Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Gear boxes for motor vehicles

In short

  • The US imported $11.18B of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 3.1% on the year before.
  • Mexico is the largest supplier, with 40.5% of US imports; Japan is next, with 24.0%.
  • Duty paid averaged 4.8% of the value of imports in August 2026, down 10.1 points on a year earlier.
  • Germany is gaining share: 16.3% over the last 12 months, up from 15.2%.
  • US exports were $7.97B over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 45.3%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$1.02B

↓ −4.5% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$11.18B

↑ +3.1% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

4.8%

↓ −10.1 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Mexico

40.5% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugJapan ↓Duty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$1.07B
September 2025$995.2M
October 2025$963.4M
November 2025$850.9M
December 2025$768.0M
January 2026$780.6M
February 2026$811.1M
March 2026$1.04B
April 2026$1.03B
May 2026$1.06B
June 2026$929.6M
July 2026$940.6M
August 2026$1.02B

What changed

  • US imports were $1.02B in August 2026, up 8.8% from July 2026 and down 4.5% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $11.18B, up 3.1% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: Mexico up from 35.5% to 40.5%, Germany down from 15.2% to 11.5%.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $11.18B in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 15% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $7.97B, up 5.5%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8524.11, 8524.12, 8524.19 and 4 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$9.75B
12 months to Aug 2018$9.94B
12 months to Aug 2019$9.67B
12 months to Aug 2020$7.44B
12 months to Aug 2021$9.71B
12 months to Aug 2022$10.19B
12 months to Aug 2023$11.61B
12 months to Aug 2024$12.08B
12 months to Aug 2025$10.85B
12 months to Aug 2026$11.18B
  • Mexico
  • Japan
  • Germany
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodMexicoJapanGermanyCanada
12 months to Aug 201731.2%33.9%16.4%7.1%
12 months to Aug 201830.4%33.6%15.6%8.2%
12 months to Aug 201935.6%29.3%14.4%8.3%
12 months to Aug 202037.5%26.9%14.5%9.0%
12 months to Aug 202134.7%24.4%18.1%8.7%
12 months to Aug 202232.1%24.2%20.1%9.0%
12 months to Aug 202334.5%21.8%19.8%9.2%
12 months to Aug 202432.4%22.9%20.6%9.1%
12 months to Aug 202534.5%24.4%15.2%9.7%
12 months to Aug 202635.5%23.5%16.3%9.9%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodMexicoJapanGermanyCanadaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.3%2.5%2.4%0.1%1.2%
12 months to Aug 20180.2%2.5%2.4%0.1%1.2%
12 months to Aug 20190.2%2.5%2.4%0.2%1.3%
12 months to Aug 20200.4%2.5%2.4%0.3%1.5%
12 months to Aug 20210.5%2.5%2.4%0.4%1.7%
12 months to Aug 20220.5%2.4%2.4%0.6%1.7%
12 months to Aug 20230.4%2.5%2.4%0.5%1.7%
12 months to Aug 20240.8%2.4%2.4%0.4%1.8%
12 months to Aug 20253.8%8.9%10.1%1.0%6.4%
12 months to Aug 20262.4%11.1%14.2%0.7%8.3%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$11.18B+3.1%8.3%+1.9 pts$7.97B−0.3%
12 months to Aug 2025$10.85B−10%6.4%+4.6 pts$8.00B+2.8%
12 months to Aug 2024$12.08B+4.1%1.8%+0.1 pts$7.78B−0.9%
12 months to Aug 2023$11.61B+14%1.7%−0.1 pts$7.84B+6.5%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$10.19B+4.9%1.7%+0.1 pts$7.37B+7.1%
12 months to Aug 2021$9.71B+30%1.7%+0.2 pts$6.88B+7.1%
12 months to Aug 2020$7.44B−23%1.5%+0.2 pts$6.42B−23%
12 months to Aug 2019$9.67B−2.7%1.3%+0.1 pts$8.36B−0.7%
12 months to Aug 2018$9.94B+1.9%1.2%0.0 pts$8.42B+11%
12 months to Aug 2017$9.75B1.2%$7.55B

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Average prices aren't shown because this product's lines are counted in different units.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Mexico$414.2M40.5%+8.8 ptsn/a2.6%−1.2 pts
Japan$245.6M24.0%+1.1 ptsn/a3.6%−23.7 pts
Germany$117.9M11.5%−13.0 ptsn/a7.5%−17.3 pts
Canada$90.6M8.9%+0.4 ptsn/a0.5%−0.3 pts
Korea, South$80.7M7.9%+0.9 ptsn/a4.5%−15.1 pts
China$16.3M1.6%+0.3 ptsn/a44.0%−22.2 pts
India$14.3M1.4%+0.7 ptsn/a20.1%+2.2 pts
Romania$7.3M0.7%+0.2 ptsn/a4.9%−22.3 pts
Other countries (44)$36.5M3.6%+0.5 ptsn/a16.5%−0.2 pts
All countries$1.02B100.0%n/a4.8%−10.1 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 75.2% of US imports over the last 12 months.

How the market is shifting

Germany gained the most share: 16.3% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 15.2% in the 12 months before. Korea, South lost the most: 8.1%, down from 9.2%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Mexico
  • Japan
  • Germany
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthMexicoJapanGermanyCanada
September 202433.8%21.6%19.5%8.8%
October 202435.0%22.4%18.9%9.5%
November 202434.6%26.7%13.8%8.7%
December 202432.5%27.8%15.8%7.7%
January 202533.7%28.5%11.6%10.3%
February 202536.1%19.9%16.1%10.0%
March 202533.2%27.3%12.8%9.5%
April 202535.7%26.0%8.7%11.1%
May 202535.5%25.9%10.2%10.4%
June 202539.7%20.7%11.9%12.3%
July 202533.7%23.1%14.7%10.8%
August 202531.7%22.9%24.5%8.4%
September 202532.2%19.7%25.3%9.5%
October 202535.2%25.7%14.5%12.4%
November 202534.4%23.3%18.3%9.6%
December 202530.7%26.7%16.2%11.3%
January 202636.5%25.2%11.3%9.7%
February 202639.1%24.8%11.2%10.4%
March 202636.9%21.3%16.9%9.4%
April 202633.5%24.9%17.7%8.9%
May 202634.5%24.2%17.5%8.8%
June 202636.9%20.0%18.0%10.3%
July 202635.5%23.0%15.2%9.7%
August 202640.5%24.0%11.5%8.9%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthMexicoJapanGermanyCanadaAll countries
September 20240.9%2.5%2.5%0.3%1.7%
October 20240.8%2.5%2.5%0.4%1.8%
November 20240.7%2.5%2.4%0.3%1.8%
December 20240.8%2.5%2.4%0.3%1.9%
January 20251.5%2.5%2.4%1.4%2.4%
February 20251.3%2.5%2.4%0.6%2.2%
March 202510.6%2.5%2.4%3.5%5.9%
April 202510.2%4.7%6.2%1.2%6.7%
May 20256.2%17.0%15.8%1.7%11.9%
June 20253.9%27.0%15.6%0.5%12.4%
July 20254.0%26.3%13.4%0.5%12.7%
August 20253.8%27.3%24.8%0.8%14.9%
September 20253.0%24.0%18.5%0.7%13.1%
October 20254.2%15.6%16.3%0.6%11.3%
November 20252.7%16.3%22.0%0.9%12.8%
December 20253.3%15.7%16.3%0.6%11.7%
January 20264.0%18.9%17.0%1.0%12.4%
February 20262.0%9.7%15.8%0.9%7.6%
March 20261.4%8.6%15.3%0.6%7.0%
April 20261.1%8.0%11.9%0.7%6.1%
May 20261.0%4.6%11.7%0.6%5.1%
June 20261.2%3.4%6.4%0.5%4.4%
July 20262.9%3.3%6.9%0.5%4.9%
August 20262.6%3.6%7.5%0.5%4.8%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. March–May 2026 · Duty paid: Japan 16.0% → 6.3%, Germany 15.6% → 7.2%, all countries 11.9% → 5.6%.
  2. October 2025 · Duty paid: Japan 26.6% → 16.0%.
  3. February–May 2025 · Duty paid: Mexico 0.9% → 8.2%, Japan 2.5% → 26.6%, Germany 2.4% → 15.7%, all countries 2.2% → 12.2%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Laredo, TX$3.87B · 34.6%
  2. Charleston, SC$1.52B · 13.6%
  3. Detroit, MI$978.1M · 8.7%
  4. Los Angeles, CA$854.0M · 7.6%
  5. Savannah, GA$724.4M · 6.5%

Where US exports go

US exports were $680.1M in August 2026, down 1.4% from August 2025, and $7.97B over the last 12 months, down 0.3% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Turkey, up 64%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$3.61B45.3%+6.5%
Canada$1.66B20.9%−6.8%
Turkey$619.3M7.8%+64%
Thailand$342.5M4.3%−12%
Brazil$278.2M3.5%−11%
Germany$245.4M3.1%+19%
South Africa$169.8M2.1%−41%
Spain$159.6M2.0%−33%
Other countries (128)$883.4M11.1%−13%
All countries$7.97B100.0%−0.3%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 124 have reported 2025 so far.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Mexico$6.80Bin 2025−5.2%$4.37B64.2%
Germany$6.66Bin 2025+19%$247.2M3.7%
China$6.04Bin 2025−19%$199.3M3.3%
France$2.95Bin 2025+49%$121.2M4.1%
Brazil$2.82Bin 2025+6.8%$308.9M11.0%
Turkey$2.41Bin 2025+13%$513.6M21.3%
Canada$2.24Bin 2025+1.9%$1.86B83.0%
Slovakia$2.20Bin 2025−6.9%$741K0.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Mexico, which imported $6.80B of this product in 2025, 64.2% of that from the US.

The US supplies 64.2% of imports into Mexico and 83.0% into Canada, but under 10% into Germany, China and France.

Of these, imports into France grew fastest: up 49% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8708: parts and accessories for tractors, public-transport passenger vehicles, motor cars, goods transport motor vehicles and special purpose motor vehicles. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity, across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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