Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Ultramarine and preparations based thereon

In short

  • The US imported $21.7M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 16% on the year before.
  • India is the largest supplier, with 33.2% of US imports; Colombia is next, with 30.3%.
  • Colombia is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $3.78/kg.
  • Duty paid averaged 10.9% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 1.1 points on a year earlier.
  • Colombia is gaining share: 36.5% over the last 12 months, up from 27.7%.
  • US exports were $6.1M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 51.7%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$2.4M

↑ +80% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$21.7M

↓ −16% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

10.9%

↓ −1.1 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

India

33.2% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugIndia ↑Duty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$1.3M
September 2025$1.7M
October 2025$1.3M
November 2025$1.3M
December 2025$1.3M
January 2026$913K
February 2026$1.1M
March 2026$2.3M
April 2026$1.6M
May 2026$2.7M
June 2026$2.8M
July 2026$2.3M
August 2026$2.4M

What changed

  • US imports were $2.4M in August 2026, up 4.9% from July 2026 and up 80% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $21.7M, down 16% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: India up from 9.5% to 33.2%, France down from 47.3% to 14.3%.
  • Average price from Colombia rose 6.8% since July 2026, to $3.47/kg.
  • Duty paid on imports from Canada fell from 6.0% to 2.1% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $21.7M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 66% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $6.1M, up 23%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$13.1M
12 months to Aug 2018$16.7M
12 months to Aug 2019$15.5M
12 months to Aug 2020$14.5M
12 months to Aug 2021$12.6M
12 months to Aug 2022$18.9M
12 months to Aug 2023$26.6M
12 months to Aug 2024$17.3M
12 months to Aug 2025$25.9M
12 months to Aug 2026$21.7M
  • Colombia
  • India
  • France
  • Spain
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodColombiaIndiaFranceSpain
12 months to Aug 201750.6%12.2%2.0%26.2%
12 months to Aug 201852.4%12.7%3.2%23.2%
12 months to Aug 201953.3%16.9%0.8%23.4%
12 months to Aug 202048.8%11.9%0.2%32.4%
12 months to Aug 202149.6%18.1%0.9%22.1%
12 months to Aug 202246.7%25.9%1.7%16.2%
12 months to Aug 202332.8%15.4%23.2%21.8%
12 months to Aug 202441.9%21.5%18.8%9.8%
12 months to Aug 202527.7%33.6%15.5%14.9%
12 months to Aug 202636.5%20.5%19.1%17.6%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodColombiaIndiaFranceSpainAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.1%1.5%1.5%0.5%
12 months to Aug 20180.1%0.1%1.5%1.5%0.6%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.3%1.5%1.5%0.7%
12 months to Aug 20200.1%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.0%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.3%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.2%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.2%
12 months to Aug 20253.2%3.4%3.5%6.0%4.2%
12 months to Aug 202610.3%17.4%11.1%12.5%12.3%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$21.7M−16%12.3%+8.1 pts$6.1M−15%
12 months to Aug 2025$25.9M+49%4.2%+3.0 pts$7.2M−14%
12 months to Aug 2024$17.3M−35%1.2%0.0 pts$8.3M−4.3%
12 months to Aug 2023$26.6M+40%1.2%−0.1 pts$8.7M+34%
12 months to Aug 2022$18.9M+51%1.3%+0.3 pts$6.5M+25%
12 months to Aug 2021$12.6M−13%1.0%+0.1 pts$5.2M+25%
12 months to Aug 2020$14.5M−6.5%1.0%+0.2 pts$4.1M−21%
12 months to Aug 2019$15.5M−7.4%0.7%+0.2 pts$5.2M+9.1%
12 months to Aug 2018$16.7M+28%0.6%0.0 pts$4.8M−2.5%
12 months to Aug 2017$13.1M0.5%$4.9M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
India$800K33.2%−9.2 pts$4.41/kg+13%11.5%0.0 pts
Colombia$732K30.3%+3.3 pts$3.47/kg+26%12.5%+2.3 pts
Spain$369K15.3%−1.0 pts$4.64/kg+7.5%10.0%−1.5 pts
France$346K14.3%new$9.67/kg10.0%
Canada$127K5.3%+1.8 pts$4.76/kg−55%2.1%−0.5 pts
Austria$28K1.2%new$7.00/kg11.5%
China$5K0.2%−2.1 pts$4.99/kg+47%39.0%−17.5 pts
Sweden$4K0.2%−2.4 pts$28.40/kg+359%10.0%−1.5 pts
Germany$2K0.1%−4.4 pts$48.34/kg+1973%10.0%−4.1 pts
All countries$2.4M100.0%$4.47/kg+26%10.9%−1.1 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 76.1% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Colombia$3.27/kg$0.14/kg4.2% of price$0.36/kg11.1% of price$3.78/kg+19%
India$4.78/kg$0.27/kg5.7% of price$0.55/kg11.5% of price$5.60/kg+10.0%
Spain$5.02/kg$0.17/kg3.4% of price$0.56/kg11.1% of price$5.74/kg+10%
Canada$6.59/kg$0.11/kg1.7% of price$0.16/kg2.5% of price$6.86/kg+25%
France$9.25/kg$0.21/kg2.2% of price$0.91/kg9.9% of price$10.37/kg+57%
All countries$4.76/kg$0.19/kg3.9% of price$0.50/kg10.6% of price$5.45/kg+21%

Landed at a US port, Colombia was cheapest, at $3.78/kg: 32.6% below India.

Landed cost from France rose 57% on a year earlier, to $10.37/kg, mostly on price: $5.66/kg then, $9.25/kg now.

How the market is shifting

Colombia gained the most share: 36.5% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 27.7% in the 12 months before. India lost the most: 20.5%, down from 33.6%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Colombia
  • India
  • France
  • Spain
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthColombiaIndiaFranceSpain
September 202456.2%16.1%8.8%14.8%
October 202415.8%48.0%12.3%6.7%
November 202433.6%33.3%16.3%14.8%
December 20246.4%34.0%29.7%16.8%
January 202535.3%29.1%12.9%10.4%
February 202515.3%46.5%18.2%9.3%
March 202527.1%47.8%19.7%2.3%
April 202533.9%29.1%18.0%9.1%
May 202535.2%33.5%10.7%17.5%
June 202520.0%19.0%20.7%36.9%
July 202530.7%25.1%7.7%32.3%
August 202527.0%42.3%0.0%16.3%
September 202530.2%53.6%8.8%6.3%
October 202545.4%15.0%0.3%30.8%
November 202544.9%12.5%11.4%15.5%
December 202555.0%10.3%18.9%12.8%
January 202645.8%14.1%11.0%21.3%
February 202655.3%15.0%2.3%22.2%
March 202651.4%8.2%22.0%17.0%
April 202625.8%21.8%27.7%20.1%
May 202629.4%10.2%34.4%19.5%
June 202629.9%33.6%5.7%20.7%
July 202622.4%9.5%47.3%13.8%
August 202630.3%33.2%14.3%15.3%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthColombiaIndiaFranceSpainAll countries
September 20240.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%0.8%
October 20240.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%3.7%
November 20240.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.1%
December 20240.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.4%
January 20250.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%2.0%
February 20250.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.2%
March 20250.0%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.2%
April 20254.0%1.8%1.3%1.5%2.9%
May 202510.0%5.4%11.5%8.0%8.4%
June 20258.6%11.5%11.5%11.5%10.6%
July 202510.0%11.5%11.5%11.5%11.4%
August 202510.2%11.5%n/a11.5%12.0%
September 202510.0%11.7%15.0%15.0%11.5%
October 202510.0%51.5%15.0%15.0%19.0%
November 202510.0%51.5%15.0%15.0%17.0%
December 202510.0%51.5%15.0%15.0%15.9%
January 202610.0%51.5%0.0%15.0%16.8%
February 202610.0%20.0%15.0%14.9%13.0%
March 202610.0%11.5%11.5%11.5%10.6%
April 202610.0%11.5%11.5%11.5%11.2%
May 202610.0%11.5%11.5%11.5%11.0%
June 202610.0%11.5%11.5%11.5%10.4%
July 202611.0%11.5%9.6%11.5%10.4%
August 202612.5%11.5%10.0%10.0%10.9%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. February–March 2026 · Duty paid: India 51.5% → 11.5%, all countries 16.9% → 11.1%.
  2. October 2025 · Duty paid: India 11.5% → 51.5%.
  3. May–June 2025 · Duty paid: Colombia 0.0% → 10.0%, India 1.5% → 11.5%, France 1.5% → 11.5%, Spain 1.5% → 11.5%, all countries 1.7% → 11.0%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$9.1M · 42.1%
  2. Philadelphia, PA$5.7M · 26.2%
  3. Newark, NJ$3.1M · 14.3%
  4. Baltimore, MD$1.4M · 6.6%
  5. Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY$335K · 1.5%

Where US exports go

US exports were $506K in August 2026, up 0.6% from August 2025, and $6.1M over the last 12 months, down 15% on the 12 months before.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$3.1M51.7%−20%
Canada$2.0M32.8%−25%
Korea, South$126K2.1%+416%
China$99K1.6%+26%
Guatemala$80K1.3%+195%
France$73K1.2%+2653%
Belgium$61K1.0%+102%
Costa Rica$60K1.0%−27%
Other countries (23)$440K7.2%+54%
All countries$6.1M100.0%−15%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 108 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
China$27.8Min 2025+31%$28K0.1%
Spain$26.1Min 2025+48%$3K0.0%
Korea, South$14.9Min 2025+0.2%$21K0.1%
Germany$12.6Min 2025+3.0%$78K0.6%
Italy$7.8Min 2025+12%$20K0.3%
Mexico$5.5Min 2025−15%$1.2MUS records $3.5M21.3%
United Kingdom$5.0Min 2025+16%$131K2.6%
Indonesia$4.6Min 2025+30%$2K0.0%

The biggest market outside the US is China, which imported $27.8M of this product in 2025, 0.1% of that from the US.

Of these, imports into Spain grew fastest: up 48% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 3206: coloring matter not elsewhere specified; coloring preparations not elsewhere specified; inorganic products used as luminophores. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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