.1%
March 202515.0%0.0%4.4%0.0%6.0%
April 20252.9%0.0%5.4%0.0%5.4%
May 20252.7%14.4%8.0%0.0%9.0%
June 20251.2%n/a14.4%0.0%9.1%
July 20252.3%n/a14.4%1.3%11.0%
August 20253.0%14.3%14.4%3.2%13.3%
September 20251.4%14.4%15.0%0.0%10.9%
October 20253.3%19.4%6.9%0.0%12.0%
November 20251.5%19.4%15.0%0.0%12.9%
December 20252.4%4.3%15.0%0.0%6.9%
January 20260.3%15.0%8.4%0.0%7.0%
February 20261.2%0.0%15.0%0.4%5.7%
March 20262.3%14.7%14.4%0.0%7.6%
April 20264.2%14.4%14.4%0.0%8.2%
May 20262.0%14.3%14.4%0.0%7.4%
June 20263.1%13.5%14.4%0.0%10.1%
July 20264.2%0.1%14.3%0.0%5.0%
August 20261.8%n/a8.9%0.0%6.6%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. October–December 2025 · Duty paid: Italy 14.4% → 8.4%, all countries 12.6% → 7.0%.
  2. May 2025 · Duty paid: Italy 4.4% → 14.4%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Nogales, AZ$10.0M · 34.4%
  2. Los Angeles, CA$4.8M · 16.7%
  3. Detroit, MI$2.6M · 8.9%
  4. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$2.3M · 8.0%
  5. Newark, NJ$2.1M · 7.3%

Where US exports go

US exports were $1.3M in August 2026, down 48% from August 2025, and $27.7M over the last 12 months, down 23% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Brazil, up 314%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$3.7M13.2%−34%
Brazil$3.0M11.0%+314%
Mexico$2.6M9.4%−34%
Vietnam$2.5M9.2%+156%
United Kingdom$2.5M8.9%+110%
United Arab Emirates$2.0M7.2%+28%
Iraq$1.5M5.3%new
Japan$1.2M4.3%−64%
Other countries (59)$8.7M31.5%−41%
All countries$27.7M100.0%−23%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 120 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
India$23.8Min 2025+84%$631K2.6%
Thailand$15.6Min 2025+36%$69KUS records $1.7M0.4%
United Kingdom$8.2Min 2025+18%$1.3MUS records $2.7M15.7%
Saudi Arabia$7.7Min 2025+105%$201K2.6%
Canada$7.0Min 2025−6.0%$2.9M41.5%
France$5.4Min 2025+12%$817K15.1%
Mexico$5.3Min 2025−65%$2.3M43.8%
Malaysia$5.1Min 2025+39%$241K4.7%

The biggest market outside the US is India, which imported $23.8M of this product in 2025, 2.6% of that from the US.

The US supplies 41.5% of imports into Canada and 43.8% into Mexico, but under 10% into India, Saudi Arabia and Malaysia.

Of these, imports into Saudi Arabia grew fastest: up 105% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8461: machine tools for planing, shaping, broaching etc., gear cutting, gear finishing etc., and other machine tools working by removing metal etc., not elsewhere specified. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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