Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Machine tools for working any material by removal of material operated by other light or photon beam processes

In short

  • The US imported $11.8M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 52% on the year before.
  • Italy is the largest supplier, with 74.4% of US imports; United Kingdom is next, with 25.6%.
  • United Kingdom is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $91,535 each.
  • Duty paid averaged 3.4% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 10.7 points on a year earlier.
  • Italy is gaining share: 44.3% over the last 12 months, up from 17.8%.
  • US exports were $5.8M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 22.5%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$3.6M

↑ +97% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$11.8M

↑ +52% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

3.4%

↓ −10.7 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Italy

74.4% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$1.8M
September 2025$588K
October 2025$517K
November 2025$2.2M
December 2025$1.0M
January 2026$283K
February 2026$876K
March 2026$368K
April 2026$720K
May 2026$526K
June 2026$860K
July 2026$203K
August 2026$3.6M

What changed

  • US imports were $3.6M in August 2026, up 1694% from July 2026 and up 97% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $11.8M, up 52% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Italy up from 0.0% to 74.4%, Korea, South down from 51.8% to 0.0%.
  • Average price from United Kingdom rose 81711% since July 2026, to $310,413 each.
  • Duty paid on imports from United Kingdom fell from 13.5% to 0.0% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $11.8M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 353% on the 12 months to Aug 2018. US exports were $5.8M, down 30%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. This code began with the HS 2017 revision in January 2017, taking goods from 8456.10, so its history starts there.

201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2018$2.6M
12 months to Aug 2019$4.0M
12 months to Aug 2020$3.9M
12 months to Aug 2021$4.1M
12 months to Aug 2022$4.2M
12 months to Aug 2023$5.7M
12 months to Aug 2024$14.2M
12 months to Aug 2025$7.8M
12 months to Aug 2026$11.8M
  • Italy
  • United Kingdom
  • Belgium
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyUnited KingdomBelgiumGermany
12 months to Aug 20180.0%0.5%0.0%36.6%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%9.1%0.0%37.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.9%32.5%0.0%42.6%
12 months to Aug 20212.8%12.0%0.0%50.1%
12 months to Aug 20220.1%36.8%6.1%9.4%
12 months to Aug 202310.4%8.4%0.0%21.0%
12 months to Aug 202418.8%1.8%0.1%16.4%
12 months to Aug 202517.8%4.4%6.1%31.3%
12 months to Aug 202644.3%14.9%13.5%8.2%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodItalyUnited KingdomBelgiumGermanyAll countries
12 months to Aug 2018n/a2.4%n/a0.9%2.0%
12 months to Aug 2019n/a1.5%n/a1.7%4.3%
12 months to Aug 20203.2%3.5%n/a1.8%5.7%
12 months to Aug 20213.5%3.3%n/a1.2%4.8%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%3.4%3.5%1.6%7.8%
12 months to Aug 20232.6%3.5%2.4%0.2%4.9%
12 months to Aug 20242.9%3.1%3.5%1.4%7.0%
12 months to Aug 202512.8%3.5%12.2%5.1%9.3%
12 months to Aug 20269.1%5.9%9.8%14.0%10.6%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$11.8M+52%10.6%+1.2 pts$5.8M−34%
12 months to Aug 2025$7.8M−46%9.3%+2.3 pts$8.9M−5.2%
12 months to Aug 2024$14.2M+149%7.0%+2.1 pts$9.4M−25%
12 months to Aug 2023$5.7M+36%4.9%−2.9 pts$12.5M+20%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$4.2M+1.7%7.8%+2.9 pts$10.4M+98%
12 months to Aug 2021$4.1M+5.5%4.8%−0.8 pts$5.3M−3.8%
12 months to Aug 2020$3.9M−2.3%5.7%+1.3 pts$5.5M−2.9%
12 months to Aug 2019$4.0M+54%4.3%+2.3 pts$5.6M−32%
12 months to Aug 2018$2.6M2.0%$8.3M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Italy$2.7M74.4%+6.6 pts$100,115 each−68%4.6%−8.9 pts
United Kingdom$931K25.6%new$310,413 each0.0%
All countries$3.6M100.0%$121,145 each−15%3.4%−10.7 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 72.7% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
United Kingdom$90,373 each$450.00 each0.5% of price$711.36 each0.8% of price$91,535 each
Italy$107,058 each$1,317 each1.2% of price$6,252 each5.8% of price$114,626 each−46%
All countries$25,060 each$356.69 each1.4% of price$1,311 each5.2% of price$26,728 each−79%

Landed at a US port, United Kingdom was cheapest, at $91,535 each: 20.1% below Italy.

Landed cost from Italy fell 46% on a year earlier, to $114,626 each, mostly on price: $185,375 each then, $107,058 each now.

How the market is shifting

Italy gained the most share: 44.3% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 17.8% in the 12 months before. Germany lost the most: 8.2%, down from 31.3%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months.

  • Italy
  • United Kingdom
  • Belgium
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthItalyUnited KingdomBelgiumGermany
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%0.0%0.5%
November 20244.4%23.0%0.0%66.1%
December 20240.0%0.0%3.4%54.8%
January 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
February 20250.0%0.0%0.0%2.9%
March 20250.0%0.0%0.0%68.1%
April 20258.6%0.0%0.0%80.2%
May 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
June 20253.4%0.0%0.0%96.3%
July 20252.4%0.0%41.5%0.0%
August 202567.8%0.0%12.5%0.0%
September 202576.6%0.0%0.0%0.0%
October 202556.3%0.4%0.0%0.0%
November 202541.7%0.0%23.1%15.7%
December 20250.0%3.9%21.7%41.9%
January 20260.0%6.6%0.0%0.0%
February 20260.0%28.3%55.0%0.0%
March 202630.7%0.0%61.0%0.0%
April 202634.4%62.3%0.0%0.0%
May 20260.0%1.3%31.2%18.1%
June 202659.1%7.0%0.0%11.6%
July 20260.0%1.3%0.0%0.0%
August 202674.4%25.6%0.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthItalyUnited KingdomBelgiumGermanyAll countries
September 2024n/an/an/an/a11.6%
October 2024n/an/an/a3.5%5.6%
November 20240.0%3.5%n/a0.0%0.9%
December 2024n/an/a2.4%0.0%10.0%
January 2025n/an/an/an/a8.1%
February 2025n/an/an/a2.4%5.5%
March 2025n/an/an/a0.0%7.3%
April 202513.5%n/an/a3.5%6.9%
May 2025n/an/an/an/a6.0%
June 202513.5%n/an/a13.1%13.3%
July 202511.7%n/a12.4%n/a20.6%
August 202513.5%n/a12.4%n/a14.2%
September 202515.0%n/an/an/a15.5%
October 202515.0%0.0%n/an/a23.4%
November 202515.0%n/a15.0%15.0%15.5%
December 2025n/a13.5%15.0%15.0%15.5%
January 2026n/a13.5%n/an/a15.2%
February 2026n/a12.4%0.0%n/a5.6%
March 202613.5%n/a12.4%n/a13.8%
April 202610.0%12.6%n/an/a11.4%
May 2026n/a1.2%12.4%10.0%12.0%
June 202612.4%12.4%n/a10.0%12.4%
July 2026n/a13.5%n/an/a8.3%
August 20264.6%0.0%n/an/a3.4%

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Houston, TX$4.4M · 37.3%
  2. Port Huron, MI$1.3M · 10.9%
  3. Jfk International Airport, NY$1.2M · 10.5%
  4. Baltimore, MD$960K · 8.1%
  5. Los Angeles, CA$690K · 5.8%

Where US exports go

US exports were $481K in August 2026, up 127% from August 2025, and $5.8M over the last 12 months, down 34% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Korea, South, up 142%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$1.3M22.5%−7.2%
Costa Rica$941K16.2%−43%
Canada$864K14.9%−14%
Malaysia$717K12.3%+16%
Korea, South$693K11.9%+142%
Israel$425K7.3%new
South Africa$236K4.1%new
China$205K3.5%−88%
Other countries (11)$422K7.3%−61%
All countries$5.8M100.0%−34%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 93 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Taiwan$7.1Min 2024+107%$226K3.2%
Canada$5.4Min 2025+42%$32K0.6%
Egypt$4.5Min 2025+39%$2K0.0%
Malaysia$2.6Min 2025−0.8%$116K4.4%
Costa Rica$1.9Min 2025+71%$1.9MUS records $326K99.9%
Indonesia$1.4Min 2025+738%$3K0.2%
Serbia$1.3Min 2025+636%$00.0%
Pakistan$1.2Min 2025+464%$00.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Taiwan, which imported $7.1M of this product in 2024, 3.2% of that from the US.

Of these, imports into Taiwan grew fastest: up 107% from 2023 to 2024.

Other products under heading 8456: machine tools for working any material by removal of material, by laser/other light/photon beam, ultrasonic, electro-disch etc; water-jet cutting mach. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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