Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Canary seeds

In short

  • The US imported $3.9M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, down 23% on the year before.
  • Canada is the largest supplier, with 100.0% of US imports.
  • Duty paid averaged 0.0% of the value of imports in August 2026, the same as a year earlier.
  • 2 Federal Register notices named this product's tariff codes in the last 12 months.
  • US exports were $2.5M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 95.9%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$329K

↑ +1.0% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$3.9M

↓ −23% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

0.0%

0.0 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

Canada

100.0% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$325K
September 2025$317K
October 2025$389K
November 2025$303K
December 2025$270K
January 2026$356K
February 2026$345K
March 2026$456K
April 2026$273K
May 2026$162K
June 2026$288K
July 2026$370K
August 2026$329K

What changed

  • US imports were $329K in August 2026, down 11% from July 2026 and up 1.0% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $3.9M, down 23% on the 12 months before.
  • Market shares barely moved since July 2026: no supplier with 3% or more of the market gained or lost 2 points.
  • Average price from Canada stayed within 5% of July 2026, at $0.55/kg.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $3.9M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 0.7% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $2.5M, up 39%.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$3.9M
12 months to Aug 2018$3.9M
12 months to Aug 2019$3.9M
12 months to Aug 2020$5.0M
12 months to Aug 2021$5.5M
12 months to Aug 2022$8.1M
12 months to Aug 2023$6.5M
12 months to Aug 2024$6.1M
12 months to Aug 2025$5.0M
12 months to Aug 2026$3.9M
  • Canada
  • Mexico
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaMexico
12 months to Aug 2017100.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201899.8%0.0%
12 months to Aug 201999.8%0.2%
12 months to Aug 202099.9%0.1%
12 months to Aug 202199.8%0.2%
12 months to Aug 202299.6%0.4%
12 months to Aug 202399.8%0.2%
12 months to Aug 202499.4%0.6%
12 months to Aug 202599.6%0.4%
12 months to Aug 202699.0%1.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodCanadaMexicoAll countries
12 months to Aug 20170.0%n/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20180.0%n/a0.0%
12 months to Aug 20190.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20200.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20210.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20220.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20230.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20240.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20250.0%0.0%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20260.0%0.0%0.0%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$3.9M−23%0.0%0.0 pts$2.5M−52%
12 months to Aug 2025$5.0M−18%0.0%0.0 pts$5.1M+56%
12 months to Aug 2024$6.1M−5.9%0.0%0.0 pts$3.3M+51%
12 months to Aug 2023$6.5M−20%0.0%0.0 pts$2.2M−27%
12 months to Aug 2022$8.1M+47%0.0%0.0 pts$3.0M+44%
12 months to Aug 2021$5.5M+10%0.0%0.0 pts$2.1M+166%
12 months to Aug 2020$5.0M+29%0.0%0.0 pts$781K+31%
12 months to Aug 2019$3.9M−0.3%0.0%0.0 pts$597K+80%
12 months to Aug 2018$3.9M−0.1%0.0%0.0 pts$331K−81%
12 months to Aug 2017$3.9M0.0%$1.8M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
Canada$329K100.0%0.0 pts$0.55/kg−23%0.0%0.0 pts
All countries$329K100.0%$0.55/kg−23%0.0%0.0 pts

The 2 largest suppliers had 100.0% of US imports over the last 12 months.

How the market is shifting

No supplier with 3% or more of the market gained or lost a point of share over the last 12 months. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 2 largest suppliers over the last 12 months.

  • Canada
  • Mexico
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaMexico
September 202499.5%0.5%
October 202498.9%1.1%
November 2024100.0%0.0%
December 2024100.0%0.0%
January 2025100.0%0.0%
February 202597.5%2.5%
March 2025100.0%0.0%
April 2025100.0%0.0%
May 202599.3%0.7%
June 2025100.0%0.0%
July 2025100.0%0.0%
August 2025100.0%0.0%
September 202589.1%10.9%
October 2025100.0%0.0%
November 2025100.0%0.0%
December 2025100.0%0.0%
January 2026100.0%0.0%
February 2026100.0%0.0%
March 2026100.0%0.0%
April 202699.2%0.8%
May 202698.0%2.0%
June 2026100.0%0.0%
July 2026100.0%0.0%
August 2026100.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthCanadaMexicoAll countries
September 20240.0%0.0%0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%0.0%
November 20240.0%n/a0.0%
December 20240.0%n/a0.0%
January 20250.0%n/a0.0%
February 20250.0%0.0%0.0%
March 20250.0%n/a0.0%
April 20250.0%n/a0.0%
May 20250.0%0.0%0.0%
June 20250.0%n/a0.0%
July 20250.0%n/a0.0%
August 20250.0%n/a0.0%
September 20250.0%0.0%0.0%
October 20250.0%n/a0.0%
November 20250.0%n/a0.0%
December 20250.0%n/a0.0%
January 20260.0%n/a0.0%
February 20260.0%n/a0.0%
March 20260.0%n/a0.0%
April 20260.0%0.0%0.0%
May 20260.0%0.0%0.0%
June 20260.0%n/a0.0%
July 20260.0%n/a0.0%
August 20260.0%n/a0.0%

Tariff actions touching this product

Federal Register notices from the last 12 months that list this product's tariff codes. A notice can add a duty, exclude products from one or only mention them, so read each for what it changes. Search the Federal Register for 1008.30

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Pembina, ND$1.6M · 40.4%
  2. Sweetgrass, MT$774K · 20.1%
  3. International Falls-Ranier, MN$582K · 15.1%
  4. Portal, ND$560K · 14.5%
  5. Raymond, MT$268K · 7.0%

Where US exports go

US exports were $96K in August 2026, up 65% from August 2025, and $2.5M over the last 12 months, down 52% on the 12 months before.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$2.4M95.9%−49%
Armenia$49K2.0%new
Korea, South$44K1.8%−72%
Canada$8K0.3%−98%
All countries$2.5M100.0%−52%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 81 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Mexico$33.6Min 2025−0.2%$0US records $4.1M0.0%
Brazil$9.7Min 2025−12%$00.0%
China$9.3Min 2025+122%$00.0%
Belgium$9.0Min 2025−31%$00.0%
Spain$6.8Min 2025+22%$00.0%
Colombia$6.4Min 2025+4.6%$00.0%
Saudi Arabia$4.6Min 2025−20%$102K2.2%
Indonesia$4.1Min 2025−1.9%$00.0%

The biggest market outside the US is Mexico, which imported $33.6M of this product in 2025, none of it from the US by its own count; the US records $4.1M of exports there.

Of these, imports into China grew fastest: up 122% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 1008: buckwheat, millet and canary seeds; other cereals (including wild rice). US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

ProductUS importsUS exports
Quinoa (chenopodium quinoa)HS 1008.50$105.1M$7.5M
Cereals not elsewhere specified, including wild riceHS 1008.90$8.3M$17.5M
Millet seedHS 1008.21$2.1M$14.7M
Millet, other than seedHS 1008.29$2.8M$13.8M
BuckwheatHS 1008.10$5.1M$10.6M
TriticaleHS 1008.60$3.5M$172K
Fonio (digitaria spp.)HS 1008.40$280K$22K
About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (kilograms), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Tariff notices are from the Federal Register, matched to this product by the HTS numbers in their text.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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