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Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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HS 8445.20

Textile spinning machines

In short

  • The US imported $2.2M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 51% on the year before.
  • Switzerland is the largest supplier, with 53.0% of US imports; Italy is next, with 19.6%.
  • China is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $23.14 each.
  • Duty paid averaged 11.3% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 3.6 points on a year earlier.
  • Italy is gaining share: 22.4% over the last 12 months, up from 5.4%.
  • US exports were $5.2M over the last 12 months; the largest market is India, with 66.4%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$580K

↑ +25% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$2.2M

↓ −51% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

11.3%

↓ −3.6 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Switzerland

53.0% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$463K
September 2025$133K
October 2025$70K
November 2025$75K
December 2025$78K
January 2026$24K
February 2026$39K
March 2026$308K
April 2026$154K
May 2026$62K
June 2026$332K
July 2026$371K
August 2026$580K

What changed

  • US imports were $580K in August 2026, up 56% from July 2026 and up 25% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $2.2M, down 51% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Switzerland up from 0.0% to 53.0%, Turkey down from 74.1% to 0.0%.
  • Average price from Canada rose 4015% since July 2026, to $31,500 each.
  • Duty paid on imports from Italy rose from 0.0% to 10.0% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from New Zealand rose from 7.8% to 11.5% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $2.2M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 82% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $5.2M, up 8.7%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$12.5M
12 months to Aug 2018$24.0M
12 months to Aug 2019$25.5M
12 months to Aug 2020$9.0M
12 months to Aug 2021$12.6M
12 months to Aug 2022$17.0M
12 months to Aug 2023$25.1M
12 months to Aug 2024$4.6M
12 months to Aug 2025$4.5M
12 months to Aug 2026$2.2M
  • Italy
  • Canada
  • Switzerland
  • New Zealand
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyCanadaSwitzerlandNew Zealand
12 months to Aug 201728.9%1.8%0.0%1.1%
12 months to Aug 20181.2%1.1%0.0%0.6%
12 months to Aug 201913.3%0.8%0.3%0.3%
12 months to Aug 202030.8%3.1%3.8%1.6%
12 months to Aug 202123.4%1.9%6.6%1.6%
12 months to Aug 202213.4%1.8%0.0%1.6%
12 months to Aug 202311.1%0.8%0.4%1.9%
12 months to Aug 202425.2%4.8%0.7%8.7%
12 months to Aug 20255.4%7.1%0.0%5.8%
12 months to Aug 202622.4%16.6%14.3%14.1%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyCanadaSwitzerlandNew ZealandAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.2%
12 months to Aug 20255.5%0.0%n/a3.8%4.4%
12 months to Aug 20268.9%0.1%12.4%12.3%10.0%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$2.2M−51%10.0%+5.6 pts$5.2M−38%
12 months to Aug 2025$4.5M−2.1%4.4%+4.2 pts$8.4M+156%
12 months to Aug 2024$4.6M−82%0.2%+0.2 pts$3.3M−68%
12 months to Aug 2023$25.1M+48%0.0%0.0 pts$10.1M+132%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$17.0M+34%0.0%0.0 pts$4.4M+7.4%
12 months to Aug 2021$12.6M+41%0.0%0.0 pts$4.1M−6.2%
12 months to Aug 2020$9.0M−65%0.0%0.0 pts$4.3M+61%
12 months to Aug 2019$25.5M+6.3%0.0%0.0 pts$2.7M−51%
12 months to Aug 2018$24.0M+92%0.0%0.0 pts$5.5M+15%
12 months to Aug 2017$12.5M0.0%$4.8M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Switzerland$307K53.0%new$307,200 each12.5%
Italy$114K19.6%new$56,880 each10.0%
Canada$63K10.9%−11.0 pts$31,500 each−6.4%0.0%0.0 pts
China$55K9.4%+8.7 pts$18.58 each−99%20.0%−17.5 pts
New Zealand$34K5.9%−0.2 pts$409.62 each−4.1%11.5%−2.1 pts
Netherlands$5K0.8%new$536.11 each10.0%
Czech Republic$2K0.4%new$2,030 each10.0%
All countries$580K100.0%$190.46 each−96%11.3%−3.6 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 53.3% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
China$18.58 each$0.85 each4.6% of price$3.72 each20.0% of price$23.14 each−100%
New Zealand$199.90 each$15.79 each7.9% of price$20.45 each10.2% of price$236.13 each−51%
Canada$5,484 each$16.77 each0.3% of price$0.00 each0.0% of price$5,501 each−84%
Italy$76,825 each$783.33 each1.0% of price$6,412 each8.3% of price$84,020 each+0.4%
Turkey$275,000 each$7,500 each2.7% of price$27,500 each10.0% of price$310,000 each
Switzerland$307,200 each$964.00 each0.3% of price$38,400 each12.5% of price$346,564 each
All countries$363.47 each$7.20 each2.0% of price$35.88 each9.9% of price$406.55 each−96%

Landed at a US port, China was cheapest, at $23.14 each: 90.2% below New Zealand.

Landed cost from China fell 100% on a year earlier, to $23.14 each, mostly on price: $28,382 each then, $18.58 each now.

How the market is shifting

Italy gained the most share: 22.4% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 5.4% in the 12 months before. Japan lost the most: 5.4%, down from 13.3%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Italy
  • Canada
  • Switzerland
  • New Zealand
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthItalyCanadaSwitzerlandNew Zealand
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%19.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%0.0%38.0%
November 20240.0%17.6%0.0%5.0%
December 20240.0%53.3%0.0%21.4%
January 202553.0%13.5%0.0%10.4%
February 20250.0%0.0%0.0%9.6%
March 20250.0%0.0%0.0%100.0%
April 20252.4%3.2%0.0%1.1%
May 202535.2%0.0%0.0%64.8%
June 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
July 202553.1%0.0%0.0%9.7%
August 20250.0%21.8%0.0%6.1%
September 20252.3%0.0%0.0%24.5%
October 20250.0%0.0%0.0%46.8%
November 20250.0%90.0%0.0%10.0%
December 202545.5%28.7%0.0%23.2%
January 20260.0%0.0%0.0%100.0%
February 20260.0%10.1%0.0%57.0%
March 20260.0%23.7%3.4%4.8%
April 20260.0%79.8%0.0%20.2%
May 20260.0%12.8%0.0%44.0%
June 202681.7%1.3%0.0%17.0%
July 202620.5%1.0%0.0%3.6%
August 202619.6%10.9%53.0%5.9%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthItalyCanadaSwitzerlandNew ZealandAll countries
September 2024n/an/an/a0.0%1.9%
October 2024n/an/an/a0.0%3.2%
November 2024n/a0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
December 2024n/a0.0%n/a0.0%0.0%
January 20250.0%0.0%n/a0.0%1.7%
February 2025n/an/an/a0.0%0.0%
March 2025n/an/an/a0.0%0.0%
April 202510.0%0.0%n/a9.0%0.6%
May 202510.0%n/an/a10.0%10.0%
June 2025n/an/an/an/a10.0%
July 202510.0%n/an/a10.0%20.2%
August 2025n/a0.0%n/a13.6%14.8%
September 202515.0%n/an/a15.0%23.7%
October 2025n/an/an/a15.0%15.0%
November 2025n/a0.0%n/a15.0%1.5%
December 202515.0%0.0%n/a15.0%11.6%
January 2026n/an/an/a15.0%15.0%
February 2026n/a0.0%n/a15.0%17.6%
March 2026n/a0.0%10.0%10.0%7.6%
April 2026n/a0.4%n/a10.0%2.3%
May 2026n/a0.0%n/a10.0%8.7%
June 202610.0%0.0%n/a10.0%9.9%
July 20260.0%0.0%n/a7.8%7.7%
August 202610.0%0.0%12.5%11.5%11.3%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. May 2025 · Duty paid: all countries 0.6% → 14.8%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Charleston, SC$718K · 32.3%
  2. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$271K · 12.2%
  3. Los Angeles International Airport, CA$210K · 9.4%
  4. New York, NY$114K · 5.1%
  5. Calais, ME$104K · 4.7%

Where US exports go

US exports were $852K in August 2026, up 121% from August 2025, and $5.2M over the last 12 months, down 38% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: India, up 1257%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
India$3.4M66.4%+1257%
Guatemala$620K11.9%+168%
Egypt$600K11.6%+650%
Germany$128K2.5%−71%
Peru$80K1.5%−83%
Pakistan$76K1.5%−66%
Tanzania$75K1.4%new
China$42K0.8%−87%
Other countries (8)$127K2.4%−98%
All countries$5.2M100.0%−38%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 91 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
China$460.4Min 2025+41%$00.0%
India$80.2Min 2025−35%$5040.0%
Turkey$69.6Min 2025−41%$00.0%
Uzbekistan$66.8Min 2024−39%$00.0%
Brazil$46.0Min 2025+14%$2K0.0%
Pakistan$36.4Min 2025+858%$10K0.0%
Indonesia$25.0Min 2025−0.7%$00.0%
Egypt$20.5Min 2025−52%$00.0%

The biggest market outside the US is China, which imported $460.4M of this product in 2025, none of it from the US.

Of these, imports into Pakistan grew fastest: up 858% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8445: machines for preparing textile fibers; machinery for producing textile yarns and for preparing textile yarns for knitting or weaving machines. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Textile winding (including weft winding) or reeling machinesHS 8445.40$18.4M$5.7M
Machines for preparing textile fibers, not elsewhere specifiedHS 8445.19$6.2M$10.0M
Textile doubling or twisting machinesHS 8445.30$6.6M$774K
Machinery for producing textile yarns not elsewhere specified; machines for preparing textile yarns for weaving machines (looms), knitting and stich-bonding machinesHS 8445.90$3.0M$612K
Carding machines for preparing textile fibersHS 8445.11$1.6M$798K
Drawing or roving machines for preparing textile fibersHS 8445.13$705K$34K
Combing machines for preparing textile fibersHS 8445.12$69K$29K
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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