Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Fused magnesia; dead-burned (sintered) magnesia; other magnesium oxide not elsewhere specified, whether or not pure

In short

  • The US imported $247.4M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 6.3% on the year before.
  • China is the largest supplier, with 25.9% of US imports; Israel is next, with 20.0%.
  • Duty paid averaged 1.4% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 10.8 points on a year earlier.
  • Brazil is gaining share: 12.3% over the last 12 months, up from 8.2%.
  • 3 Federal Register notices named this product's tariff codes in the last 12 months.
  • US exports were $36.7M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 30.0%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$16.8M

↓ −35% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$247.4M

↑ +6.3% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

1.4%

↓ −10.8 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

China

25.9% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugBrazil ↑Duty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$26.0M
September 2025$23.1M
October 2025$9.8M
November 2025$20.9M
December 2025$23.3M
January 2026$29.8M
February 2026$12.4M
March 2026$24.8M
April 2026$12.1M
May 2026$10.8M
June 2026$30.7M
July 2026$32.9M
August 2026$16.8M

What changed

  • US imports were $16.8M in August 2026, down 49% from July 2026 and down 35% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $247.4M, up 6.3% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Israel up from 6.0% to 20.0%, China down from 73.5% to 25.9%.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $247.4M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 47% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $36.7M, down 35%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$168.3M
12 months to Aug 2018$327.2M
12 months to Aug 2019$275.5M
12 months to Aug 2020$189.9M
12 months to Aug 2021$200.9M
12 months to Aug 2022$330.8M
12 months to Aug 2023$292.5M
12 months to Aug 2024$204.8M
12 months to Aug 2025$232.7M
12 months to Aug 2026$247.4M
  • China
  • Canada
  • Brazil
  • Israel
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaCanadaBrazilIsrael
12 months to Aug 201737.9%8.9%19.0%8.4%
12 months to Aug 201854.4%4.3%14.7%4.6%
12 months to Aug 201955.8%6.7%11.7%5.2%
12 months to Aug 202045.0%8.8%17.2%9.4%
12 months to Aug 202138.5%10.6%18.3%10.4%
12 months to Aug 202253.1%7.8%11.0%6.7%
12 months to Aug 202356.9%9.1%10.5%8.0%
12 months to Aug 202443.9%12.2%12.4%11.5%
12 months to Aug 202553.2%11.0%8.2%9.0%
12 months to Aug 202646.5%12.9%12.3%10.4%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaCanadaBrazilIsraelAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202510.1%0.0%0.1%0.4%5.6%
12 months to Aug 20266.2%0.0%13.6%2.6%5.2%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$247.4M+6.3%5.2%−0.4 pts$36.7M+7.8%
12 months to Aug 2025$232.7M+14%5.6%+5.6 pts$34.0M−22%
12 months to Aug 2024$204.8M−30%0.0%0.0 pts$43.4M−48%
12 months to Aug 2023$292.5M−12%0.0%0.0 pts$82.9M−8.5%
12 months to Aug 2022$330.8M+65%0.0%0.0 pts$90.6M+40%
12 months to Aug 2021$200.9M+5.8%0.0%0.0 pts$64.9M+42%
12 months to Aug 2020$189.9M−31%0.0%0.0 pts$45.6M−37%
12 months to Aug 2019$275.5M−16%0.0%0.0 pts$72.6M+2.8%
12 months to Aug 2018$327.2M+94%0.0%0.0 pts$70.6M+25%
12 months to Aug 2017$168.3M0.0%$56.3M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Average prices aren't shown because this product's lines are counted in different units.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
China$4.4M25.9%−30.4 ptsn/a0.5%−19.9 pts
Israel$3.4M20.0%+16.3 ptsn/a3.9%+3.9 pts
Canada$3.0M17.9%+9.6 ptsn/a0.0%0.0 pts
Brazil$2.5M15.2%−1.2 ptsn/a0.9%+0.6 pts
Mexico$1.8M10.6%+8.1 ptsn/a0.0%−0.2 pts
Japan$906K5.4%+2.0 ptsn/a1.0%−0.4 pts
Turkey$146K0.9%−1.2 ptsn/a10.6%+1.4 pts
Germany$137K0.8%+0.7 ptsn/a10.0%−5.0 pts
Other countries (8)$549K3.3%−0.5 ptsn/a3.5%+0.5 pts
All countries$16.8M100.0%n/a1.4%−10.8 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 71.7% of US imports over the last 12 months.

How the market is shifting

Brazil gained the most share: 12.3% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 8.2% in the 12 months before. China lost the most: 46.5%, down from 53.2%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • China
  • Canada
  • Brazil
  • Israel
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthChinaCanadaBrazilIsrael
September 202463.4%9.7%1.3%10.9%
October 202441.4%13.4%1.8%15.6%
November 202446.9%10.5%18.5%9.0%
December 202429.6%16.2%2.0%27.0%
January 202561.3%9.7%2.7%10.8%
February 202534.3%11.0%14.1%11.8%
March 202563.8%10.5%6.7%6.8%
April 20258.4%24.1%23.5%9.4%
May 202553.7%13.8%2.3%8.7%
June 202558.7%8.9%12.2%2.6%
July 202568.4%8.9%1.2%6.8%
August 202556.4%8.3%16.4%3.8%
September 202556.1%8.4%14.5%6.6%
October 20256.8%28.6%5.3%16.7%
November 202567.3%10.9%1.0%4.6%
December 202534.9%12.3%20.2%15.2%
January 202672.0%9.6%2.1%5.5%
February 202626.7%26.2%5.3%12.5%
March 202638.7%12.4%25.9%6.7%
April 202615.8%20.2%10.5%18.8%
May 202610.4%22.2%8.7%20.9%
June 202643.6%8.2%28.4%10.7%
July 202673.5%7.8%1.1%6.0%
August 202625.9%17.9%15.2%20.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthChinaCanadaBrazilIsraelAll countries
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
November 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
December 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
January 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
February 20250.2%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.1%
March 20251.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.9%
April 202573.4%0.0%0.0%0.0%6.4%
May 202520.1%0.0%0.0%3.7%11.5%
June 202521.9%0.0%0.2%2.8%13.5%
July 202520.5%0.0%0.3%0.5%13.8%
August 202520.4%0.0%0.3%0.1%12.2%
September 202517.5%0.0%39.2%0.9%15.9%
October 202518.9%0.0%38.0%2.2%4.8%
November 202511.6%0.0%38.1%3.1%8.8%
December 20259.9%0.0%40.2%3.4%12.6%
January 202610.0%0.0%40.8%4.0%8.5%
February 20262.0%0.0%34.3%1.8%3.1%
March 20260.2%0.0%0.1%2.2%0.4%
April 20260.5%0.1%3.4%2.1%1.0%
May 20261.6%0.1%7.5%0.1%1.4%
June 20260.1%0.1%0.2%2.6%0.6%
July 20260.1%0.0%1.9%3.0%0.4%
August 20260.5%0.0%0.9%3.9%1.4%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. January–March 2026 · Duty paid: China 14.6% → 1.3%, Brazil 39.1% → 1.8%, all countries 10.7% → 2.0%.
  2. October 2025 · Duty paid: Brazil 0.3% → 39.1%.
  3. April 2025 · Duty paid: China 0.1% → 21.2%, all countries 0.0% → 12.5%.

Federal Register notices from the last 12 months that list this product's tariff codes. A notice can add a duty, exclude products from one or only mention them, so read each for what it changes. Search the Federal Register for 2519.90

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Gramercy, LA$100.9M · 40.8%
  2. Baltimore, MD$27.3M · 11.0%
  3. Newark, NJ$22.3M · 9.0%
  4. Portal, ND$17.2M · 7.0%
  5. Los Angeles, CA$14.6M · 5.9%

Where US exports go

US exports were $4.3M in August 2026, up 27% from August 2025, and $36.7M over the last 12 months, up 7.8% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: France, up 50%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$11.0M30.0%+20%
Mexico$3.9M10.5%+4.1%
Netherlands$2.7M7.3%+8.2%
Germany$2.5M6.7%−19%
Korea, South$2.4M6.5%+26%
Japan$2.3M6.3%+45%
France$2.2M6.0%+50%
Singapore$1.8M5.0%+20%
Other countries (53)$8.0M21.7%−8.8%
All countries$36.7M100.0%+7.8%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 110 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Democratic Republic of the Congo$241.3Min 2024−30%$19.3M8.0%
India$192.7Min 2025−0.1%$1.7M0.9%
Germany$182.5Min 2025+11%$4.5M2.5%
Japan$123.1Min 2025+6.0%$2.6M2.1%
Indonesia$92.3Min 2025+123%$81K0.1%
Austria$91.8Min 2025−5.8%$1K0.0%
Korea, South$87.6Min 2025+17%$1.3M1.5%
France$80.0Min 2025+14%$2.4M3.0%

The biggest market outside the US is the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which imported $241.3M of this product in 2024, 8.0% of that from the US.

Of these, imports into Indonesia grew fastest: up 123% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 2519: natural magnesium carbonate; fused magnesia; dead-burned (sintered) magnesia; other magnesium oxide, whether or not pure. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Natural magnesium carbonate (magnesite)HS 2519.10$3.4M$3.4M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity, across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Tariff notices are from the Federal Register, matched to this product by the HTS numbers in their text.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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