Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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In short

  • The US imported $2.8M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 25% on the year before.
  • United Kingdom is the largest supplier, with 88.4% of US imports; China is next, with 11.6%.
  • United Kingdom is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $20,698 each.
  • Duty paid averaged 17.4% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 2.4 points on a year earlier.
  • Germany is gaining share: 45.6% over the last 12 months, up from 14.0%.
  • US exports were $5.4M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Canada, with 35.0%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$20K

↓ −69% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$2.8M

↑ +25% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

17.4%

↑ +2.4 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

United Kingdom

88.4% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$64K
September 2025$127K
October 2025$17K
November 2025$267K
December 2025$258K
January 2026$1.1M
February 2026$109K
March 2026$27K
April 2026$125K
May 2026$261K
June 2026$105K
July 2026$409K
August 2026$20K

What changed

  • US imports were $20K in August 2026, down 95% from July 2026 and down 69% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $2.8M, up 25% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: United Kingdom up from 0.0% to 88.4%, Germany down from 97.0% to 0.0%.
  • Average price from China fell 87% since July 2026, to $778.00 each.
  • Duty paid on imports from China rose from 39.2% to 41.7% of their value since July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $2.8M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, up 14% on the 12 months to Aug 2018. US exports were $5.4M, up 61%. In January 2022 the HS 2022 revision moved some goods between this code and 8549.21, 8549.29, 8549.31 and 3 more, so part of a change across the dashed line can be the revision. This code began with the HS 2017 revision in January 2017, taking goods from 8459.40, so its history starts there. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

201820192020202120222023202420252026HS 2022Duty ↓
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2018$2.4M
12 months to Aug 2019$5.4M
12 months to Aug 2020$1.4M
12 months to Aug 2021$1.5M
12 months to Aug 2022$322K
12 months to Aug 2023$2.1M
12 months to Aug 2024$1.4M
12 months to Aug 2025$2.2M
12 months to Aug 2026$2.8M
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • China
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodGermanyItalyChinaCanada
12 months to Aug 201810.4%0.0%6.8%1.6%
12 months to Aug 201953.8%1.0%3.8%6.4%
12 months to Aug 20204.1%10.5%2.7%8.2%
12 months to Aug 20215.0%12.6%1.7%0.0%
12 months to Aug 20223.0%27.9%23.8%23.7%
12 months to Aug 20236.4%23.8%1.5%34.3%
12 months to Aug 20246.4%23.3%2.4%53.1%
12 months to Aug 202514.0%11.9%5.6%1.1%
12 months to Aug 202645.6%42.1%8.5%2.7%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodGermanyItalyChinaCanadaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20184.2%n/a7.3%4.2%3.4%
12 months to Aug 20194.2%4.2%29.2%2.6%4.6%
12 months to Aug 20204.2%4.2%29.2%0.0%4.4%
12 months to Aug 20214.2%4.2%29.2%n/a4.6%
12 months to Aug 20224.2%4.2%29.2%0.0%8.8%
12 months to Aug 20234.2%4.2%26.7%1.0%3.4%
12 months to Aug 20244.2%4.2%14.2%0.0%2.2%
12 months to Aug 20259.3%7.9%30.7%0.0%7.1%
12 months to Aug 202612.0%1.5%48.6%0.0%10.3%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$2.8M+25%10.3%+3.2 pts$5.4M+21%
12 months to Aug 2025$2.2M+61%7.1%+4.9 pts$4.4M+6.7%
12 months to Aug 2024$1.4M−35%2.2%−1.2 pts$4.2M−44%
12 months to Aug 2023$2.1M+558%3.4%−5.4 pts$7.5M+15%
12 months to Aug 2022HS 2022 revision$322K−78%8.8%+4.2 pts$6.5M+39%
12 months to Aug 2021$1.5M+4.2%4.6%+0.2 pts$4.7M+29%
12 months to Aug 2020$1.4M−74%4.4%−0.2 pts$3.6M−25%
12 months to Aug 2019$5.4M+120%4.6%+1.2 pts$4.9M+45%
12 months to Aug 2018$2.4M3.4%$3.3M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
United Kingdom$18K88.4%new$17,780 each14.2%
China$2K11.6%new$778.00 each41.7%
All countries$20K100.0%$5,028 each−77%17.4%+2.4 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 96.2% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
United Kingdom$17,780 each$393.00 each2.2% of price$2,525 each14.2% of price$20,698 each−73%
Germany$124,433 each$517.25 each0.4% of price$14,102 each11.3% of price$139,053 each
All countries$48,587 each$430.73 each0.9% of price$5,880 each12.1% of price$54,898 each+403%

Landed at a US port, United Kingdom was cheapest, at $20,698 each: 85.1% below Germany.

Landed cost from United Kingdom fell 73% on a year earlier, to $20,698 each, mostly on price: $67,584 each then, $17,780 each now.

How the market is shifting

Germany gained the most share: 45.6% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 14.0% in the 12 months before. United Kingdom lost the most: 0.6%, down from 22.1%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • Germany
  • Italy
  • China
  • Canada
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthGermanyItalyChinaCanada
September 202439.8%5.6%0.6%0.0%
October 20240.0%0.0%37.7%1.6%
November 20240.0%18.4%5.6%0.0%
December 20240.0%19.5%2.5%0.0%
January 20250.0%2.8%1.2%0.0%
February 20250.0%0.0%0.0%4.0%
March 20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
April 202576.0%19.6%1.4%2.9%
May 20250.0%100.0%0.0%0.0%
June 20250.0%28.7%4.2%0.0%
July 20250.0%0.0%0.0%100.0%
August 20250.0%100.0%0.0%0.0%
September 202551.6%48.4%0.0%0.0%
October 20250.0%0.0%0.0%100.0%
November 202518.2%0.0%81.8%0.0%
December 202582.2%16.4%0.0%1.3%
January 20260.0%100.0%0.0%0.0%
February 202664.6%0.0%1.9%33.5%
March 20260.0%48.9%0.0%38.4%
April 202696.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
May 202697.3%0.0%0.0%2.7%
June 202695.8%0.0%0.0%0.0%
July 202697.0%0.0%3.0%0.0%
August 20260.0%0.0%11.6%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthGermanyItalyChinaCanadaAll countries
September 20244.2%4.2%29.2%n/a4.3%
October 2024n/an/a29.2%0.0%13.6%
November 2024n/a4.2%29.2%n/a5.6%
December 2024n/a4.2%29.2%n/a4.8%
January 2025n/a4.2%29.2%n/a4.5%
February 2025n/an/an/a0.0%4.0%
March 2025n/an/an/an/a4.2%
April 202514.0%0.0%49.2%0.0%11.4%
May 2025n/a14.2%n/an/a14.2%
June 2025n/a14.2%59.2%n/a16.1%
July 2025n/an/an/a0.0%0.0%
August 2025n/a15.0%n/an/a15.0%
September 202515.0%15.0%n/an/a15.0%
October 2025n/an/an/a0.0%0.0%
November 202515.0%n/a49.3%n/a43.1%
December 202515.0%15.0%n/a0.0%14.8%
January 2026n/a0.0%n/an/a0.0%
February 202615.0%n/a39.2%0.0%10.4%
March 2026n/a14.2%n/a0.0%8.8%
April 20260.0%n/an/an/a0.6%
May 202614.2%n/an/a0.0%13.8%
June 20260.0%n/an/an/a0.0%
July 202614.2%n/a39.2%n/a14.9%
August 2026n/an/a41.7%n/a17.4%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. January 2026 · Duty paid: all countries 15.0% → 0.6%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Houston, TX$1.3M · 45.7%
  2. Detroit Metropolitan Airport, MI$399K · 14.4%
  3. Alexandria Bay, NY$190K · 6.8%
  4. Newark, NJ$175K · 6.3%
  5. Cleveland, OH$125K · 4.5%

Where US exports go

US exports were $84K in August 2026, down 76% from August 2025, and $5.4M over the last 12 months, up 21% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: United Arab Emirates, up 1078%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Canada$1.9M35.0%+138%
Germany$1.2M22.0%−28%
United Arab Emirates$603K11.2%+1078%
Hong Kong$323K6.0%new
Mexico$274K5.1%+151%
China$252K4.7%−0.9%
Indonesia$194K3.6%+24%
Colombia$190K3.5%new
Other countries (10)$480K8.9%+32%
All countries$5.4M100.0%+21%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 106 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
India$8.2Min 2025−13%$489K6.0%
Germany$4.9Min 2025+58%$1.1M23.5%
Italy$2.6Min 2025+1347%$00.0%
Canada$2.2Min 2025+22%$630KUS records $1.4M28.6%
Indonesia$1.7Min 2025+26%$00.0%
United Kingdom$1.5Min 2025+28%$230K15.1%
Singapore$1.1Min 2025+126%$5520.1%
Spain$935Kin 2025+118%$00.0%

The biggest market outside the US is India, which imported $8.2M of this product in 2025, 6.0% of that from the US.

Of these, imports into Germany grew fastest: up 58% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 8459: machine tools, other than lathes, for drilling, boring, milling, threading or tapping by removing metal. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (number of items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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