Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Cultured pearls, unworked

In short

  • The US imported $5.0M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 40% on the year before.
  • China is the largest supplier, with 74.1% of US imports; Japan is next, with 15.5%.
  • China is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.41/g.
  • Duty paid averaged 16.4% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 12.0 points on a year earlier.
  • China is gaining share: 31.5% over the last 12 months, up from 19.5%.
  • US exports were $8.7M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Hong Kong, with 82.1%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$149K

↓ −32% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$5.0M

↓ −40% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

16.4%

↓ −12.0 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

China

74.1% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$217K
September 2025$558K
October 2025$407K
November 2025$628K
December 2025$664K
January 2026$444K
February 2026$60K
March 2026$326K
April 2026$445K
May 2026$465K
June 2026$421K
July 2026$424K
August 2026$149K

What changed

  • US imports were $149K in August 2026, down 65% from July 2026 and down 32% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $5.0M, down 40% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: China up from 23.5% to 74.1%, Japan down from 56.3% to 15.5%.
  • Average price from Japan rose 1829% since July 2026, to $9.11/g.
  • Duty paid on imports from French Polynesia fell from 10.0% to 0.0% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from China rose from 16.7% to 19.5% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $5.0M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 75% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $8.7M, up 37%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026China ↑Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$20.1M
12 months to Aug 2018$17.6M
12 months to Aug 2019$17.7M
12 months to Aug 2020$10.9M
12 months to Aug 2021$8.3M
12 months to Aug 2022$11.9M
12 months to Aug 2023$10.8M
12 months to Aug 2024$11.5M
12 months to Aug 2025$8.4M
12 months to Aug 2026$5.0M
  • China
  • Japan
  • French Polynesia
  • Australia
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaJapanFrench PolynesiaAustralia
12 months to Aug 201719.1%24.3%6.6%8.4%
12 months to Aug 201848.1%18.4%9.9%4.4%
12 months to Aug 201926.4%18.1%12.3%32.0%
12 months to Aug 202015.0%24.0%21.5%8.5%
12 months to Aug 202123.1%10.3%40.5%7.2%
12 months to Aug 202220.8%17.4%22.7%4.9%
12 months to Aug 202317.5%27.6%16.9%15.6%
12 months to Aug 202422.4%21.4%7.8%10.2%
12 months to Aug 202519.5%29.4%20.0%7.7%
12 months to Aug 202631.5%29.4%21.0%8.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaJapanFrench PolynesiaAustraliaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202010.8%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.7%
12 months to Aug 20217.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.5%
12 months to Aug 20227.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.4%
12 months to Aug 20237.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.0%
12 months to Aug 20247.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.8%
12 months to Aug 202516.1%1.9%0.6%0.8%3.7%
12 months to Aug 202625.7%12.5%9.7%10.0%16.2%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$5.0M−40%16.2%+12.4 pts$8.7M+156%
12 months to Aug 2025$8.4M−27%3.7%+1.9 pts$3.4M−94%
12 months to Aug 2024$11.5M+6.0%1.8%+0.8 pts$53.9M+927%
12 months to Aug 2023$10.8M−9.0%1.0%−0.4 pts$5.2M+61%
12 months to Aug 2022$11.9M+43%1.4%−0.1 pts$3.3M−69%
12 months to Aug 2021$8.3M−24%1.5%−0.2 pts$10.4M+321%
12 months to Aug 2020$10.9M−38%1.7%+1.7 pts$2.5M−32%
12 months to Aug 2019$17.7M+0.7%0.0%0.0 pts$3.7M−36%
12 months to Aug 2018$17.6M−13%0.0%0.0 pts$5.7M−11%
12 months to Aug 2017$20.1M0.0%$6.4M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
China$110K74.1%+12.8 pts$0.28/g−31%19.5%−18.0 pts
Japan$23K15.5%+4.8 pts$9.11/g+478%12.5%+2.5 pts
French Polynesia$15K10.3%−8.7 pts$7.78/g+19%0.0%−10.0 pts
All countries$149K100.0%$0.37/g−40%16.4%−12.0 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 81.9% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
China$0.34/g$0.01/g2.7% of price$0.06/g17.8% of price$0.41/g−35%
Hong Kong$0.35/g$0.02/g6.9% of price$0.03/g10.0% of price$0.41/g+44%
Japan$0.56/g$0.01/g0.9% of price$0.06/g10.3% of price$0.63/g+192%
Indonesia$11.32/g$0.31/g2.7% of price$0.33/g2.9% of price$11.97/g+2.9%
French Polynesia$10.44/g$0.77/g7.3% of price$0.76/g7.3% of price$11.97/g+298%
Australia$34.92/g$0.45/g1.3% of price$3.49/g10.0% of price$38.86/g+170%
All countries$0.49/g$0.01/g2.7% of price$0.07/g13.1% of price$0.57/g+68%

Landed at a US port, China was cheapest, at $0.41/g: 0.3% below Hong Kong.

Landed cost from French Polynesia rose 298% on a year earlier, to $11.97/g, mostly on price: $2.69/g then, $10.44/g now.

How the market is shifting

China gained the most share: 31.5% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 19.5% in the 12 months before. Hong Kong lost the most: 1.6%, down from 6.8%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • China
  • Japan
  • French Polynesia
  • Australia
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthChinaJapanFrench PolynesiaAustralia
September 202412.9%28.0%14.3%11.2%
October 20249.0%36.3%43.3%3.3%
November 202425.5%21.4%34.6%0.0%
December 202428.8%51.9%8.0%5.6%
January 202517.7%2.9%18.1%3.0%
February 202551.7%15.6%24.6%0.0%
March 20255.1%3.6%32.9%33.0%
April 20252.4%50.2%9.5%3.2%
May 202564.4%9.9%0.0%9.6%
June 202517.0%67.8%5.8%0.0%
July 202518.2%49.3%4.3%16.3%
August 202561.4%10.7%19.0%0.0%
September 202546.6%10.0%7.9%24.3%
October 202520.6%63.6%9.7%0.0%
November 20250.5%37.3%49.5%3.5%
December 202553.6%1.0%38.2%0.0%
January 202648.0%11.2%20.9%10.0%
February 202631.6%23.0%12.4%0.0%
March 202626.8%45.7%13.7%5.9%
April 202614.1%37.2%28.7%4.5%
May 20267.1%52.6%7.2%19.8%
June 202658.1%7.0%10.2%6.0%
July 202623.5%56.3%8.2%10.5%
August 202674.1%15.5%10.3%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthChinaJapanFrench PolynesiaAustraliaAll countries
September 20247.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.5%
October 20247.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.4%
November 20247.5%0.0%0.0%n/a1.9%
December 20247.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.7%
January 20257.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%2.7%
February 202511.8%0.0%0.0%n/a2.3%
March 202527.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.6%
April 202537.5%1.3%5.2%10.0%8.1%
May 202527.8%10.0%n/a10.0%21.8%
June 202537.5%10.0%10.0%n/a15.0%
July 202537.5%10.0%10.0%10.0%16.4%
August 202537.5%10.0%10.0%n/a28.3%
September 202537.5%15.0%10.0%10.0%24.5%
October 202537.5%15.0%10.0%n/a19.7%
November 202537.5%15.0%10.0%10.0%12.8%
December 202527.5%15.0%10.0%n/a20.1%
January 202627.5%15.0%10.0%10.0%21.0%
February 202627.5%13.4%10.0%n/a19.3%
March 202617.5%14.2%10.0%10.0%13.9%
April 202617.5%10.0%10.0%10.0%11.1%
May 202617.5%9.8%10.0%10.0%10.4%
June 202617.5%10.0%7.6%10.0%13.5%
July 202616.7%10.1%10.0%10.0%11.6%
August 202619.5%12.5%0.0%n/a16.4%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. February 2026 · Duty paid: all countries 19.9% → 11.1%.
  2. June 2025 · Duty paid: all countries 5.2% → 24.5%.
  3. September 2019 · Duty paid: China 0.0% → 15.0%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Honolulu, HI$1.1M · 21.5%
  2. Jfk International Airport, NY$741K · 14.8%
  3. Long Beach, CA$718K · 14.4%
  4. Los Angeles, CA$689K · 13.8%
  5. Cleveland, OH$544K · 10.9%

Where US exports go

US exports were $0 in August 2026, down 100% from August 2025, and $8.7M over the last 12 months, up 156% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Hong Kong, up 244%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Hong Kong$7.2M82.1%+244%
Japan$683K7.8%+187%
Honduras$290K3.3%−9.3%
Guadeloupe$213K2.4%+984%
United Kingdom$94K1.1%new
Thailand$89K1.0%−59%
India$49K0.6%+488%
Canada$40K0.5%−68%
Other countries (10)$103K1.2%−71%
All countries$8.7M100.0%+156%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 65 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Japan$345.9Min 2025−11%$40K0.0%
Hong Kong$118.0Min 2025−12%$628KUS records $9.1M0.5%
India$9.5Min 2025−33%$00.0%
Australia$6.2Min 2025−38%$110K1.8%
China$3.8Min 2025+130%$00.0%
Taiwan$3.4Min 2024−31%$00.0%
Thailand$2.9Min 2025−78%$327K11.5%
France$2.3Min 2025+165%$715K30.9%

The biggest market outside the US is Japan, which imported $345.9M of this product in 2025, under 0.1% of it from the US.

The US supplies 30.9% of imports into France, but under 10% into Japan, India and Australia.

Of these, imports into China grew fastest: up 130% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 7101: pearls, natural or cultured, not strung, mounted or set; pearls, natural or cultured, temporarily strung for convenience of transport. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Cultured pearls, worked, not setHS 7101.22$16.5M$24.3M
Natural pearls, not mounted or setHS 7101.10$3.1M$11.1M
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (grams), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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