Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Horizontal lathes for removing metal, numerically controlled

In short

  • The US imported $783.7M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 4.5% on the year before.
  • Korea, South is the largest supplier, with 35.8% of US imports; Japan is next, with 33.7%.
  • Taiwan is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $82,156 each.
  • Duty paid averaged 11.8% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 1.3 points on a year earlier.
  • Thailand is gaining share: 7.0% over the last 12 months, up from 4.4%.
  • US exports were $263.2M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 23.8%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$75.6M

↑ +40% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$783.7M

↓ −4.5% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

11.8%

↑ +1.3 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Korea, South

35.8% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugJapan ↓Japan ↑
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$53.9M
September 2025$46.7M
October 2025$51.8M
November 2025$76.2M
December 2025$76.7M
January 2026$56.4M
February 2026$49.0M
March 2026$67.6M
April 2026$70.0M
May 2026$72.9M
June 2026$64.1M
July 2026$76.7M
August 2026$75.6M

What changed

  • US imports were $75.6M in August 2026, down 1.5% from July 2026 and up 40% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $783.7M, down 4.5% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Korea, South up from 17.5% to 35.8%, Japan down from 48.7% to 33.7%.
  • Average price from Germany rose 100% since July 2026, to $291,896 each.
  • Duty paid on imports from Japan rose from 6.9% to 11.7% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Spain fell from 14.4% to 10.0% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $783.7M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 24% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $263.2M, up 46%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$631.6M
12 months to Aug 2018$850.2M
12 months to Aug 2019$977.2M
12 months to Aug 2020$691.0M
12 months to Aug 2021$542.8M
12 months to Aug 2022$726.2M
12 months to Aug 2023$996.0M
12 months to Aug 2024$782.4M
12 months to Aug 2025$820.4M
12 months to Aug 2026$783.7M
  • Japan
  • Korea, South
  • Thailand
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodJapanKorea, SouthThailandGermany
12 months to Aug 201755.0%18.5%4.7%5.4%
12 months to Aug 201850.4%20.8%5.7%6.7%
12 months to Aug 201950.3%23.2%6.5%6.0%
12 months to Aug 202055.9%18.9%6.4%4.4%
12 months to Aug 202154.3%23.7%6.7%3.6%
12 months to Aug 202253.3%22.7%8.2%3.6%
12 months to Aug 202353.0%23.5%7.4%3.6%
12 months to Aug 202450.4%28.2%3.3%4.5%
12 months to Aug 202549.0%29.5%4.4%5.6%
12 months to Aug 202648.1%27.8%7.0%6.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodJapanKorea, SouthThailandGermanyAll countries
12 months to Aug 20174.4%0.2%4.4%4.4%3.6%
12 months to Aug 20184.4%0.1%4.4%4.4%3.7%
12 months to Aug 20194.4%0.1%4.4%4.4%3.8%
12 months to Aug 20202.9%0.1%4.4%4.4%3.1%
12 months to Aug 20211.0%0.2%4.4%4.4%1.9%
12 months to Aug 20220.6%0.3%4.4%4.4%1.6%
12 months to Aug 20230.5%0.1%4.4%4.4%1.5%
12 months to Aug 20240.4%0.1%4.4%4.4%1.3%
12 months to Aug 20253.0%4.3%7.1%4.8%4.3%
12 months to Aug 20267.1%12.1%18.9%8.6%10.2%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$783.7M−4.5%10.2%+5.9 pts$263.2M+12%
12 months to Aug 2025$820.4M+4.9%4.3%+2.9 pts$234.9M−16%
12 months to Aug 2024$782.4M−21%1.3%−0.1 pts$280.7M+3.1%
12 months to Aug 2023$996.0M+37%1.5%−0.2 pts$272.2M+3.1%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$726.2M+34%1.6%−0.2 pts$264.0M+9.4%
12 months to Aug 2021$542.8M−21%1.9%−1.2 pts$241.3M+25%
12 months to Aug 2020$691.0M−29%3.1%−0.7 pts$193.6M−32%
12 months to Aug 2019$977.2M+15%3.8%+0.1 pts$283.5M+0.9%
12 months to Aug 2018$850.2M+35%3.7%+0.1 pts$280.9M+56%
12 months to Aug 2017$631.6M3.6%$180.0M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Korea, South$27.1M35.8%+3.7 pts$120,434 each+3.0%12.3%+1.5 pts
Japan$25.5M33.7%−5.5 pts$162,295 each−9.3%11.7%+1.3 pts
Germany$5.5M7.3%−1.1 pts$291,896 each+23%4.8%−1.8 pts
Taiwan$4.6M6.1%+2.4 pts$91,032 each+21%10.3%−6.9 pts
Thailand$4.2M5.5%+2.6 pts$109,509 each+26%16.9%+0.2 pts
Spain$2.6M3.5%+2.9 pts$293,537 each+187%10.0%−5.0 pts
Austria$1.8M2.3%+1.7 pts$589,829 each+259%10.0%−4.4 pts
Italy$964K1.3%+0.7 pts$321,203 each+9.4%10.0%−4.4 pts
Other countries (9)$3.3M4.4%−6.9 pts$64,952 each−53%18.2%+10.2 pts
All countries$75.6M100.0%$135,115 each−4.7%11.8%+1.3 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 82.9% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Taiwan$70,685 each$2,885 each4.1% of price$8,585 each12.1% of price$82,156 each−18%
Thailand$105,712 each$900.07 each0.9% of price$15,887 each15.0% of price$122,500 each+31%
Korea, South$121,377 each$3,357 each2.8% of price$13,316 each11.0% of price$138,051 each+4.1%
Germany$161,443 each$2,268 each1.4% of price$11,840 each7.3% of price$175,551 each−37%
Japan$162,444 each$4,617 each2.8% of price$13,890 each8.6% of price$180,951 each−4.1%
All countries$135,435 each$3,510 each2.6% of price$13,577 each10.0% of price$152,522 each−0.4%

Landed at a US port, Taiwan was cheapest, at $82,156 each: 32.9% below Thailand.

Landed cost from Germany fell 37% on a year earlier, to $175,551 each, mostly on price: $256,544 each then, $161,443 each now.

How the market is shifting

Thailand gained the most share: 7.0% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 4.4% in the 12 months before. Korea, South lost the most: 27.8%, down from 29.5%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Japan
  • Korea, South
  • Thailand
  • Germany
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthJapanKorea, SouthThailandGermany
September 202455.5%27.0%4.0%6.3%
October 202446.6%26.8%6.3%6.3%
November 202450.7%19.9%3.9%11.2%
December 202463.2%15.6%4.2%7.8%
January 202554.3%23.8%6.5%3.2%
February 202550.3%24.5%5.9%9.9%
March 202546.2%29.4%4.8%4.6%
April 202555.6%30.1%5.0%3.3%
May 202550.5%33.0%3.8%2.6%
June 202534.1%45.3%3.1%2.7%
July 202546.9%40.6%2.7%2.3%
August 202539.2%32.1%2.9%8.4%
September 202546.2%36.9%6.4%4.9%
October 202560.1%23.8%4.9%1.1%
November 202556.5%25.2%7.7%4.5%
December 202545.8%27.4%7.5%5.9%
January 202646.2%31.0%8.7%3.0%
February 202646.1%30.6%9.8%3.2%
March 202646.4%31.6%10.3%6.8%
April 202647.8%27.8%8.5%0.5%
May 202652.6%21.4%5.1%6.1%
June 202649.3%29.3%6.1%2.9%
July 202648.7%17.5%4.3%21.5%
August 202633.7%35.8%5.5%7.3%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthJapanKorea, SouthThailandGermanyAll countries
September 20240.6%0.2%4.4%4.4%1.1%
October 20240.7%0.0%4.4%4.4%1.5%
November 20240.5%0.0%4.4%4.4%1.7%
December 20240.6%0.0%4.4%1.7%1.1%
January 20250.2%0.0%4.4%4.4%1.3%
February 20250.3%0.0%4.4%1.9%1.1%
March 20250.3%0.0%4.4%4.4%1.6%
April 20251.5%1.2%7.4%4.5%2.2%
May 20255.7%9.5%13.2%14.4%8.3%
June 20259.8%7.4%14.4%14.4%9.6%
July 20259.6%10.1%14.4%5.3%10.2%
August 202510.4%10.8%16.7%6.6%10.5%
September 202513.7%14.6%23.4%14.6%15.0%
October 20252.0%15.8%23.4%15.0%8.2%
November 20253.6%13.9%23.4%6.2%8.9%
December 20253.5%13.3%23.4%15.0%9.5%
January 20264.5%15.0%23.4%5.3%10.4%
February 20265.9%13.9%23.4%1.6%10.6%
March 20269.4%8.3%14.4%9.6%9.9%
April 20269.7%10.0%14.4%14.4%11.1%
May 20269.7%10.0%14.4%9.3%10.0%
June 20269.0%10.0%14.4%7.0%10.3%
July 20266.9%9.7%13.4%8.2%8.4%
August 202611.7%12.3%16.9%4.8%11.8%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. March 2026 · Duty paid: Japan 4.2% → 9.5%.
  2. October 2025 · Duty paid: Japan 10.1% → 3.5%.
  3. May–June 2025 · Duty paid: Japan 0.4% → 9.7%, Korea, South 0.0% → 9.8%, all countries 1.9% → 10.3%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Los Angeles, CA$337.5M · 43.1%
  2. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$100.5M · 12.8%
  3. Savannah, GA$78.1M · 10.0%
  4. Newark, NJ$72.9M · 9.3%
  5. Brunswick, GA$55.9M · 7.1%

Where US exports go

US exports were $19.1M in August 2026, down 11% from August 2025, and $263.2M over the last 12 months, up 12% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Belgium, up 50%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$62.6M23.8%−17%
Belgium$58.0M22.0%+50%
Canada$56.2M21.3%+23%
China$13.9M5.3%−24%
Germany$7.4M2.8%+125%
Costa Rica$6.5M2.5%+155%
Turkey$6.5M2.5%−17%
India$5.7M2.2%−17%
Other countries (44)$46.3M17.6%+48%
All countries$263.2M100.0%+12%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 109 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Germany$390.4Min 2025+2.8%$3.9M1.0%
Turkey$292.5Min 2025+8.9%$8.9M3.0%
China$277.6Min 2025−11%$808K0.3%
Italy$226.6Min 2025+18%$1.1M0.5%
France$202.4Min 2025−9.5%$24.6M12.2%
India$176.5Min 2025+12%$5.1M2.9%
United Kingdom$114.4Min 2025−19%$7.3M6.4%
Netherlands$107.2Min 2025+11%$70K0.1%

The biggest market outside the US is Germany, which imported $390.4M of this product in 2025, 1.0% of that from the US.

Of these, imports into Italy grew fastest: up 18% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8458: lathes for removing metal, including turning centers. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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