Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Lathes, excluding horizontal, for removing metal, numerically controlled

In short

  • The US imported $194.3M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 9.5% on the year before.
  • Germany is the largest supplier, with 37.3% of US imports; Japan is next, with 16.1%.
  • Japan is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $167,307 each.
  • Duty paid averaged 9.3% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 10.2 points on a year earlier.
  • Italy is gaining share: 16.1% over the last 12 months, up from 8.1%.
  • US exports were $31.7M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 75.8%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$14.6M

↑ +60% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$194.3M

↑ +9.5% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

9.3%

↓ −10.2 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Germany

37.3% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓Duty ↑↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$9.1M
September 2025$8.4M
October 2025$23.3M
November 2025$5.4M
December 2025$13.0M
January 2026$11.2M
February 2026$8.3M
March 2026$16.6M
April 2026$31.4M
May 2026$18.9M
June 2026$16.5M
July 2026$26.8M
August 2026$14.6M

What changed

  • US imports were $14.6M in August 2026, down 46% from July 2026 and up 60% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $194.3M, up 9.5% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Germany up from 29.0% to 37.3%, Japan down from 22.6% to 16.1%.
  • Average price from Czech Republic rose 265% since July 2026, to $570,667 each.
  • Duty paid on imports from Japan rose from 4.8% to 12.5% of their value since July 2026.
  • Duty paid on imports from Czech Republic fell from 14.2% to 10.0% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $194.3M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 38% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $31.7M, down 38%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022China ↑China ↑Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$140.4M
12 months to Aug 2018$160.9M
12 months to Aug 2019$144.9M
12 months to Aug 2020$173.7M
12 months to Aug 2021$129.5M
12 months to Aug 2022$135.4M
12 months to Aug 2023$178.1M
12 months to Aug 2024$187.0M
12 months to Aug 2025$177.5M
12 months to Aug 2026$194.3M
  • Germany
  • Japan
  • Italy
  • Czech Republic
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodGermanyJapanItalyCzech Republic
12 months to Aug 201733.9%42.6%7.3%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201823.5%40.1%3.7%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201917.3%46.5%8.4%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202038.6%38.3%7.5%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202137.7%38.7%14.8%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202252.1%30.1%3.2%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202331.5%36.3%14.1%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202424.3%25.5%14.3%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202533.2%31.1%8.1%4.0%
12 months to Aug 202632.1%30.3%16.1%9.9%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodGermanyJapanItalyCzech RepublicAll countries
12 months to Aug 20174.3%4.3%4.2%n/a4.1%
12 months to Aug 20184.3%4.3%4.2%n/a4.7%
12 months to Aug 20194.2%4.3%2.0%n/a4.4%
12 months to Aug 20204.2%2.6%4.2%n/a4.0%
12 months to Aug 20214.2%0.5%4.2%n/a2.7%
12 months to Aug 20224.2%0.2%4.3%n/a2.9%
12 months to Aug 20234.2%0.0%2.5%n/a2.7%
12 months to Aug 20244.3%0.4%4.2%n/a2.2%
12 months to Aug 20257.4%2.4%11.3%11.6%6.9%
12 months to Aug 20267.6%5.7%9.8%11.6%8.7%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$194.3M+9.5%8.7%+1.9 pts$31.7M−6.1%
12 months to Aug 2025$177.5M−5.1%6.9%+4.6 pts$33.8M+31%
12 months to Aug 2024$187.0M+5.0%2.2%−0.5 pts$25.9M−22%
12 months to Aug 2023$178.1M+32%2.7%−0.1 pts$33.1M+15%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$135.4M+4.6%2.9%+0.2 pts$28.7M+40%
12 months to Aug 2021$129.5M−25%2.7%−1.3 pts$20.5M−13%
12 months to Aug 2020$173.7M+20%4.0%−0.4 pts$23.7M−23%
12 months to Aug 2019$144.9M−10.0%4.4%−0.3 pts$30.7M−35%
12 months to Aug 2018$160.9M+15%4.7%+0.5 pts$47.0M−8.5%
12 months to Aug 2017$140.4M4.1%$51.3M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Germany$5.4M37.3%+10.1 pts$246,405 each−60%10.0%−4.2 pts
Japan$2.3M16.1%+3.0 pts$234,211 each+136%12.5%+1.9 pts
Czech Republic$2.3M15.7%new$570,667 each10.0%
Italy$2.2M15.2%−20.8 pts$116,083 each−54%0.0%−14.3 pts
Taiwan$1.3M8.6%+7.9 pts$208,553 each+245%10.0%−14.4 pts
Korea, South$899K6.2%+1.6 pts$112,324 each−19%12.5%−2.5 pts
China$117K0.8%−11.7 pts$116,670 each−28%41.7%−17.5 pts
Sweden$32K0.2%new$32,146 each10.0%
All countries$14.6M100.0%$204,930 each−5.3%9.3%−10.2 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 78.5% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Japan$147,682 each$9,593 each6.5% of price$10,032 each6.8% of price$167,307 each−20%
Taiwan$180,461 each$8,179 each4.5% of price$20,317 each11.3% of price$208,958 each−23%
Czech Republic$206,704 each$339.11 each0.2% of price$27,173 each13.1% of price$234,217 each−62%
Italy$336,295 each$5,170 each1.5% of price$8,723 each2.6% of price$350,188 each+22%
Germany$351,192 each$3,268 each0.9% of price$42,107 each12.0% of price$396,567 each−5.6%
All countries$221,539 each$5,935 each2.7% of price$20,565 each9.3% of price$248,039 each−20%

Landed at a US port, Japan was cheapest, at $167,307 each: 19.9% below Taiwan.

Landed cost from Czech Republic fell 62% on a year earlier, to $234,217 each, mostly on price: $533,402 each then, $206,704 each now.

How the market is shifting

Italy gained the most share: 16.1% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 8.1% in the 12 months before. Taiwan lost the most: 5.2%, down from 10.6%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Germany
  • Japan
  • Italy
  • Czech Republic
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthGermanyJapanItalyCzech Republic
September 202427.0%32.0%12.1%0.0%
October 202432.9%36.0%2.6%0.0%
November 202434.6%31.1%0.0%5.8%
December 202427.4%39.0%0.0%0.0%
January 202537.2%33.5%0.0%6.0%
February 202536.0%44.4%0.0%0.0%
March 202543.5%37.1%0.0%0.0%
April 202532.3%30.0%10.2%2.8%
May 202517.6%14.7%50.4%0.0%
June 202535.8%28.0%0.0%24.6%
July 202541.9%30.2%0.0%0.0%
August 202527.1%13.1%35.9%0.0%
September 202514.5%44.8%31.1%0.0%
October 20259.2%21.6%46.0%13.0%
November 202531.8%41.8%0.0%0.0%
December 202527.7%42.6%0.0%19.8%
January 202614.5%19.9%14.6%27.0%
February 202627.0%49.8%6.7%0.0%
March 202630.4%35.4%17.0%9.2%
April 202663.0%25.9%4.3%0.0%
May 202632.3%54.4%4.4%0.0%
June 202635.0%19.3%17.2%13.9%
July 202629.0%22.6%21.4%16.9%
August 202637.3%16.1%15.2%15.7%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthGermanyJapanItalyCzech RepublicAll countries
September 20244.2%0.6%4.3%n/a3.0%
October 20244.2%0.3%4.2%n/a2.6%
November 20244.2%0.4%n/a4.4%3.9%
December 20244.2%0.2%n/an/a2.7%
January 20254.2%0.9%n/a4.2%3.1%
February 20254.4%0.3%n/an/a3.5%
March 20254.3%0.0%n/an/a2.6%
April 20255.7%0.8%4.2%14.2%5.6%
May 202514.4%2.6%13.1%n/a12.1%
June 202514.4%10.0%n/a14.2%12.7%
July 202512.4%10.1%n/an/a13.0%
August 202514.2%10.6%14.3%n/a19.5%
September 202515.0%12.7%15.0%n/a14.5%
October 202515.0%0.0%15.0%15.0%12.4%
November 20250.0%6.8%n/an/a8.5%
December 20253.8%0.8%n/a15.0%6.3%
January 20262.6%0.0%0.0%4.4%7.0%
February 20260.0%3.1%15.0%n/a5.6%
March 20261.6%5.9%14.2%4.2%6.2%
April 20264.2%9.0%14.2%n/a6.2%
May 202614.2%7.5%14.2%n/a11.1%
June 202614.2%10.3%9.9%14.2%12.6%
July 202611.7%4.8%0.0%14.2%7.6%
August 202610.0%12.5%0.0%10.0%9.3%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. March–June 2026 · Duty paid: Germany 2.1% → 12.9%, Japan 2.0% → 8.2%, Italy 14.2% → 0.0%, Taiwan 24.3% → 14.3%, Korea, South 15.0% → 10.0%.
  2. October–November 2025 · Duty paid: Germany 14.6% → 1.3%, Japan 10.3% → 0.4%, all countries 13.7% → 6.8%.
  3. May–July 2025 · Duty paid: Germany 4.3% → 14.3%, Japan 0.5% → 10.0%, Taiwan 9.2% → 24.2%, Korea, South 0.0% → 12.5%, all countries 3.5% → 12.8%.
  4. September 2022 · Duty paid: China 17.1% → 29.4%.
  5. June 2018 · Duty paid: China 4.2% → 29.2%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Newark, NJ$77.0M · 39.6%
  2. Norfolk-Newport News, VA$30.8M · 15.9%
  3. Los Angeles, CA$23.8M · 12.3%
  4. Savannah, GA$22.6M · 11.6%
  5. Brunswick, GA$10.8M · 5.5%

Where US exports go

US exports were $2.0M in August 2026, down 56% from August 2025, and $31.7M over the last 12 months, down 6.1% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Mexico, up 54%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$24.0M75.8%+54%
Canada$3.7M11.8%−51%
Germany$1.7M5.3%+35%
Suriname$1.2M3.7%new
Czech Republic$512K1.6%new
Argentina$213K0.7%−75%
Chile$127K0.4%new
India$61K0.2%−24%
Other countries (6)$177K0.6%−95%
All countries$31.7M100.0%−6.1%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 96 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
China$102.6Min 2025−38%$187K0.2%
Turkey$61.4Min 2025+11%$3.7M6.0%
Germany$55.8Min 2025−1.5%$3.9MUS records $1.4M7.0%
India$48.1Min 2025+3.7%$596K1.2%
Taiwan$39.7Min 2024−27%$335K0.8%
Thailand$36.2Min 2025+16%$18K0.1%
Italy$32.8Min 2025+66%$27K0.1%
Brazil$26.2Min 2025+27%$1.7MUS records $257K6.6%

The biggest market outside the US is China, which imported $102.6M of this product in 2025, 0.2% of that from the US.

Of these, imports into Italy grew fastest: up 66% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8458: lathes for removing metal, including turning centers. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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