Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Colloidal precious metals

In short

  • The US imported $4.7M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 138% on the year before.
  • Italy is the largest supplier, with 53.6% of US imports; Brazil is next, with 33.3%.
  • Italy is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $26.35/g.
  • Duty paid averaged 15.3% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 6.4 points on a year earlier.
  • Italy is gaining share: 58.3% over the last 12 months, up from 12.6%.
  • US exports were $5.4M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Switzerland, with 46.4%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$224K

↑ +190% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$4.7M

↑ +138% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

15.3%

↓ −6.4 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Italy

53.6% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$77K
September 2025$40K
October 2025$35K
November 2025$152K
December 2025$304K
January 2026$300K
February 2026$328K
March 2026$396K
April 2026$31K
May 2026$184K
June 2026$2.6M
July 2026$65K
August 2026$224K

What changed

  • US imports were $224K in August 2026, up 245% from July 2026 and up 190% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $4.7M, up 138% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Italy up from 18.5% to 53.6%, United Kingdom down from 54.7% to 6.0%.
  • Average price from Brazil rose 52% since July 2026, to $4,975/g.
  • Duty paid on imports from Brazil rose from 15.5% to 43.0% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $4.7M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 217% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $5.4M, down 38%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$1.5M
12 months to Aug 2018$1.6M
12 months to Aug 2019$1.8M
12 months to Aug 2020$856K
12 months to Aug 2021$2.4M
12 months to Aug 2022$1.5M
12 months to Aug 2023$1.7M
12 months to Aug 2024$2.8M
12 months to Aug 2025$2.0M
12 months to Aug 2026$4.7M
  • Italy
  • Brazil
  • United Kingdom
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyBrazilUnited KingdomCanada
12 months to Aug 20171.5%18.6%43.3%4.9%
12 months to Aug 20183.0%31.6%51.2%1.8%
12 months to Aug 20193.6%35.0%21.2%3.4%
12 months to Aug 20208.7%19.4%34.7%21.9%
12 months to Aug 20214.8%25.2%28.4%16.7%
12 months to Aug 20229.6%20.8%29.8%30.2%
12 months to Aug 20238.7%21.9%18.3%19.1%
12 months to Aug 20248.5%13.1%10.3%14.7%
12 months to Aug 202512.6%38.9%16.4%17.2%
12 months to Aug 202658.3%31.8%5.0%2.2%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyBrazilUnited KingdomCanadaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20175.5%5.5%5.5%0.7%5.1%
12 months to Aug 20185.5%5.5%5.5%3.3%5.5%
12 months to Aug 20195.5%5.5%5.5%3.8%5.4%
12 months to Aug 20205.5%5.5%5.5%5.1%5.4%
12 months to Aug 20215.5%5.5%5.5%4.7%5.4%
12 months to Aug 20225.5%5.5%5.5%3.0%4.8%
12 months to Aug 20235.5%5.5%5.5%1.7%4.8%
12 months to Aug 20245.5%5.5%5.5%0.8%4.6%
12 months to Aug 20258.5%11.9%9.0%9.7%10.0%
12 months to Aug 20260.0%33.3%15.4%7.5%11.9%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$4.7M+138%11.9%+2.0 pts$5.4M+93%
12 months to Aug 2025$2.0M−30%10.0%+5.4 pts$2.8M−47%
12 months to Aug 2024$2.8M+67%4.6%−0.2 pts$5.2M−81%
12 months to Aug 2023$1.7M+13%4.8%+0.1 pts$28.1M+170%
12 months to Aug 2022$1.5M−38%4.8%−0.6 pts$10.4M−56%
12 months to Aug 2021$2.4M+179%5.4%0.0 pts$23.5M+3.3%
12 months to Aug 2020$856K−53%5.4%0.0 pts$22.8M+148%
12 months to Aug 2019$1.8M+12%5.4%0.0 pts$9.2M−17%
12 months to Aug 2018$1.6M+9.6%5.5%+0.3 pts$11.1M+28%
12 months to Aug 2017$1.5M5.1%$8.6M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Italy$120K53.6%+28.4 pts$1,266/g−74%0.0%−15.0 pts
Brazil$75K33.3%new$4,975/g43.0%
United Kingdom$13K6.0%−15.8 pts$6.65/g−24%15.5%0.0 pts
Canada$11K5.0%−35.4 pts$8.20/g−100%0.0%−31.4 pts
Spain$2K1.1%−11.5 pts$16.32/g−100%10.0%−5.3 pts
Slovenia$2K1.0%new$3.31/g0.0%
All countries$224K100.0%$51.79/g+30%15.3%−6.4 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 95.1% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Italy$26.21/g$0.14/g0.6% of price$0.00/g0.0% of price$26.35/g−100%
Brazil$4,975/g$6.82/g0.1% of price$1,393/g28.0% of price$6,375/g+8085%
All countries$26.28/g$0.18/g0.7% of price$0.53/g2.0% of price$26.99/g−27%

Landed at a US port, Italy was cheapest, at $26.35/g: 99.6% below Brazil.

Landed cost from Brazil rose 8085% on a year earlier, to $6,375/g, mostly on price: $67.03/g then, $4,975/g now.

How the market is shifting

Italy gained the most share: 58.3% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 12.6% in the 12 months before. Canada lost the most: 2.2%, down from 17.2%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Italy
  • Brazil
  • United Kingdom
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthItalyBrazilUnited KingdomCanada
September 20240.0%53.1%17.6%26.5%
October 202419.3%0.0%30.1%15.3%
November 202431.9%29.5%5.7%9.8%
December 202415.2%15.8%34.1%29.0%
January 20250.0%65.3%11.7%3.0%
February 202512.8%0.0%10.6%29.5%
March 202535.3%0.0%7.1%41.0%
April 202516.6%33.2%33.2%6.2%
May 202512.1%43.5%5.4%27.8%
June 20257.7%71.7%10.9%4.1%
July 20255.8%67.9%20.5%2.2%
August 202525.3%0.0%21.8%40.4%
September 20250.0%0.0%78.9%21.1%
October 20250.0%0.0%18.0%43.5%
November 20250.0%79.1%13.2%6.0%
December 20250.0%74.0%8.5%3.7%
January 20265.3%87.5%3.7%2.3%
February 20260.0%89.4%5.4%4.2%
March 20260.0%84.0%4.8%1.5%
April 202645.5%0.0%32.0%22.5%
May 202633.2%47.4%15.1%4.3%
June 202695.8%3.3%0.5%0.2%
July 202618.5%5.0%54.7%0.0%
August 202653.6%33.3%6.0%5.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthItalyBrazilUnited KingdomCanadaAll countries
September 2024n/a5.5%5.5%5.5%5.5%
October 20245.5%n/a5.5%2.5%7.5%
November 20245.5%5.5%5.5%3.0%5.3%
December 20245.5%5.5%5.5%5.1%5.4%
January 2025n/a5.5%5.5%0.0%5.3%
February 20255.5%n/a5.5%0.0%2.7%
March 20255.5%n/a5.5%9.6%7.2%
April 20250.0%0.0%2.4%0.0%1.4%
May 202515.5%15.5%15.5%19.9%16.7%
June 202515.5%15.5%15.5%0.0%14.7%
July 202515.5%15.5%15.5%0.0%15.2%
August 202515.0%n/a15.5%31.4%21.8%
September 2025n/an/a15.5%11.6%14.7%
October 2025n/an/a15.5%0.0%8.6%
November 2025n/a55.5%15.5%0.0%46.2%
December 2025n/a55.5%15.5%12.2%44.9%
January 20260.0%55.5%12.6%40.5%50.2%
February 2026n/a15.5%15.5%18.5%15.6%
March 2026n/a15.5%15.5%0.0%15.5%
April 20260.0%n/a15.5%0.0%5.0%
May 20260.0%15.5%15.5%0.0%9.7%
June 20260.0%15.5%15.5%0.0%0.6%
July 20260.0%15.5%15.5%n/a12.6%
August 20260.0%43.0%15.5%0.0%15.3%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. March 2026 · Duty paid: all countries 45.6% → 9.7%.
  2. May 2025 · Duty paid: all countries 4.0% → 15.2%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Atlanta, GA$2.7M · 58.3%
  2. Miami International Airport, FL$1.5M · 31.8%
  3. New Orleans, LA$334K · 7.2%
  4. Cleveland, OH$41K · 0.9%
  5. Chicago, IL$37K · 0.8%

Where US exports go

US exports were $649K in August 2026, up 46% from August 2025, and $5.4M over the last 12 months, up 93% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Germany, up 27264%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Switzerland$2.5M46.4%+33%
Germany$1.5M28.2%+27264%
Canada$624K11.6%+7.8%
Mexico$307K5.7%+423%
United Kingdom$151K2.8%+185%
Korea, South$50K0.9%+56%
Venezuela$40K0.8%new
India$40K0.7%+121%
Other countries (15)$148K2.8%+61%
All countries$5.4M100.0%+93%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 81 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Indonesia$45.0Min 2025+15%$00.0%
Taiwan$44.0Min 2024+513%$30K0.1%
Costa Rica$20.6Min 2025+90%$20.6M100.0%
India$9.8Min 2025+20%$36K0.4%
France$7.6Min 2025+587%$48K0.6%
China$6.6Min 2025+203%$17K0.3%
Belgium$6.0Min 2025−8.1%$20K0.3%
Germany$5.4Min 2025+30%$1.2M21.7%

The biggest market outside the US is Indonesia, which imported $45.0M of this product in 2025, none of it from the US.

The US supplies 100.0% of imports into Costa Rica, but under 10% into Indonesia, Taiwan and India.

Of these, imports into France grew fastest: up 587% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 2843: colloidal precious metals; inorganic or organic compounds of precious metals, chemically defined or not; amalgams of precious metals. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (grams), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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