Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data
Track this productMachines for mixing or kneading earth, stone, ore or other mineral substances in solid form, not elsewhere specified
In short
- The US imported $33.9M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 13% on the year before.
- Italy is the largest supplier, with 35.2% of US imports; Netherlands is next, with 30.0%.
- India is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $222.87 each.
- Duty paid averaged 8.5% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 4.2 points on a year earlier.
- South Africa is gaining share: 7.0% over the last 12 months, up from 0.1%.
- US exports were $14.6M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 25.0%.
US imports, Aug 2026
$1.7M
↓ −35% vs Aug 2025
Last 12 months
$33.9M
↓ −13% vs the 12 months before
Average duty paid
8.5%
↓ −4.2 pts vs Aug 2025
Top supplier
Italy
35.2% of US imports
US imports by month
The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.
Show the numbers
| Month | US imports |
|---|---|
| August 2025 | $2.7M |
| September 2025 | $5.9M |
| October 2025 | $4.5M |
| November 2025 | $1.2M |
| December 2025 | $1.7M |
| January 2026 | $3.3M |
| February 2026 | $1.0M |
| March 2026 | $4.2M |
| April 2026 | $3.3M |
| May 2026 | $2.8M |
| June 2026 | $2.3M |
| July 2026 | $1.9M |
| August 2026 | $1.7M |
What changed
- US imports were $1.7M in August 2026, down 7.5% from July 2026 and down 35% from August 2025.
- Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $33.9M, down 13% on the 12 months before.
- Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Netherlands up from 0.0% to 30.0%, Germany down from 15.1% to 1.7%.
- Average price from Canada rose 256% since July 2026, to $18,314 each.
- Duty paid on imports from Vietnam rose from 8.3% to 12.5% of their value since July 2026.
- Duty paid on imports from Italy rose from 8.0% to 10.0% of their value since July 2026.
US trade by year
US imports were $33.9M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 69% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $14.6M, down 42%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.
Show the numbers
| Period | US imports |
|---|---|
| 12 months to Aug 2017 | $20.0M |
| 12 months to Aug 2018 | $37.0M |
| 12 months to Aug 2019 | $25.0M |
| 12 months to Aug 2020 | $20.9M |
| 12 months to Aug 2021 | $26.1M |
| 12 months to Aug 2022 | $22.8M |
| 12 months to Aug 2023 | $29.7M |
| 12 months to Aug 2024 | $64.7M |
| 12 months to Aug 2025 | $39.0M |
| 12 months to Aug 2026 | $33.9M |
- Germany
- Italy
- Canada
- South Africa
- All countries
Show the numbers
| Period | Germany | Italy | Canada | South Africa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 months to Aug 2017 | 20.8% | 9.1% | 16.2% | 0.7% |
| 12 months to Aug 2018 | 37.5% | 23.0% | 12.3% | 0.1% |
| 12 months to Aug 2019 | 12.7% | 27.6% | 16.0% | 0.2% |
| 12 months to Aug 2020 | 36.0% | 18.0% | 17.9% | 1.5% |
| 12 months to Aug 2021 | 25.7% | 30.5% | 12.4% | 0.1% |
| 12 months to Aug 2022 | 14.8% | 24.0% | 18.5% | 10.3% |
| 12 months to Aug 2023 | 17.3% | 29.3% | 16.0% | 6.8% |
| 12 months to Aug 2024 | 13.4% | 17.6% | 9.1% | 5.3% |
| 12 months to Aug 2025 | 27.1% | 24.5% | 7.9% | 0.1% |
| 12 months to Aug 2026 | 29.6% | 21.5% | 10.5% | 7.0% |
Show the numbers
| Period | Germany | Italy | Canada | South Africa | All countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 months to Aug 2017 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 12 months to Aug 2018 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| 12 months to Aug 2019 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3.6% |
| 12 months to Aug 2020 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.6% |
| 12 months to Aug 2021 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3.0% |
| 12 months to Aug 2022 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3.4% |
| 12 months to Aug 2023 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.8% |
| 12 months to Aug 2024 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.3% |
| 12 months to Aug 2025 | 1.2% | 3.6% | 0.7% | 10.0% | 4.4% |
| 12 months to Aug 2026 | 8.5% | 11.1% | 3.3% | 10.3% | 10.3% |
| Period | US imports | Duty paid | US exports |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 months to Aug 2026 | $33.9M−13% | 10.3%+5.9 pts | $14.6M−17% |
| 12 months to Aug 2025 | $39.0M−40% | 4.4%+3.1 pts | $17.6M−33% |
| 12 months to Aug 2024 | $64.7M+118% | 1.3%−0.5 pts | $26.2M−10% |
| 12 months to Aug 2023 | $29.7M+30% | 1.8%−1.6 pts | $29.3M+4.3% |
| 12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision | $22.8M−13% | 3.4%+0.5 pts | $28.1M+41% |
| 12 months to Aug 2021 | $26.1M+25% | 3.0%+0.4 pts | $19.8M+1.9% |
| 12 months to Aug 2020 | $20.9M−16% | 2.6%−1.1 pts | $19.5M−20% |
| 12 months to Aug 2019 | $25.0M−32% | 3.6%+3.5 pts | $24.2M+3.5% |
| 12 months to Aug 2018 | $37.0M+85% | 0.1%+0.1 pts | $23.4M−7.9% |
| 12 months to Aug 2017 | $20.0M | 0.0% | $25.4M |
Who supplies the US
August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.
| Country | US imports | Share | Average price | Duty paid | Last 13 months |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | $610K | 35.2%+24.8 pts | $4,204 each−70% | 10.0%+1.5 pts | |
| Netherlands | $520K | 30.0%new | $173,280 each | 10.0% | |
| Canada | $403K | 23.3%+22.8 pts | $18,314 each+1615% | 1.8%+1.8 pts | |
| Vietnam | $52K | 3.0%new | $2,460 each | 12.5% | |
| Germany | $30K | 1.7%−11.9 pts | $666.47 each−94% | 10.0%−2.5 pts | |
| China | $25K | 1.4%−4.0 pts | $12,440 each+357% | 37.5%−17.5 pts | |
| Denmark | $21K | 1.2%−0.5 pts | $10,412 each+18% | 10.0%−5.0 pts | |
| India | $17K | 1.0%−4.8 pts | $4,269 each+1942% | 10.0%−0.3 pts | |
| Other countries (6) | $54K | 3.1%−21.5 pts | $2,433 each−100% | 7.9%−2.1 pts | |
| All countries | $1.7M | 100.0% | $6,505 each+119% | 8.5%−4.2 pts |
The 3 largest suppliers had 61.6% of US imports over the last 12 months.
Landed cost by origin
What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.
- Price
- Freight and insurance
- Duty
| Country | Price | Freight and insurance | Duty | Landed cost | Make-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | $198.17 each | $4.88 each2.5% of price | $19.82 each10.0% of price | $222.87 each+9.0% | |
| Vietnam | $2,474 each | $172.39 each7.0% of price | $238.02 each9.6% of price | $2,885 each+49% | |
| Canada | $6,612 each | $24.07 each0.4% of price | $35.96 each0.5% of price | $6,672 each+1394% | |
| Germany | $10,798 each | $320.83 each3.0% of price | $1,080 each10.0% of price | $12,198 each+2.7% | |
| Italy | $10,582 each | $697.25 each6.6% of price | $1,034 each9.8% of price | $12,314 each+88% | |
| Mexico | $48,970 each | $84.00 each0.2% of price | $0.00 each0.0% of price | $49,054 each+229% | |
| Netherlands | $173,280 each | $1,179 each0.7% of price | $17,328 each10.0% of price | $191,787 each+1135% | |
| Japan | $180,909 each | $8,820 each4.9% of price | $18,091 each10.0% of price | $207,820 each | |
| All countries | $2,823 each | $101.39 each3.6% of price | $215.19 each7.6% of price | $3,139 each+18% |
Landed at a US port, India was cheapest, at $222.87 each: 92.3% below Vietnam.
Landed cost from Canada rose 1394% on a year earlier, to $6,672 each, mostly on price: $425.57 each then, $6,612 each now.
How the market is shifting
South Africa gained the most share: 7.0% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 0.1% in the 12 months before. Brazil lost the most: 0.0%, down from 8.9%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.
- Germany
- Italy
- Canada
- South Africa
- All countries
Show the numbers
| Month | Germany | Italy | Canada | South Africa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 2024 | 8.2% | 34.3% | 10.3% | 0.0% |
| October 2024 | 27.9% | 33.7% | 4.0% | 0.0% |
| November 2024 | 23.3% | 15.2% | 11.1% | 0.0% |
| December 2024 | 42.8% | 19.4% | 6.0% | 0.0% |
| January 2025 | 32.2% | 21.2% | 9.0% | 0.0% |
| February 2025 | 29.5% | 5.5% | 16.3% | 0.0% |
| March 2025 | 19.9% | 13.7% | 22.6% | 0.0% |
| April 2025 | 33.5% | 20.5% | 3.4% | 0.0% |
| May 2025 | 40.0% | 17.9% | 10.2% | 0.0% |
| June 2025 | 18.4% | 27.0% | 5.6% | 0.0% |
| July 2025 | 1.7% | 89.1% | 1.3% | 0.3% |
| August 2025 | 13.6% | 10.4% | 0.4% | 0.7% |
| September 2025 | 11.7% | 11.7% | 2.8% | 39.2% |
| October 2025 | 62.4% | 5.3% | 1.8% | 0.0% |
| November 2025 | 22.1% | 21.3% | 35.6% | 0.0% |
| December 2025 | 5.9% | 8.4% | 7.8% | 0.0% |
| January 2026 | 21.1% | 58.8% | 6.8% | 0.9% |
| February 2026 | 1.5% | 21.3% | 37.8% | 0.0% |
| March 2026 | 56.9% | 3.8% | 2.4% | 0.0% |
| April 2026 | 37.3% | 26.9% | 4.9% | 0.0% |
| May 2026 | 36.1% | 32.7% | 16.4% | 0.0% |
| June 2026 | 22.8% | 41.7% | 19.1% | 0.0% |
| July 2026 | 15.1% | 10.6% | 30.0% | 0.0% |
| August 2026 | 1.7% | 35.2% | 23.3% | 0.0% |
Show the numbers
| Month | Germany | Italy | Canada | South Africa | All countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 2024 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | n/a | 5.9% |
| October 2024 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | n/a | 1.6% |
| November 2024 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | n/a | 2.9% |
| December 2024 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | n/a | 0.4% |
| January 2025 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | n/a | 1.3% |
| February 2025 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | n/a | 0.5% |
| March 2025 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.4% | n/a | 1.5% |
| April 2025 | 0.0% | 0.2% | 11.8% | n/a | 5.1% |
| May 2025 | 9.5% | 10.0% | 2.7% | n/a | 11.6% |
| June 2025 | 10.0% | 10.0% | 0.0% | n/a | 23.8% |
| July 2025 | 10.0% | 10.0% | 11.6% | 10.0% | 11.5% |
| August 2025 | 12.5% | 8.5% | 0.0% | 10.0% | 12.7% |
| September 2025 | 14.9% | 15.0% | 25.0% | 10.0% | 12.8% |
| October 2025 | 4.0% | 15.0% | 7.5% | n/a | 7.8% |
| November 2025 | 15.0% | 15.0% | 8.7% | n/a | 18.8% |
| December 2025 | 15.0% | 15.0% | 0.8% | n/a | 14.1% |
| January 2026 | 15.0% | 10.3% | 2.2% | 30.0% | 11.6% |
| February 2026 | 15.0% | 15.0% | 3.6% | n/a | 19.1% |
| March 2026 | 10.0% | 10.0% | 1.5% | n/a | 10.3% |
| April 2026 | 10.0% | 10.0% | 0.0% | n/a | 9.0% |
| May 2026 | 2.8% | 10.0% | 0.4% | n/a | 5.7% |
| June 2026 | 10.0% | 10.0% | 0.0% | n/a | 8.7% |
| July 2026 | 10.0% | 8.0% | 0.1% | n/a | 5.5% |
| August 2026 | 10.0% | 10.0% | 1.8% | n/a | 8.5% |
Tariff actions touching this product
When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.
- January–March 2026 · Duty paid: Italy 15.0% → 10.0%, Canada 8.7% → 1.8%, all countries 15.9% → 8.9%.
- March–August 2025 · Duty paid: Germany 0.0% → 12.5%, Italy 0.0% → 10.0%, China 25.0% → 55.0%, all countries 1.1% → 11.8%.
- August 2018 · Duty paid: China 0.0% → 24.7%.
Where it enters the US
Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.
Where US exports go
US exports were $933K in August 2026, up 16% from August 2025, and $14.6M over the last 12 months, down 17% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Norway, up 43549%.
| Market | Last 12 months | Share | vs 12 months before |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | $3.7M | 25.0% | −43% |
| Mexico | $3.0M | 20.5% | +40% |
| Norway | $2.2M | 15.0% | +43549% |
| Lithuania | $879K | 6.0% | +344% |
| Chile | $634K | 4.3% | +18% |
| India | $532K | 3.6% | +809% |
| Oman | $519K | 3.5% | +3691% |
| Malaysia | $501K | 3.4% | new |
| Other countries (41) | $2.7M | 18.6% | −59% |
| All countries | $14.6M | 100.0% | −17% |
Markets abroad
Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 122 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.
| Market | Imports | vs year before | From the US | US share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indonesia | $204.9Min 2025 | +26% | $853K | 0.4% |
| China | $23.0Min 2025 | +24% | $797K | 3.5% |
| Zambia | $21.1Min 2024 | +364% | $0 | 0.0% |
| India | $19.8Min 2025 | −6.0% | $1.2MUS records $41K | 6.3% |
| Saudi Arabia | $18.7Min 2025 | −38% | $407K | 2.2% |
| Austria | $16.6Min 2025 | +6.6% | $534K | 3.2% |
| Germany | $15.2Min 2025 | −14% | $989K | 6.5% |
| Tanzania | $11.4Min 2025 | +216% | $0 | 0.0% |
The biggest market outside the US is Indonesia, which imported $204.9M of this product in 2025, 0.4% of that from the US.
Of these, imports into Zambia grew fastest: up 364% from 2023 to 2024.
Related products
Other products under heading 8474: machinery for sorting, grinding etc. minerals; machinery for agglomerating etc. mineral products and for forming foundry molds of sand; parts thereof. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.
| Product | US imports | US exports |
|---|---|---|
| Parts of machinery for sorting, screening, separating and kneading or processing, etc. earth, stone, ores or other mineral substances in solid formHS 8474.90 | $675.4M | $631.3M |
| Machines for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ore or other mineral substances, in solid formHS 8474.20 | $477.6M | $120.7M |
| Machines for sorting, screening, separating or washing earth, stone, ore or other mineral substances, in solid formHS 8474.10 | $320.9M | $162.7M |
| Machinery for agglomerating etc. solid mineral fuels, ceramic paste or other mineral products; machines for forming foundry molds of sandHS 8474.80 | $179.0M | $24.4M |
| Concrete or mortar mixersHS 8474.31 | $121.9M | $24.6M |
| Machines for mixing mineral substances with bitumenHS 8474.32 | $18.8M | $13.5M |
About these figures
- Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
- US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
- Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
- Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
- Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
- Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
- Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.