Official data Source: US Census Bureau international trade data Data through August 2026 · updated monthly

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Buttons of plastics, not covered with textile material

In short

  • The US imported $5.0M of this product over the 12 months to August 2026, up 14% on the year before.
  • China is the largest supplier, with 81.4% of US imports; Canada is next, with 8.0%.
  • Italy is the cheapest main supplier before and after freight and duty, landing at $0.76/gross.
  • Duty paid averaged 34.8% of the value of imports in August 2026, up 4.3 points on a year earlier.
  • Thailand is gaining share: 24.7% over the last 12 months, up from 20.0%.
  • US exports were $8.7M over the last 12 months; the largest market is Mexico, with 25.4%.

US imports, Aug 2026

$465K

↓ −0.7% vs Aug 2025

Last 12 months

$5.0M

↑ +14% vs the 12 months before

Average duty paid

34.8%

↑ +4.3 pts vs Aug 2025

Top supplier

China

81.4% of US imports

US imports by month

The last 13 months, so the same month a year ago is on the left. August 2026 is highlighted. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugDuty ↓
Show the numbers
MonthUS imports
August 2025$469K
September 2025$195K
October 2025$331K
November 2025$256K
December 2025$310K
January 2026$282K
February 2026$321K
March 2026$303K
April 2026$223K
May 2026$691K
June 2026$449K
July 2026$1.1M
August 2026$465K

What changed

  • US imports were $465K in August 2026, down 59% from July 2026 and down 0.7% from August 2025.
  • Over the 12 months to August 2026 they totalled $5.0M, up 14% on the 12 months before.
  • Biggest moves in market share since July 2026: China up from 4.9% to 81.4%, Thailand down from 82.1% to 0.5%.
  • Average price from Canada fell 88% since July 2026, to $7.55/gross.
  • Duty paid by the main suppliers held within 2 points of July 2026.

US trade by year

US imports were $5.0M in the 12 months to Aug 2026, down 44% on the 12 months to Aug 2017. US exports were $8.7M, down 12%. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026China ↑China ↓China ↓Duty ↑
Show the numbers
PeriodUS imports
12 months to Aug 2017$8.8M
12 months to Aug 2018$8.2M
12 months to Aug 2019$7.5M
12 months to Aug 2020$6.6M
12 months to Aug 2021$8.0M
12 months to Aug 2022$7.6M
12 months to Aug 2023$4.2M
12 months to Aug 2024$5.3M
12 months to Aug 2025$4.3M
12 months to Aug 2026$5.0M
  • China
  • Thailand
  • Italy
  • India
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaThailandItalyIndia
12 months to Aug 201732.9%26.1%5.9%2.3%
12 months to Aug 201835.2%25.4%8.2%3.3%
12 months to Aug 201937.8%18.4%4.8%3.0%
12 months to Aug 202027.5%24.1%4.6%4.2%
12 months to Aug 202130.1%30.2%3.6%2.4%
12 months to Aug 202235.5%22.2%3.7%5.0%
12 months to Aug 202334.1%21.8%8.2%7.6%
12 months to Aug 202448.8%22.6%4.6%5.4%
12 months to Aug 202537.2%20.0%6.1%14.4%
12 months to Aug 202639.7%24.7%8.1%7.6%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
PeriodChinaThailandItalyIndiaAll countries
12 months to Aug 20175.1%0.8%4.5%0.2%3.4%
12 months to Aug 20185.5%0.2%4.4%0.1%3.2%
12 months to Aug 201918.2%0.1%4.5%4.4%8.3%
12 months to Aug 202029.8%0.4%5.0%14.8%10.2%
12 months to Aug 202127.2%1.6%4.9%14.4%9.9%
12 months to Aug 202226.1%1.7%4.8%12.1%11.3%
12 months to Aug 202329.6%2.8%4.9%10.8%13.1%
12 months to Aug 202423.0%4.6%4.6%11.4%13.4%
12 months to Aug 202540.9%7.1%5.7%15.4%21.1%
12 months to Aug 202641.1%14.7%13.8%36.0%26.0%
PeriodUS importsDuty paidUS exports
12 months to Aug 2026$5.0M+14%26.0%+4.9 pts$8.7M+8.2%
12 months to Aug 2025$4.3M−18%21.1%+7.7 pts$8.1M−2.6%
12 months to Aug 2024$5.3M+26%13.4%+0.3 pts$8.3M+2.4%
12 months to Aug 2023$4.2M−45%13.1%+1.8 pts$8.1M−21%
12 months to Aug 2022$7.6M−4.5%11.3%+1.4 pts$10.3M+29%
12 months to Aug 2021$8.0M+21%9.9%−0.3 pts$7.9M+5.6%
12 months to Aug 2020$6.6M−13%10.2%+1.9 pts$7.5M−26%
12 months to Aug 2019$7.5M−7.5%8.3%+5.1 pts$10.2M+1.9%
12 months to Aug 2018$8.2M−7.5%3.2%−0.1 pts$10.0M+0.8%
12 months to Aug 2017$8.8M3.4%$10.0M

Who supplies the US

August 2026. Small figures under each value are the change from August 2025. Landed cost by origin, below, adds freight and duty to the price.

CountryUS importsShareAverage priceDuty paidLast 13 months
China$379K81.4%+47.1 pts$9.64/gross+325%41.5%−18.2 pts
Canada$37K8.0%+0.2 pts$7.55/gross+291%0.0%−24.6 pts
Taiwan$20K4.4%−1.6 pts$2.91/gross−68%8.9%−9.9 pts
Spain$17K3.6%new$3.06/gross10.0%
Hong Kong$5K1.1%new$0.09/gross17.2%
Germany$3K0.7%+0.1 pts$2.53/gross−88%0.0%−14.6 pts
Thailand$2K0.5%−19.8 pts$4.35/gross+213%14.7%−1.9 pts
Portugal$2K0.4%0.0 pts$6.44/gross−100%0.0%−14.7 pts
All countries$465K100.0%$4.03/gross+194%34.8%+4.3 pts

The 3 largest suppliers had 72.5% of US imports over the last 12 months.

Landed cost by origin

What importers paid to land this product at a US port from each main supplier, June–August 2026: the price, freight and insurance to the first US port, and duty, per unit. Suppliers with 3% or more of these imports, cheapest landed first. Small figures under landed cost are the change from the same months a year earlier.

  • Price
  • Freight and insurance
  • Duty
CountryPriceFreight and insuranceDutyLanded costMake-up
Italy$0.66/gross$0.01/gross1.2% of price$0.09/gross13.5% of price$0.76/gross−28%
India$0.72/gross$0.04/gross5.2% of price$0.13/gross18.3% of price$0.88/gross−9.9%
China$2.94/gross$0.12/gross4.1% of price$1.20/gross40.9% of price$4.26/gross+107%
Thailand$6.84/gross$0.04/gross0.6% of price$1.00/gross14.7% of price$7.88/gross+377%
Canada$13.21/gross$0.20/gross1.5% of price$0.00/gross0.0% of price$13.41/gross+278%
All countries$2.72/gross$0.06/gross2.3% of price$0.59/gross21.6% of price$3.37/gross+101%

Landed at a US port, Italy was cheapest, at $0.76/gross: 14.0% below India.

Landed cost from Thailand rose 377% on a year earlier, to $7.88/gross, mostly on price: $1.40/gross then, $6.84/gross now.

How the market is shifting

Thailand gained the most share: 24.7% of US imports over the last 12 months, up from 20.0% in the 12 months before. India lost the most: 7.6%, down from 14.4%. The charts show September 2024 to August 2026 for the 4 largest suppliers over the last 12 months. Dotted lines mark lasting changes in duty paid, labelled with the supplier, or "Duty" when several moved; the tariff timeline lists each one with its notices.

  • China
  • Thailand
  • Italy
  • India
  • All countries
Share of US imports
Show the numbers
MonthChinaThailandItalyIndia
September 202428.3%16.3%7.1%33.8%
October 202421.2%14.7%6.7%5.0%
November 202436.4%42.4%3.1%0.0%
December 202435.6%11.4%5.1%28.8%
January 202541.0%31.4%4.1%13.8%
February 202542.9%23.2%6.8%0.0%
March 202544.8%11.1%5.0%2.3%
April 202547.0%2.4%2.8%21.8%
May 202528.6%16.3%6.0%25.4%
June 202532.0%23.9%5.6%14.9%
July 202553.6%13.6%2.9%4.3%
August 202534.3%20.3%15.8%11.6%
September 202541.6%2.6%4.3%20.5%
October 202553.0%0.0%15.0%19.9%
November 202543.7%0.0%13.5%0.0%
December 202544.8%0.0%18.0%7.5%
January 202635.9%0.0%9.6%8.6%
February 202646.2%14.6%14.9%0.8%
March 202674.2%1.6%4.9%7.6%
April 202644.1%0.0%7.8%1.0%
May 202641.7%15.9%7.9%15.6%
June 202636.6%29.4%7.4%8.2%
July 20264.9%82.1%5.0%4.6%
August 202681.4%0.5%0.0%0.0%
Duty paid, % of value
Show the numbers
MonthChinaThailandItalyIndiaAll countries
September 202426.7%5.8%4.7%10.0%12.7%
October 202429.8%4.2%4.7%12.7%9.9%
November 202429.9%4.3%4.7%n/a13.4%
December 202419.4%3.3%4.8%14.6%12.6%
January 202520.1%2.2%0.0%14.7%11.2%
February 202531.1%4.4%4.6%n/a16.9%
March 202541.2%4.1%4.7%8.0%20.4%
April 202560.5%0.0%7.0%14.8%34.0%
May 202558.2%4.6%12.5%15.0%25.1%
June 202554.6%13.8%14.7%23.2%27.9%
July 202552.6%14.9%14.7%12.2%34.3%
August 202559.7%16.6%2.3%23.9%30.5%
September 202559.7%23.7%15.0%62.6%44.4%
October 202550.5%n/a15.0%61.8%42.6%
November 202552.8%n/a15.0%n/a32.0%
December 202547.2%n/a11.9%71.6%32.7%
January 202649.7%n/a13.1%66.0%30.5%
February 202639.7%14.7%13.4%54.7%27.8%
March 202617.6%14.7%14.7%15.2%16.1%
April 202640.2%n/a14.7%14.7%25.3%
May 202639.3%14.7%14.7%15.0%22.5%
June 202639.7%14.7%14.7%10.9%22.3%
July 202639.9%14.7%12.8%23.6%15.9%
August 202641.5%14.7%n/an/a34.8%

Tariff actions touching this product

When the duty paid on this product changed and stayed changed, for its main suppliers and all countries, newest first, with the Federal Register notices that named the product in the 3 months before. Rates are medians of the 4 months either side, less any usual seasonal swing. A change shows what happened to duty paid, not why; read each notice for what it did.

  1. January 2026 · Duty paid: China 50.5% → 39.4%, all countries 37.4% → 26.8%.
  2. April 2025 · Duty paid: China 19.3% → 54.3%, all countries 14.8% → 31.5%.
  3. February 2024 · Duty paid: China 29.7% → 16.8%.
  4. November 2021 · Duty paid: China 20.3% → 28.4%.
  5. June 2021 · Duty paid: China 31.0% → 22.6%.
  6. May 2019 · Duty paid: China 15.2% → 30.2%.
  7. September 2018 · Duty paid: China 5.2% → 14.9%.

Where it enters the US

Main ports of entry over the 12 months to August 2026: US imports and share.

  1. Los Angeles, CA$1.2M · 24.7%
  2. Long Beach, CA$1.0M · 20.5%
  3. Newark, NJ$490K · 9.9%
  4. Savannah, GA$331K · 6.7%
  5. Jfk International Airport, NY$289K · 5.8%

Where US exports go

US exports were $602K in August 2026, up 5.7% from August 2025, and $8.7M over the last 12 months, up 8.2% on the 12 months before. Fastest-growing market with 3% or more of US exports: Cambodia, up 263%.

MarketLast 12 monthsSharevs 12 months before
Mexico$2.2M25.4%+11%
Hong Kong$1.4M16.1%+22%
Honduras$1.2M13.4%+5.6%
Nicaragua$865K9.9%+27%
Haiti$628K7.2%+11%
Kenya$481K5.5%−24%
Cambodia$402K4.6%+263%
Canada$270K3.1%−21%
Other countries (33)$1.3M14.7%−3.5%
All countries$8.7M100.0%+8.2%

Markets abroad

Each country's own import figures for this product, from UN Comtrade: the 8 biggest importers outside the US in the latest year each has reported, what they bought from the US, and the change from the year before. Values usually include freight and insurance to the importer's border, so they run a little above US export figures. Countries report a year or more late; 118 have reported 2025 so far. Where a country's figure for imports from the US is under half or over double what the US recorded exporting there that year, the US figure is shown under it.

MarketImportsvs year beforeFrom the USUS share
Morocco$196.3Min 2025−1.3%$00.0%
Indonesia$24.3Min 2025−3.4%$167K0.7%
India$23.5Min 2025+8.2%$218K0.9%
Hong Kong$22.5Min 2025−0.6%$512KUS records $1.3M2.3%
Cambodia$20.1Min 2025+20%$00.0%
China$15.3Min 2025−2.9%$20K0.1%
Burma$13.4Min 2025−0.7%$5020.0%
Italy$10.1Min 2025+106%$29K0.3%

The biggest market outside the US is Morocco, which imported $196.3M of this product in 2025, none of it from the US.

Of these, imports into Italy grew fastest: up 106% from 2024 to 2025.

Other products under heading 9606: buttons, press-fasteners, snap-fasteners and press studs, button molds and other parts of these articles; button blanks. US trade over the 12 months to August 2026.

About these figures
  • Source: US Census Bureau international trade data, not seasonally adjusted, in US dollars. Retrieved November 3, 2026.
  • US imports are general imports at customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Exports are at free-alongside-ship value.
  • Average price is customs value divided by quantity (gross, 144 items), across all of the product's 10-digit lines.
  • Duty paid is the duty Census calculates on each country's imports for consumption, as a share of their value. It moves with tariff changes, exemptions and the mix of goods within the product.
  • Landed cost adds Census's import charges (freight, insurance and other costs of bringing the goods to the first US port) and calculated duty to the customs value, per unit, across the product's 10-digit lines. It leaves out antidumping and countervailing duties, customs fees and transport inland. Prices are averages across the goods within the code, so a lower one can mean cheaper goods, not the same goods for less.
  • Markets abroad are each country's imports as it reports them to UN Comtrade, in US dollars, usually including freight and insurance. Countries report a year or more late and in their own edition of the HS codes, so one still on an older edition is missing for codes that changed in 2022.
  • Census revises recent months, so figures can change slightly. These are estimates for research and planning, not customs or legal advice.

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