Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)

In short

  • The US imported $5.60B of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 25% on the year before.
  • Mexico is the largest supplier, with 99.9% of US imports; Canada is next, with 0.1%.
  • Duty paid averaged 16.7% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 16.7 points on a year earlier.
  • Mexico is gaining share: 99.6% over the last 12 months, up from 98.0%.
  • US exports were $1.36B over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 77.8%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$765.8M

↑ +132% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$5.60B

↓ −25% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

16.7%

↑ +16.7 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Mexico

99.9% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↑
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$330.3M
September 2025$296.3M
October 2025$258.3M
November 2025$384.2M
December 2025$621.3M
January 2026$168.0M
February 2026$309.0M
March 2026$440.8M
April 2026$437.9M
May 2026$564.8M
June 2026$635.6M
July 2026$718.7M
August 2026$765.8M

What changed

  • US imports were $765.8M in August 2026, up 6.5% from July 2026 and up 132% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $5.60B, down 25% on the 12 months before.
  • Market shares barely moved since July 2026: no supplier with 3% or more of the market gained or lost 2 points.
  • Average price from Mexico fell 21% since July 2026, to $78,846 each.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $5.60B in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 54% on the 12 months to Aug 2023. US exports were $1.36B, down 52%. This code began with the HS 2022 revision in January 2022, taking goods from 8701.20, so its history starts there. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2023202420252026Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2023$12.07B
12 months to Aug 2024$11.18B
12 months to Aug 2025$7.50B
12 months to Aug 2026$5.60B
  • Mexico
  • Canada
  • Italy
  • Netherlands
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodMexicoCanadaItalyNetherlands
12 months to Aug 202399.4%0.6%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202499.3%0.7%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202598.0%1.9%0.0%0.1%
12 months to Aug 202699.6%0.4%0.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodMexicoCanadaItalyNetherlandsAll countries
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.1%n/an/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.2%n/a4.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20250.0%0.3%14.0%3.8%0.0%
12 months to Aug 202615.9%2.2%16.5%29.0%15.8%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$5.60B−25%15.8%+15.8 pts$1.36B−31%
12 months to Aug 2025$7.50B−33%0.0%0.0 pts$1.97B−36%
12 months to Aug 2024$11.18B−7.4%0.0%0.0 pts$3.08B+8.2%
12 months to Aug 2023$12.07B0.0%$2.85B

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Mexico$764.6M99.9%+1.2 pts$78,846 each−16%16.8%+16.7 pts
Canada$1.1M0.1%−1.1 pts$48,080 each−26%7.7%+6.9 pts
All countries$765.8M100.0%$78,773 each−15%16.7%+16.7 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 100.0% of US imports over the last 12 months.

How the market is shifting

Mexico gained the most share: 99.6% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 98.0% in the 12 months before. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Mexico
  • Canada
  • Italy
  • Netherlands
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthMexicoCanadaItalyNetherlands
September 202497.1%2.9%0.0%0.0%
October 202495.8%3.7%0.0%0.5%
November 202497.5%2.2%0.0%0.2%
December 202498.7%1.2%0.0%0.1%
January 202596.8%3.1%0.0%0.0%
February 202598.4%1.5%0.0%0.1%
March 202598.7%1.3%0.0%0.0%
April 202598.2%1.7%0.0%0.0%
May 202598.1%1.9%0.0%0.0%
June 202599.5%0.5%0.0%0.0%
July 202598.5%1.5%0.0%0.0%
August 202598.7%1.3%0.0%0.0%
September 202596.8%3.2%0.0%0.0%
October 202597.3%2.7%0.0%0.0%
November 202599.8%0.2%0.0%0.0%
December 202599.9%0.1%0.0%0.0%
January 202699.8%0.1%0.1%0.0%
February 202699.9%0.1%0.0%0.0%
March 202699.8%0.2%0.0%0.0%
April 202699.9%0.1%0.0%0.0%
May 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
June 202699.7%0.3%0.0%0.0%
July 2026100.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
August 202699.9%0.1%0.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthMexicoCanadaItalyNetherlandsAll countries
September 20240.0%0.2%n/an/a0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%n/a4.0%0.0%
November 20240.0%0.3%n/a4.0%0.0%
December 20240.0%1.0%n/a4.0%0.0%
January 20250.0%0.6%n/a0.0%0.0%
February 20250.0%0.6%n/a4.0%0.0%
March 20250.0%0.2%n/an/a0.0%
April 20250.0%0.1%n/a0.0%0.0%
May 20250.0%0.4%n/an/a0.0%
June 20250.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
July 20250.0%0.2%n/an/a0.0%
August 20250.0%0.8%14.0%n/a0.0%
September 20250.0%0.3%n/an/a0.0%
October 20250.0%0.0%n/an/a0.0%
November 202516.9%25.0%n/a29.0%17.0%
December 202517.0%13.2%n/an/a17.0%
January 202618.2%0.0%15.0%n/a18.1%
February 202617.9%7.0%n/an/a17.8%
March 202617.7%7.1%29.0%n/a17.6%
April 202617.5%0.6%n/an/a17.5%
May 202618.1%9.3%n/an/a18.1%
June 202618.4%1.1%n/an/a18.4%
July 202617.8%9.9%n/an/a17.8%
August 202616.8%7.7%n/an/a16.7%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. December 2025 · Duty paid: Mexico 0.0% → 17.8%, all countries 0.0% → 17.7%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Laredo, TX$5.30B · 94.6%
  2. Calexico-East, CA$275.3M · 4.9%
  3. Champlain-Rouses Point, NY$8.0M · 0.1%
  4. Portal, ND$5.5M · 0.1%
  5. Port Huron, MI$4.4M · 0.1%

Where US exports go

US exports were $147.6M in August 2026, up 91% from August 2025, and $1.36B over the last 12 months, down 31% on the 12 months before.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$1.06B77.8%−33%
Mexico$174.6M12.9%−37%
Colombia$25.3M1.9%+1232%
Guatemala$22.6M1.7%+34%
Vietnam$13.0M1.0%+722%
Honduras$12.6M0.9%+112%
Costa Rica$7.6M0.6%+5.7%
El Salvador$6.9M0.5%+93%
Other countries (37)$38.1M2.8%−56%
All countries$1.36B100.0%−31%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 114 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Germany$2.40Bin 2025+6.0%$6.8M0.3%
Poland$1.97Bin 2025+26%$12K0.0%
Canada$1.92Bin 2025−38%$1.25B65.4%
Spain$1.80Bin 2025+62%$00.0%
Italy$1.63Bin 2025+1.5%$00.0%
United Kingdom$1.57Bin 2025−4.9%$95K0.0%
France$1.50Bin 2025+5.0%$323K0.0%
Turkey$1.06Bin 2025+7.6%$243K0.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Germany, which imported $2.40B of this product in 2025, 0.3% of that from the US.

The US supplies 65.4% of imports into Canada, but under 10% into Germany, Poland and Spain.

Of these, imports into Spain grew fastest: up 62% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8701: tractors (other than works trucks of heading 8709). US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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