Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Durum wheat seed

In short

  • The US imported $520K of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 12% on the year before.
  • Canada is the largest supplier, with 100.0% of US imports.
  • Canada is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.37/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 0.0% of the value of imports in August 2026.
  • US exports were $1.0M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Hong Kong, with 37.7%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$10K

Last 12 months

$520K

↓ −12% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

0.0%

Top supplier

Canada

100.0% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$0
September 2025$4K
October 2025$16K
November 2025$39K
December 2025$0
January 2026$8K
February 2026$63K
March 2026$107K
April 2026$161K
May 2026$75K
June 2026$3K
July 2026$34K
August 2026$10K

What changed

  • US imports were $10K in August 2026, down 70% from July 2026.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $520K, down 12% on the 12 months before.
  • Market shares barely moved since July 2026: no supplier with 3% or more of the market gained or lost 2 points.
  • Average price from Canada fell 9.8% since July 2026, to $0.34/kg.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $520K in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 75% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $1.0M, up 58%.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$2.1M
12 months to Aug 2018$779K
12 months to Aug 2019$31K
12 months to Aug 2020$461K
12 months to Aug 2021$175K
12 months to Aug 2022$1.4M
12 months to Aug 2023$209K
12 months to Aug 2024$2.1M
12 months to Aug 2025$592K
12 months to Aug 2026$520K
  • Canada
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaItalyGermany
12 months to Aug 20170.2%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201824.4%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201954.2%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202099.2%0.0%0.8%
12 months to Aug 2021100.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202240.1%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202396.7%0.0%3.3%
12 months to Aug 202428.3%0.0%0.2%
12 months to Aug 202599.4%0.0%0.6%
12 months to Aug 202696.7%1.8%1.4%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaItalyGermanyAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%n/a0.3%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%n/a0.3%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20250.4%n/a0.2%0.3%
12 months to Aug 20260.0%15.0%12.7%0.5%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$520K−12%0.5%+0.1 pts$1.0M+23%
12 months to Aug 2025$592K−72%0.3%+0.3 pts$830K−54%
12 months to Aug 2024$2.1M+899%0.0%0.0 pts$1.8M+57%
12 months to Aug 2023$209K−85%0.0%0.0 pts$1.1M−45%
12 months to Aug 2022$1.4M+698%0.0%0.0 pts$2.1M+177%
12 months to Aug 2021$175K−62%0.0%0.0 pts$754K+121%
12 months to Aug 2020$461K+1391%0.0%0.0 pts$341K+1.1%
12 months to Aug 2019$31K−96%0.0%0.0 pts$337K−62%
12 months to Aug 2018$779K−63%0.0%0.0 pts$884K+38%
12 months to Aug 2017$2.1M0.0%$642K

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Canada$10K100.0%new$0.34/kg0.0%
All countries$10K100.0%$0.34/kg0.0%

The 3 largest suppliers had 100.0% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Canada$0.36/kg$0.00/kg0.9% of price$0.00/kg0.0% of price$0.37/kg−84%
Germany$27.81/kg$0.23/kg0.8% of price$2.79/kg10.0% of price$30.83/kg
All countries$0.39/kg$0.00/kg0.9% of price$0.00/kg0.7% of price$0.40/kg−83%

Landed at a US port, Canada was cheapest, at $0.37/kg: 98.8% below Germany.

Landed cost from Canada fell 84% on a year earlier, to $0.37/kg, mostly on price: $2.13/kg then, $0.36/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Canada lost the most share: 96.7% of US imports over the last 12 months, down from 99.4% in the 12 months before. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 3 largest suppliers over the last 12 months.

  • Canada
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaItalyGermany
September 2024n/an/an/a
October 2024n/an/an/a
November 2024n/an/an/a
December 202496.0%0.0%4.0%
January 2025n/an/an/a
February 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
March 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
April 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
May 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
June 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
July 2025n/an/an/a
August 2025n/an/an/a
September 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
October 202574.5%0.0%25.5%
November 2025100.0%0.0%0.0%
December 2025n/an/an/a
January 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
February 202684.7%15.3%0.0%
March 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
April 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
May 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
June 20260.0%0.0%100.0%
July 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
August 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaItalyGermanyAll countries
September 2024n/an/an/an/a
October 2024n/an/an/an/a
November 2024n/an/an/an/a
December 20240.0%n/a0.2%0.0%
January 2025n/an/an/an/a
February 20250.0%n/an/a0.0%
March 20251.8%n/an/a1.8%
April 20250.0%n/an/a0.0%
May 20250.0%n/an/a0.0%
June 20250.0%n/an/a0.0%
July 2025n/an/an/an/a
August 2025n/an/an/an/a
September 20250.0%n/an/a0.0%
October 20250.0%n/a15.0%3.8%
November 20250.0%n/an/a0.0%
December 2025n/an/an/an/a
January 20260.0%n/an/a0.0%
February 20260.0%15.0%n/a2.3%
March 20260.0%n/an/a0.0%
April 20260.0%n/an/a0.0%
May 20260.0%n/an/a0.0%
June 2026n/an/a10.0%10.0%
July 20260.0%n/an/a0.0%
August 20260.0%n/an/a0.0%

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Raymond, MT$366K · 70.5%
  2. Portal, ND$54K · 10.5%
  3. Scobey, MT$30K · 5.7%
  4. Champlain-Rouses Point, NY$20K · 3.9%
  5. Newark, NJ$17K · 3.3%

Where US exports go

US exports were $0 in August 2026, down 100% from August 2025, and $1.0M over the last 12 months, up 23% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Hong Kong, up 245%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Hong Kong$383K37.7%+245%
Japan$267K26.2%−40%
Belize$155K15.3%new
Mexico$95K9.4%+152%
Saudi Arabia$63K6.2%+59%
Haiti$25K2.5%new
Egypt$13K1.2%new
Qatar$8K0.8%new
Other countries (2)$8K0.8%−81%
All countries$1.0M100.0%+23%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 78 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Italy$31.5Min 2025−2.3%$2K0.0%
Yemen$27.0Min 2024+76%$00.0%
Gambia$22.9Min 2024+48%$1.5M6.4%
Spain$17.5Min 2025+50%$00.0%
Belgium$13.1Min 2025+117%$10.0%
Kuwait$12.8Min 2024+973186%$00.0%
France$10.2Min 2025−27%$00.0%
Netherlands$8.6Min 2025+60%$50.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Italy, which imported $31.5M of this product in 2025, under 0.1% of it from the US.

Of these, imports into Belgium grew fastest: up 117% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 1001: wheat and meslin. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Wheat and meslin, not durum wheat, other than seedHS 1001.99$463.0M$5.68B
Durum wheat, other than seedHS 1001.19$208.4M$247.0M
Wheat and meslin seed, not durum wheat seedHS 1001.91$395K$15.0M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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