Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Grinding or polishing machines for working stone, ceramics, concrete, asbestos-cement or like mineral materials or for cold working glass

In short

  • The US imported $68.2M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 31% on the year before.
  • Switzerland is the largest supplier, with 28.1% of US imports; Austria is next, with 13.5%.
  • China is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $261.81 each.
  • Duty paid averaged 10.1% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 2.2 points on a year earlier.
  • Germany is gaining share: 16.5% over the last 12 months, up from 10.1%.
  • US exports were $50.7M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Japan, with 21.5%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$6.0M

↓ −15% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$68.2M

↓ −31% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

10.1%

↓ −2.2 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Switzerland

28.1% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$7.0M
September 2025$5.9M
October 2025$7.5M
November 2025$3.9M
December 2025$8.4M
January 2026$5.2M
February 2026$4.5M
March 2026$6.4M
April 2026$6.3M
May 2026$2.6M
June 2026$5.9M
July 2026$5.5M
August 2026$6.0M

What changed

  • US imports were $6.0M in August 2026, up 8.3% from July 2026 and down 15% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $68.2M, down 31% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Switzerland up from 0.0% to 28.1%, Germany down from 22.7% to 0.2%.
  • Average price from Austria fell 96% since July 2026, to $9,839 each.
  • Duty paid on imports from Sweden rose from 2.0% to 10.0% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Korea, South rose from 9.4% to 12.5% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $68.2M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 27% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $50.7M, up 72%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022China ↑China ↓Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$93.1M
12 months to Aug 2018$88.5M
12 months to Aug 2019$97.5M
12 months to Aug 2020$87.9M
12 months to Aug 2021$109.7M
12 months to Aug 2022$106.7M
12 months to Aug 2023$123.4M
12 months to Aug 2024$124.5M
12 months to Aug 2025$98.2M
12 months to Aug 2026$68.2M
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Japan
  • China
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyGermanyJapanChina
12 months to Aug 201738.6%6.5%6.8%15.9%
12 months to Aug 201842.9%10.7%1.6%16.6%
12 months to Aug 201936.0%12.1%7.1%10.7%
12 months to Aug 202040.5%12.2%2.5%14.1%
12 months to Aug 202140.1%16.6%2.3%9.9%
12 months to Aug 202228.0%18.7%5.8%10.4%
12 months to Aug 202331.6%22.0%5.3%8.1%
12 months to Aug 202434.0%16.2%12.6%7.3%
12 months to Aug 202537.2%10.1%7.0%10.4%
12 months to Aug 202630.3%16.5%11.8%8.2%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyGermanyJapanChinaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20172.0%2.0%2.0%2.0%1.9%
12 months to Aug 20182.0%2.0%2.0%4.2%2.3%
12 months to Aug 20192.0%2.0%2.0%26.8%4.6%
12 months to Aug 20202.0%2.0%2.0%26.8%5.4%
12 months to Aug 20212.0%2.0%2.0%26.5%4.4%
12 months to Aug 20222.0%2.0%2.0%27.0%4.5%
12 months to Aug 20232.0%2.0%2.0%23.8%3.7%
12 months to Aug 20242.0%2.0%2.0%26.8%3.8%
12 months to Aug 20253.7%4.8%2.9%34.8%7.7%
12 months to Aug 202613.2%13.6%7.9%41.8%14.5%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$68.2M−31%14.5%+6.8 pts$50.7M−7.0%
12 months to Aug 2025$98.2M−21%7.7%+3.9 pts$54.6M+20%
12 months to Aug 2024$124.5M+0.9%3.8%+0.1 pts$45.6M+7.7%
12 months to Aug 2023$123.4M+16%3.7%−0.9 pts$42.4M+34%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$106.7M−2.7%4.5%+0.2 pts$31.6M+24%
12 months to Aug 2021$109.7M+25%4.4%−1.1 pts$25.5M−7.5%
12 months to Aug 2020$87.9M−9.8%5.4%+0.9 pts$27.5M−12%
12 months to Aug 2019$97.5M+10%4.6%+2.3 pts$31.3M+1.1%
12 months to Aug 2018$88.5M−5.0%2.3%+0.3 pts$30.9M+5.0%
12 months to Aug 2017$93.1M1.9%$29.5M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Switzerland$1.7M28.1%new$15,005 each0.3%
Austria$807K13.5%new$9,839 each10.0%
Italy$741K12.4%−29.7 pts$46,339 each+202%10.0%+6.0 pts
China$639K10.7%+3.9 pts$247.67 each+276%39.5%−17.5 pts
Bulgaria$451K7.5%−7.7 pts$6,018 each+144%10.0%−2.2 pts
Korea, South$353K5.9%new$25,649 each12.5%
France$239K4.0%−2.4 pts$10,865 each+2.5%10.0%−3.1 pts
Sweden$230K3.8%new$16,425 each10.0%
Other countries (10)$845K14.1%−13.0 pts$848.71 each−62%8.5%−5.3 pts
All countries$6.0M100.0%$1,606 each+105%10.1%−2.2 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 58.6% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
China$181.00 each$12.45 each6.9% of price$68.37 each37.8% of price$261.81 each+37%
Japan$2,795 each$30.19 each1.1% of price$333.44 each11.9% of price$3,159 each+101%
Germany$3,078 each$118.94 each3.9% of price$351.60 each11.4% of price$3,548 each+217%
Bulgaria$6,083 each$192.91 each3.2% of price$665.90 each10.9% of price$6,942 each+137%
France$12,087 each$126.84 each1.0% of price$1,379 each11.4% of price$13,593 each+9.4%
Austria$12,545 each$152.26 each1.2% of price$1,313 each10.5% of price$14,011 each−97%
Switzerland$15,005 each$51.28 each0.3% of price$41.77 each0.3% of price$15,098 each−93%
Italy$31,389 each$1,247 each4.0% of price$3,629 each11.6% of price$36,266 each+222%
All countries$926.42 each$28.45 each3.1% of price$117.65 each12.7% of price$1,073 each−28%

Landed at a US port, China was cheapest, at $261.81 each: 91.7% below Japan.

Landed cost from Italy rose 222% on a year earlier, to $36,266 each, mostly on price: $10,388 each then, $31,389 each now.

How the market is shifting

Germany gained the most share: 16.5% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 10.1% in the 12 months before. Bulgaria lost the most: 6.9%, down from 16.1%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Japan
  • China
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthItalyGermanyJapanChina
September 202427.8%6.8%14.9%24.5%
October 202443.0%6.4%3.0%13.2%
November 202456.8%0.8%5.3%6.6%
December 202422.7%29.4%13.3%9.0%
January 202549.8%2.8%2.2%19.8%
February 202531.4%3.3%0.8%15.3%
March 202521.3%4.3%3.6%14.9%
April 202523.7%22.8%6.4%5.1%
May 202514.3%12.0%2.3%6.1%
June 202537.4%6.8%26.1%2.2%
July 202555.4%2.8%0.5%4.5%
August 202542.0%16.3%2.2%6.7%
September 202521.6%30.3%10.1%1.9%
October 202526.8%20.9%9.6%6.5%
November 202542.4%10.6%2.4%6.2%
December 202522.5%32.6%22.1%4.0%
January 202646.3%1.2%5.2%13.6%
February 202618.4%0.3%48.9%6.2%
March 202636.7%16.2%1.2%18.9%
April 202645.2%12.4%11.3%3.7%
May 202631.3%9.1%0.6%10.6%
June 202640.4%23.2%1.6%13.0%
July 202625.5%22.7%22.6%5.9%
August 202612.4%0.2%2.6%10.7%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthItalyGermanyJapanChinaAll countries
September 20242.0%2.0%2.0%27.0%8.1%
October 20242.0%2.0%2.0%26.6%5.2%
November 20242.0%2.0%2.0%27.0%3.6%
December 20242.0%2.0%2.0%25.7%4.1%
January 20252.0%2.0%2.0%27.0%6.9%
February 20252.0%2.0%2.0%28.4%6.0%
March 20252.0%2.0%2.0%39.7%7.6%
April 20254.2%2.5%6.7%54.2%6.9%
May 20258.7%12.0%12.0%103.6%16.5%
June 202512.0%12.0%1.8%55.7%9.9%
July 20254.7%12.0%12.0%57.0%9.8%
August 20254.0%12.9%11.3%57.0%12.3%
September 202512.9%15.0%15.2%57.0%14.9%
October 202515.0%15.0%15.0%57.0%17.7%
November 202515.0%15.5%15.0%47.6%16.5%
December 202515.0%15.0%2.2%47.0%13.4%
January 202615.0%14.7%15.0%47.0%18.7%
February 202615.0%15.0%2.8%39.7%10.2%
March 202612.0%12.0%12.0%36.8%16.4%
April 202612.0%12.0%12.0%37.0%12.9%
May 202612.0%12.0%12.0%37.0%14.2%
June 202612.0%12.0%9.6%37.0%15.0%
July 202611.6%10.8%12.0%36.5%13.0%
August 202610.0%10.0%12.5%39.5%10.1%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. December 2025–January 2026 · Duty paid: Japan 15.0% → 2.8%, China 52.3% → 38.3%.
  2. April–September 2025 · Duty paid: Italy 6.7% → 15.0%, Germany 2.2% → 12.5%, Japan 4.3% → 15.0%, China 27.7% → 56.3%, Bulgaria 2.0% → 11.7%, United Kingdom 2.0% → 9.5%, all countries 9.9% → 15.5%.
  3. February 2023 · Duty paid: China 20.9% → 26.7%.
  4. September 2022 · Duty paid: China 26.9% → 20.9%.
  5. July 2018 · Duty paid: China 2.0% → 27.0%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Newark, NJ$10.8M · 15.9%
  2. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$10.3M · 15.1%
  3. Houston, TX$8.5M · 12.4%
  4. Savannah, GA$5.6M · 8.1%
  5. Chicago, IL$3.7M · 5.4%

Where US exports go

US exports were $7.0M in August 2026, up 210% from August 2025, and $50.7M over the last 12 months, down 7.0% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Korea, South, up 1619%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Japan$10.9M21.5%+157%
Canada$7.9M15.5%−8.8%
Mexico$6.3M12.3%+41%
Germany$6.1M12.0%−65%
China$3.1M6.2%+21%
Czech Republic$3.0M5.9%+176%
Korea, South$1.7M3.3%+1619%
United Kingdom$1.4M2.7%+277%
Other countries (68)$10.5M20.7%−20%
All countries$50.7M100.0%−7.0%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 123 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
China$155.7Min 2025+21%$4.4M2.9%
Germany$60.1Min 2025+27%$10.9M18.1%
Turkey$58.7Min 2025−4.7%$401K0.7%
India$47.7Min 2025+44%$397K0.8%
Saudi Arabia$29.0Min 2025+156%$132K0.5%
Brazil$22.6Min 2025+15%$35K0.2%
Spain$19.5Min 2025+12%$69K0.4%
Canada$17.9Min 2025−25%$5.8M32.2%

The biggest market outside the US is China, which imported $155.7M of this product in 2025, 2.9% of that from the US.

The US supplies 32.2% of imports into Canada, but under 10% into China, Turkey and India.

Of these, imports into Saudi Arabia grew fastest: up 156% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8464: machine tools for working stone, ceramics, concrete, asbestos-cement or like mineral materials or for cold working glass. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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